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    • 4. 发明专利
    • REDUCING METHOD FOR NOISE OF TELEVISION VIDEO SIGNAL
    • JPH08214192A
    • 1996-08-20
    • JP1907495
    • 1995-02-07
    • JAPAN BROADCASTING CORP
    • IZUMI YOSHINORIYAMAGUCHI KOICHIGOSHI SEIICHINAEMURA MASAHIDEFUKUDA ATSUSHI
    • H04N5/21
    • PURPOSE: To reduce noise by checking correlation of signals for each picture element and averaging signals with consecutive correlation. CONSTITUTION: Each picture element of a video signal is moved sequentially from the left to the right on a screen for each picture element sequentially and from the upper to the lower for each scanning and a small block with a predetermined size on the screen around a noted picture element being a center picture element is set by a small block processing 1. A signal difference with respect to the center picture element is obtained sequentially from an adjacent picture element to remote picture elements in each direction of two dimensions around the center picture element in the set small block. So long as a threshold level discrimination processing section 6 discriminates the signal difference to be a set threshold level or below, the signal value of the picture element is outputted as an object of signal averaging of the noted picture element to the signal value. When the signal difference exceeds the threshold level, the picture element signals in the direction are not objects of averaging and an output signal of the noted picture element is obtained from the signal outputted as plural averaging objects after selective discrimination.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • ENHANCEMENT METHOD FOR RECEIVED IMAGE
    • JPH0837607A
    • 1996-02-06
    • JP17392094
    • 1994-07-26
    • JAPAN BROADCASTING CORP
    • NAEMURA MASAHIDEIZUMI YOSHINORIGOSHI SEIICHIFUKUDA ATSUSHIYAMAGUCHI KOICHI
    • H04N5/14H04B1/62H04N5/208H04N7/015
    • PURPOSE:To improve the enhancement processing for improvement of the picture quality by applying the processing A to a received components signal S to supress its small and large amplitude components into the nonlinear shapes and adding the signal that undergone again the processing A through a BPF to the delayed signal S. CONSTITUTION:A received signal 1 is inputted to an addition part 6 via the nonlinear pre-processing and post-processing circuits 3 and 5 which perform the nonlinear processing to suppress the small and large amplitude components of signals and also via a BPF 4. Meanwhile the signal 1 is delayed by a delay circuit 2 by a degree equal to the delayed variables produced by the BPF 4 as well as the circuits 3 and 5 of the enhancement signal generation parts 3-5 and inputted to the part 6. The part 6 secures the coincidence of timing phases between the output of the circuit 2 and the enhancement signal that is extracted from the processed signal of the circuit 3 by the BPF 4 and then processed and outputted by the circuit 5 and outputs the enhancement signal. Thus the part that causes the factors such as the noises, etc., to deteriorate the picture quality can be eliminated, and only the part that contributes to the improvement of picture quality of a received image is enhanced. As a result, the picture quality of the image can be improved.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • FIELD RATE CONVERTING METHOD FOR TELEVISION SIGNAL
    • JPH05137121A
    • 1993-06-01
    • JP29563391
    • 1991-11-12
    • JAPAN BROADCASTING CORP
    • IZUMI YOSHINORIGOSHI SEIICHIYAMAGUCHI KOICHI
    • H04N7/01
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an excellent converted image by generating a TV signal having a new frame unit between different frames, generating a converted field by the repetition of a field conforming to a prescribed field ratio conversion by its TV signal and obtaining a converted image completed by a frame unit again against its converted field. CONSTITUTION:The TV signal by a first one-field is accumulated in a video memory 7, a field inversion switch 11 becomes a video memory side S1 and no signal is supplied to one input terminal of a two-dimensional LPF. Subsequently, when the signal of a second field is supplied, the signal is accumulated in the memory 7, and on the other hand, the signal of a first field is outputted to one input terminal of an LPF 13 and also, transferred to a video memory 9. In this case, the switch 11 is changed over to an input side S2 and the signal of a second field is supplied to the other input terminal of the LPF 13 and an inter-field interpolation processing of the signals of a first and a second fields is executed. Thereafter, in the same manner, an inter-frame interpolation processing is completed.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • PHASE ADJUSTMENT METHOD FOR LUMINANCE SIGNAL AND CHROMINANCE SIGNAL IN HIGH VISION RECEIVER
    • JPH0478297A
    • 1992-03-12
    • JP18792590
    • 1990-07-18
    • JAPAN BROADCASTING CORP
    • YAMAGUCHI KOICHIIZUMI YOSHINORIGOSHI SEIICHI
    • H04N11/08H04J3/00H04N7/00H04N7/015H04N11/24
    • PURPOSE:To observe even a very small phase shift of a luminance signal and a chrominance signal on a display tube screen with magnification as a decreased beat phase change of both the signals by using an adjustment signal prepared separately. CONSTITUTION:A beat caused when two signal frequencies are slightly deviated is used and one clock difference with respect to a frequency of 48.6MHz subject to reduction is displayed on a display tube with magnification. For example, let the frequency of a luminance signal be omega1, then a signal having a frequency (omega1+p) deviated very slightly (=p) from the frequency omega1 is given to at least one of chrominance signals. As a result, a signal outputted from a MUSE decoder is an RGB signal obtained resulting from the addition and subtraction at a de-matrix from the luminance signal and the chrominance signal. When a phase difference (x) (deviation) exists between the luminance signal and the chrominance signal, a phase difference of (x) is caused in a beat signal of the lightness in the output. As a result, a change in the phase of the beat signal appearing on the screen is magnified more on the screen than the deviation of the original signals. The difference of the phase between the luminance signal and the chrominance signal in the unit of 48.6MHz clock is detected by reading the change in the phase of the beat onto the display tube screen.