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1. 发明授权

US4834052A Internal combustion engine having air/fuel mixture with anti-reducing semiconducting porcelain having a positive temperature coefficient of resistance and method for using such porcelain for heating air/fuel mixture 失效
标题翻译：具有空气/燃料混合物的内燃机与具有正温度系数的抗还原性半导体瓷和使用这种瓷加热空气/燃料混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4834052A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US96242
申请日：1987-09-08
申请人： Makoto Hori , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Toshiatsu Nagaya , Naoto Miwa , Itsuhei Ogata
发明人： Makoto Hori , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Toshiatsu Nagaya , Naoto Miwa , Itsuhei Ogata
IPC分类号： C04B35/468 , F02M31/135 , H01C7/02 , H05B3/14
CPC分类号： H01C7/025 , C04B35/4682 , F02M31/135 , H05B3/141 , Y02T10/126
摘要： Anti-reducing semiconducting porcelain having a positive temperature coefficient of resistance comprises a barium titanate composition, and a flux containing 0.14 to 2.88 parts by weight of TiO.sub.2 0.1 to 1.6 parts by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 0.1 to 1.6 parts by weight of SiO.sub.2 per 100 parts by weight of the barium titanate composition. It has a high positive temperature coefficient of resistance which does not show any appreciable change in the presence of a reducing atmosphere, such as hydrogen gas or gasified gasoline. It need not be isolated from a reducing atmosphere by a plastic or metallic enclosure, but can be exposed thereto. The flux may further contain a zinc, potassium or lithium compound.
摘要翻译：具有正温度系数电阻的抗还原性半导体陶瓷包含钛酸钡组合物，含有0.14〜2.88重量份TiO 2 + L，0.1〜1.6重量份Al 2 O 3和0.1〜1.6重量份SiO 2 每100重量份的钛酸钡组合物。具有高正温度系数的电阻，在还原性气氛如氢气或气化汽油的存在下不显示任何明显的变化。它不需要通过塑料或金属外壳从还原气氛中分离，但可以暴露于其中。焊剂还可以含有锌，钾或锂化合物。

2. 发明授权

US4716279A Self-temperature controlling type heating device 失效
标题翻译：自控式加热装置
公开(公告)号：US4716279A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-29
申请号：US771053
申请日：1985-08-30
申请人： Makoto Hori , Toshiatsu Nagaya , Hirokatsu Mukai , Hitoshi Niwa , Naoto Miwa
发明人： Makoto Hori , Toshiatsu Nagaya , Hirokatsu Mukai , Hitoshi Niwa , Naoto Miwa
IPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/22 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/22 , H05B3/141
摘要： A self-temperature controlling type heating device comprises a positive temperature coefficient ceramic resistor having a thin layer portion, a first electrode provided on one face of the thin layer portion, a second electrode provided on the other face of the thin layer portion opposite to the first electrode, and at least one third electrode provided on the surface of the PTC ceramic resistor in spaced relation to the first electrode. An electric current is allowed to flow between the first and second electrodes to form a heating element, and an electric resistance value between the first and third electrodes is detected to thereby make a temperature control. Thus, a high output is obtained at a low voltage and the control temperature is freely varied.
摘要翻译：一种自温度控制型加热装置，包括具有薄层部分的正温度系数陶瓷电阻器，设置在薄层部分的一个面上的第一电极，设置在薄层部分相对的薄层部分的另一个面上的第二电极第一电极和至少一个第三电极，其设置在PTC陶瓷电阻器的与第一电极间隔开的表面上。允许电流在第一和第二电极之间流动以形成加热元件，并且检测第一和第三电极之间的电阻值，从而进行温度控制。因此，在低电压下获得高输出，并且控制温度可自由变化。

3. 发明授权

US4831432A Positive ceramic semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：正陶瓷半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US4831432A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US19972
申请日：1987-02-27
申请人： Makoto Hori , Itsuhei Ogata , Hitoshi Niwa , Naoto Miwa
发明人： Makoto Hori , Itsuhei Ogata , Hitoshi Niwa , Naoto Miwa
IPC分类号： H01C1/14
CPC分类号： H01C1/1406
摘要： A positive ceramic semiconductor device having positive temperature coefficient of resistance comprises a pair of electrodes provided on a ceramic semiconductor substrate. One of the paired electrodes which is to serve as the positive pole is basically constituted by at least an electrically conductive layer of silver-palladium series containing silver and palladium at a predetermined ratio. For preventing a localized current concentration from occurring in the current conducting state, improvement is made as the structure of the positive pole electrode ormed of the electrically conductive material of silver-palladium series and/or the structure of the negative pole electrode. Silver-migration phenomenon on the positive ceramic semiconductor substrate as well as degradation of the mechanical strength thereof is positively prevented.
摘要翻译：具有正温度系数电阻的正陶瓷半导体器件包括设置在陶瓷半导体衬底上的一对电极。用作正极的成对电极中的一个基本上由至少包含以规定比例含有银和钯的银 - 钯系列的导电层构成。为了防止在电流导通状态下发生局部电流集中，作为负极电极的结构或者银 - 钯系的导电材料的结构和/或负极电极的结构的改进。积极地防止正极陶瓷半导体衬底上的银迁移现象以及其机械强度的劣化。

4. 发明授权

US4685437A Intake air heater for internal combustion engine with perforated plate heater element partially traversing air passage 失效
标题翻译：具有穿孔板加热器元件的内燃机的进气加热器部分穿过空气通道
公开(公告)号：US4685437A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US772904
申请日：1985-09-05
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Naoto Miwa , Akio Nara , Etsuji Nomura , Makoto Hori , Koichi Hasegawa , Hiroshi Noguchi
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Naoto Miwa , Akio Nara , Etsuji Nomura , Makoto Hori , Koichi Hasegawa , Hiroshi Noguchi
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02M29/04 , F02M31/13 , F02M31/12
CPC分类号： F02M31/13 , F02M29/04 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/126
摘要： An air heater for heating intake air for an internal combustion engine only in cold start or further warming up operation, having a frame which defines an opening for passing air therethrough, and at least one heater element in the shape of a perforated plate such as a lattice or honeycomb plate supported by the frame so as to traverse only a part of the opening area of the air passage opening, while leaving a substantial part of the opening area free as untraversed by the heater element.
摘要翻译：一种空气加热器，其仅在冷启动或进一步预热操作中为内燃机的进气供暖，其具有限定用于使空气通过的开口的框架，以及至少一个多孔板形状的加热元件，例如格架或蜂窝板由框架支撑，以便只穿过空气通道开口的开口区域的一部分，同时使打开区域的大部分自由未被加热器元件拉开。

5. 发明授权

US4667644A Intake air heating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：进气加热装置
公开(公告)号：US4667644A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US779856
申请日：1985-09-25
申请人： Makoto Hori , Etsuji Nomura , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Makoto Hori , Etsuji Nomura , Hitoshi Niwa , Hirokatsu Mukai , Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： F02N19/04 , F02M31/13 , F02M31/135 , H05B3/14 , F02M31/12
CPC分类号： F02M31/13 , Y02T10/126
摘要： In an apparatus for heating intake air arranged in an intake air passage, a heater member of ceramic material having apertures for passing air therethrough is supported between upper and lower frame members. Metal plate members, such as silver plate members, are inserted between the end portions of the heater member and the electrode lead members which connect the heater member with terminal bolts of the heating apparatus.
摘要翻译：在配置在进气通道中的吸入空气加热装置中，具有用于使空气通过的孔的陶瓷材料的加热构件被支撑在上部和下部框架构件之间。将金属板构件（例如银板构件）插入加热器构件的端部和将加热器构件与加热装置的端子螺栓连接的电极引线构件。

6. 发明授权

US5969229A Lead wire for sensor 失效
标题翻译：传感器导线
公开(公告)号：US5969229A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US717430
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： Makoto Hori , Toshimi Miyamoto , Kenji Fukaya , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ota , Naoto Miwa
发明人： Makoto Hori , Toshimi Miyamoto , Kenji Fukaya , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ota , Naoto Miwa
IPC分类号： G01N27/409 , C21D9/52 , H01B7/00 , H01B7/18 , H01B5/08 , G01N27/26 , H01B11/02 , G01N27/46
CPC分类号： H01B7/0009
摘要： A lead wire for a sensor has a conductor unit including at least stainless steel wires and copper wires. By setting the cross-sectional percentage of the stainless steel wires in the conductor unit within the range of 30 to 70%, it is possible to obtain a lead wire having low electrical resistance, and high flexibility, tensile strength and elasticity. There are preferred values in hardness and heat treatment of the stainless steel wires. The copper wires are preferably coated with an antioxidant film. The lead wire may include hybrid wires stranded together and obtained by integrally molding or forming stainless steel and copper. It is preferable that the lead wire is coated with an insulating coating material such as a Teflon type resin.
摘要翻译：用于传感器的引线具有至少包括不锈钢丝和铜线的导体单元。通过将导体单元中的不锈钢丝的横截面积的百分比设定在30〜70％的范围内，可以得到电阻低，柔软性，拉伸强度和弹性高的导线。不锈钢丝的硬度和热处理优选值。铜线优选涂覆有抗氧化膜。引线可以包括绞合在一起并通过一体地模制或形成不锈钢和铜而获得的混合线。优选地，引线用绝缘涂层材料（例如特氟隆型树脂）涂覆。

7. 发明授权

US5800689A Oxygen concentration detector 失效
标题翻译：氧浓度检测仪
公开(公告)号：US5800689A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US609634
申请日：1996-03-01
申请人： Makoto Hori , Toshimi Miyamoto , Kenji Fukaya , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ohta , Naoto Miwa
发明人： Makoto Hori , Toshimi Miyamoto , Kenji Fukaya , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ohta , Naoto Miwa
IPC分类号： G01N27/409 , G01N27/407
CPC分类号： G01N27/4077
摘要： An oxygen concentration detector has a detecting element comprising a solid electrolyte inserted into a housing and heating means for heating the detecting element, and the outer surface of the detecting element is provided with a surface layer, the contact angle of the surface layer being larger than the contact angle of the outer surface of the detecting element with which the surface layer directly contacts.
摘要翻译：氧浓度检测器具有检测元件，该检测元件包括插入壳体中的固体电解质和用于加热检测元件的加热装置，并且检测元件的外表面设置有表面层，表面层的接触角大于与表面层直接接触的检测元件的外表面的接触角。

8. 发明授权

US6068746A Oxygen sensor having a solid electrolyte applicable to an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：具有可用于内燃机的固体电解质的氧传感器
公开(公告)号：US6068746A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US922534
申请日：1997-09-03
申请人： Takashi Kojima , Tomoyuki Kato , Makoto Hori , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ota
发明人： Takashi Kojima , Tomoyuki Kato , Makoto Hori , Masahiro Hamaya , Minoru Ota
IPC分类号： G01N27/409 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/30
CPC分类号： G01N27/4078 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/4077
摘要： An oxygen sensor element is inserted and fixed in a housing. A base body is provided at an end of the housing. The base body is made of a resin. The base body has a flange at an end. The housing has a caulking portion which is deformable when received a pressing force acting in a direction parallel to an axis of the oxygen sensor. By deforming the caulking portion, the flange is tightly connected with the caulking portion.
摘要翻译：氧传感器元件插入并固定在壳体中。基体设置在壳体的端部。基体由树脂制成。基体在一端具有凸缘。壳体具有铆接部分，当接收到沿平行于氧传感器的轴线的方向作用的按压力时，其可变形。通过使铆接部变形，凸缘与铆接部紧密连接。

9. 发明授权

US5950112A Satelite broadcast tuner capable of processing both QPSK modulation signal and FM signal 失效
标题翻译：能够处理QPSK调制信号和FM信号的卫星广播调谐器
公开(公告)号：US5950112A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US757463
申请日：1996-11-27
申请人： Makoto Hori , Kazuo Kitaura
发明人： Makoto Hori , Kazuo Kitaura
IPC分类号： H03G3/30 , H04B1/26 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/52 , H04N7/20
CPC分类号： H04N5/4446 , H03G3/3068 , H04B1/0003 , H04B1/0007 , H04B1/26 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/52 , H04N7/20 , H04N5/46
摘要： There is provided a low-cost satellite broadcast tuner capable of receiving and processing both a QPSK modulation signal and an FM signal while assuring simple connection of an LNB (low noise block) to the tuner. A single front-end section including an RF stage, a mixer, a local oscillator circuit, an IF stage, an AGC loop is used for both an FM detector and an I/Q quadrature detector, so that both the FM signal and the QPSK modulation signal are received and processed in the single front-end section. In the above case, power supplied to the FM detector for detecting the FM signal, and power supplied to a local oscillator circuit required for detecting the QPSK modulation signal is turned off when receiving the FM signal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种能够接收和处理QPSK调制信号和FM信号的低成本卫星广播调谐器，同时确保LNB（低噪声块）到调谐器的简单连接。 FM检测器和I / Q正交检测器都使用包括RF级，混频器，本地振荡电路，IF级，AGC环路的单个前端部分，使得FM信号和QPSK 调制信号在单个前端部分接收和处理。在上述情况下，当接收到FM信号时，提供给用于检测FM信号的FM检测器的电力以及提供给检测QPSK调制信号所需的本地振荡电路的电力被断开。

10. 发明授权

US5461382A Remote control system having full-function and abbreviated-function remote control units 失效
标题翻译：遥控系统具有全功能和缩写功能的遥控单元
公开(公告)号：US5461382A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US41892
申请日：1993-04-02
申请人： Takashi Deguchi , Makoto Hori , Morihiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Unida
发明人： Takashi Deguchi , Makoto Hori , Morihiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Unida
IPC分类号： G04G15/00 , G08C25/04 , H04B1/20 , H04Q9/00 , H03J9/06
CPC分类号： G08C25/04 , H04B1/202
摘要： A remote control system includes a first remote control unit having complete functional capabilities and a second remote control unit having simplified and abbreviated functional capabilities. An apparatus is controlled in a detailed manner by the first remote control unit. For example, the operational mode and timer settings are set by the first remote control unit. On the other hand, the second remote control unit is limited to activating and deactivating the apparatus and/or the timer of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：远程控制系统包括具有完整功能能力的第一远程控制单元和具有简化和缩写功能能力的第二遥控单元。由第一遥控单元以详细的方式控制装置。例如，操作模式和定时器设置由第一遥控单元设置。另一方面，第二遥控单元限于激活和去激活设备的设备和/或定时器。

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