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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CPU POWERDOWN METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • CPU POWERDOWN方法及其设备
    • WO03025728A2
    • 2003-03-27
    • PCT/US0227589
    • 2002-08-29
    • MOTOROLA INC
    • VAGLICA JOHN
    • G06F1/04G06F1/26G06F1/32G06F15/78
    • G06F9/30083G06F1/3203G06F1/3237G06F1/3243G06F1/3287G06F1/3296G06F9/3867G06F9/3869Y02D10/128Y02D10/152Y02D10/171Y02D10/172Y02D50/20
    • A CPU (10) has a powerdown mode in which most of the circuitry does not receive power. Power-up (64), coming out of powerdown (58), is achieved in response to receiving an exception (60). Because most of the state information that is present in the CPU (10) is not needed in response to an exception (60), there is no problem in removing power to most of the CPU (10) during powerdown (58). The programmer s model register file (16) and a few other circuits in the CPU (10) are maintained in powerdown (58), but the vast majority of the circuits that make up the CPU (10): the execution unit (20), the instruction decode and control logic (18), instruction pipeline (26) and bus interface (32), do not need to receive power. Removing power from these non-critical circuits results in significant power savings during powerdown. The powered circuits are provided with a reduced power supply voltage to provide additional power savings.
    • CPU(10)具有掉电模式,其中大多数电路不接收电力。 响应于接收到异常(60),实现了启动(64),断电(58)。 由于响应于异常(60)而不需要存在于CPU(10)中的大部分状态信息,所以在关机(58)期间,在大部分CPU(10)中去除电源没有问题。 程序员的型号寄存器文件(16)和CPU(10)中的其他电路被维持在掉电状态(58),但构成CPU(10)的绝大多数电路:执行单元(20) 指令解码和控制逻辑(18),指令流水线(26)和总线接口(32)不需要接收功率。 从这些非关键电路移除电源可在断电期间节省大量功耗。 供电电路具有降低的电源电压以提供额外的功率节省。