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1. 发明申请

WO2006104787A3 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THERMALLY INTEGRATED HYDROGEN GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热集成氢发生系统的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006104787A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2006010319
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP , MODINE MFG CO , KRAUSE CURTIS L , NGUYEN KEVIN H , BALASUBRAMANIAN BHASKAR , LIU YUNQUAN , VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , VOSS MARK G , BANDHAUER TODD M
发明人： KRAUSE CURTIS L , NGUYEN KEVIN H , BALASUBRAMANIAN BHASKAR , LIU YUNQUAN , VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , VOSS MARK G , BANDHAUER TODD M
IPC分类号： C01B3/16 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/48 , B01J8/0257 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00006 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1294 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/125 , Y02P20/129
摘要： Relates to a process and apparatus that improves the hydrogen production efficiency for small scale hydrogen production. According to one aspect, the process provides heat exchangers that are thermally integrated with the reaction steps such that heat generated by exothermic reactions, combustion and water gas shift, are arranged closely to the endothermic reaction, steam reformation, and heat sinks, cool natural gas, water and air, to minimize heat loss and maximize heat recovery. Effectively, this thermally integrated process eliminates excess piping throughout, reducing initial capital cost.
摘要翻译：涉及提高小规模氢气生产的氢气生产效率的方法和装置。根据一个方面，该方法提供了与反应步骤热集成的热交换器，使得由放热反应，燃烧和水煤气变换产生的热量紧密地布置于吸热反应，蒸汽重整和散热器，冷却天然气，水和空气，以尽量减少热损失并最大限度地提高热回收率。有效地，这种热综合过程消除了多余的管道，降低了初始资本成本。

2. 发明申请

WO2005076400A3 COOLANT CONDITIONING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A FUEL PROCESSING SUBSYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料处理系统的冷却调节系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005076400A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：PCT/US2004041544
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN , VOSS MARK G
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , VOSS MARK G
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , F28D7/06 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： F28D7/06 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/82 , F28D2021/0019 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0668
摘要： A coolant conditioning system is provided for supplying a coolant flow to a fuel processing subsystem. The coolant conditioning system includes a coolant preheater to transfer heat from a reformate flow to the coolant flow, a heater to5selectively add heat to the coolant flow in response to the coolant flow dropping below a minimum temperature, at least one outlet flow path to provide a portion of the coolant flow to at least one fuel processing subsystem, and a return flow path to return a remainder of the coolant flow to a storage tank. The coolant conditioning system is dynamically controllable to provide a portion of the coolant flow above a minimum temperature to reduce or prevent condensation of the reformate flow in selected components of the fuel processing subsystem that receive the portion of the coolant flow.
摘要翻译：提供冷却剂调节系统以将冷却剂流供应到燃料处理子系统。冷却剂调节系统包括冷却剂预热器，以将热量从重整产品流传递到冷却剂流，加热器响应于冷却剂流量降到低于最低温度而选择性地向冷却剂流加热，至少一个出口流动路径，至少一个燃料处理子系统的冷却剂流的一部分，以及将冷却剂流的剩余部分返回到储罐的回流路径。冷却剂调节系统是可动态控制的，以将冷却剂流的一部分提供到最低温度以上，以减少或防止重整物流在接收冷却剂流的一部分的燃料处理子系统的选定部件中的冷凝。

3. 发明申请

WO2005071341A3 REFORMATE COOLING SYSTEM FOR USE INA FUEL RPOCESSING SUBSYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于汽车燃油回收子系统的改型冷却系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005071341A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2004043140
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , WILSON ROBERT J
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , WILSON ROBERT J
IPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , F28F27/00 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： F28F27/00 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/82
摘要： A reformate cooling system is provided for use in a fuel processing subsystem including a process water flow that supplies water to a fuel flow at various locations in the fuel processing subsystem. The reformate cooling system includes a heat exchanger capable of completely vaporizing a portion of the process water flow while bringing the reformat and the portion of the process water flow to a common exit temperature. The common exit temperature is dynamically controllable to a desired temperature range for optimal removal of carbon monoxide from the reformate flow. The portion of the process water flow is recombined with a remainder of the process water to be utilized as steam and/or water in the fuel processing subsystem.
摘要翻译：提供重整物冷却系统用于包括工艺水流的燃料处理子系统，所述工艺水流在燃料处理子系统中的各个位置处将水供应到燃料流。重整物冷却系统包括热交换器，该热交换器能够在将重整部分和部分工艺水流动到共同的出口温度的同时完全蒸发部分工艺水流。共同的出口温度可动态地控制到所需的温度范围，以便从重整物流中最佳地除去一氧化碳。工艺用水流的一部分与工艺用水的剩余部分重新组合以用作燃料处理子系统中的蒸汽和/或水。

4. 发明申请

WO2007087305A3 INTEGRATED SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL AND FUEL PROCESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成固体氧化物燃料电池和燃料加工器
公开(公告)号：WO2007087305A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007001779
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： BLOOM ENERGY CORP , MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , VOSS MARK , SRIDHAR K R , VENKATARAMAN SWAMINATHAN
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , VOSS MARK , SRIDHAR K R , VENKATARAMAN SWAMINATHAN
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/249 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631
摘要： An integrated fuel cell unit (10) includes an annular array (12) of fuel cell stacks (14), an annular cathode recuperator (20), an annular anode recuperator (22), a reformer (24), and an anode exhaust cooler (26), all integrated within a common housing structure (28).
摘要翻译：集成燃料电池单元（10）包括燃料电池堆（14）的环形阵列（12），环形阴极换热器（20），环形阳极换热器（22），重整器（24）和阳极排气冷却器（26），均集成在共同的住房结构（28）内。

5. 发明申请

WO2005098337A3 FLUID FLOW DISTRIBUTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体流量分配装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005098337A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2005011334
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN
IPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28F27/02 , F28D1/053
CPC分类号： F28F9/0278
摘要： A fluid flow distribution device (10) is provided for use in a heat exchanger (12) having multiple heat exchange units (14) that receive a fluid flow (18) from a fluid inlet (16). The device includes a plurality of tortuous flow paths (31) to direct distributed portions of the fluid flow (18) from the inlet (16) to the heat exchange units (141). Each tortuous flow path (31) is defined by a pair of flow chamber plates (24, 26), and an orifice plate (281) sandwiched between the flow chamber plates (24, 26). Each tortuous flow path (31) includes a series (34) of orifices (36) extending through the orifice plate (28), a first pattern (38) of first flow chambers (40) formed in one of the flow chamber plates (24, 261) and aligned with sequential pairs of the orifices (36), and a second pattern (42) of second flow chambers (44) formed in the other of the flow chamber plates (24, 26) and offset with respect to the first pattern (38) and the pairs of orifices (36).
摘要翻译：提供流体流量分配装置（10），用于具有从流体入口（16）接收流体流（18）的多个热交换单元（14）的热交换器（12）。该装置包括多个曲折的流动路径（31），用于将流体流（18）的分配部分从入口（16）引导到热交换单元（141）。每个曲折的流动路径（31）由一对流动室板（24,26）和夹在流动室板（24,26）之间的孔板（281）限定。每个曲折的流动路径（31）包括延伸穿过孔板（28）的孔（36）的一系列（34），形成在一个流动室板（24）中的第一流动室（40）的第一图案（38），261）并与顺序成对的孔（36）对准，并且形成在另一个流动室板（24,26）中的第二流动室（44）的第二图案（42），并相对于第一图案（38）和孔对（36）。

6. 发明申请

WO2009108238A3 RECUPERATIVE HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收热交换器及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009108238A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/US2008085658
申请日：2008-12-05
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , KIMMEL ADAM , REINKE MICHAEL , VALENSA JEROEN , SILER NICHOLAS
发明人： KIMMEL ADAM , REINKE MICHAEL , VALENSA JEROEN , SILER NICHOLAS
IPC分类号： F28F3/02 , F28F1/02 , F28F1/32
CPC分类号： F28D7/1692 , F28D7/1661 , F28F3/025 , F28F9/22
摘要： A recuperative heat exchanger including a plate at least partially defining a first flow path. A portion of the first flow path can extend between first and second edges of the plate. The heat exchanger can also include a second flow path including a plurality of channels at least partially defined by a plurality of fins supported on a surface of the plate. The plurality of channels can have inlet ends proximate the first edge of the plate and exit ends proximate the second edge of the plate. The inlet ends of the channels can be spaced at varying distances from the first edge of the plate.
摘要翻译：一种还原热交换器，其包括至少部分地限定第一流动路径的板。第一流路的一部分可以在板的第一和第二边缘之间延伸。热交换器还可以包括第二流路，其包括至少部分地由支撑在板的表面上的多个翅片限定的多个通道。多个通道可以具有靠近板的第一边缘的入口端和靠近板的第二边缘的出口端。通道的入口端可以与板的第一边缘不同的距离间隔开。

7. 发明申请

WO2008021719A2 INTEGRATED SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL AND FUEL PROCESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：综合固体氧化物燃料电池和燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：WO2008021719A2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/US2007074838
申请日：2007-07-31
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHEAEL J , VOSS MARK G
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHEAEL J , VOSS MARK G
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2432 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/247 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/248 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2485 , H01M8/249
摘要： An integrated fuel cell unit (10) includes an annular array (12) of fuel cell stacks (14), an annular cathode recuperator (20), an annular anode recuperator (22), a reformer (24), and an anode exhaust cooler (26), all integrated within a common housing structure (28).
摘要翻译：一种集成式燃料电池单元（10）包括燃料电池堆（14）的环形阵列（12），环形阴极换热器（20），环形阳极换热器（22），重整器（24）和阳极排气冷却器（26），全部集成在共同的房屋结构（28）内。

8. 发明申请

WO2006121992A3 HIGH TEMPERATURE FUEL CELL SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED HEAT EXCHANGER NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成热交换器网络的高温燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006121992A3
公开(公告)日：2007-12-21
申请号：PCT/US2006017655
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： ION AMERICA CORP , MODINE MFG CO , VALENSA JEROEN , BANDHAUER TODD M , REINKE MICHAEL J , VENKATARAMAN SWAMINATHAN
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , BANDHAUER TODD M , REINKE MICHAEL J , VENKATARAMAN SWAMINATHAN
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fiiel cell stack, a heat transfer device which is adapted to transfer heat from a cathode exhaust stream of the fuel cell stack to water to be provided to an fuel inlet stream, a reformer adapted to reform a hydrocarbon fuel to a hydrogen containing reaction product and to provide the reaction product to the fuel cell stack, and a combustor which is thermally integrated with the reformer.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括电池组，热传递装置，其适于将热量从燃料电池堆的阴极排气流传递到待提供给燃料入口流的水;重整器，适于将碳氢燃料转化为含氢反应产物，并向燃料电池堆提供反应产物，以及与重整器热结合的燃烧器。

9. 发明申请

WO2004044514A3 HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2004044514A3
公开(公告)日：2004-09-10
申请号：PCT/US0332130
申请日：2003-10-10
申请人： MODINE MFG CO
发明人： VALENSA JEROEN , REINKE MICHAEL J , VOSS MARK G
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , F28D7/16 , F28D9/00 , F28F9/22 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , F28D7/1676 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0075 , F28F9/22 , F28F2250/102 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A heat exchanger (50) is provided for transferring heat between first and second fluids (52) and (54) having a maximum operating mass flow rate through the heat exchanger (50) and mass flow rates that are substantially proportional to each other. The heat exchanger (50) provides essentially constant outlet temperatures for the first and second fluids (52, 54) for all of the flow rates within the operating spectrum of the heat exchanger (50) without the use of an active control system. The heat exchanger (50) is of particular use in the fuel processing system (36) of proton exchange membrane type fuel cell systems.
摘要翻译：提供热交换器（50），用于在具有通过热交换器（50）的最大工作质量流量和基本上彼此成比例的质量流量的第一和第二流体（52）和（54）之间传递热量。在不使用主动控制系统的情况下，热交换器（50）为热交换器（50）的工作频谱内的所有流速提供用于第一和第二流体（52,54）基本恒定的出口温度。热交换器（50）在质子交换膜式燃料电池系统的燃料处理系统（36）中特别有用。

10. 发明申请

WO2010030719A3 RECUPERATIVE HEAT EXCHANGER, FUEL CELL SYSTEM INCLUDING RECUPERATIVE HEAT EXCHANGER, AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收热交换器，包括回热换热器的燃料电池系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010030719A3
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：PCT/US2009056432
申请日：2009-09-10
申请人： MODINE MFG CO , REINKE MICHAEL J , VALENSA JEROEN , MC GREGOR MICHAEL N
发明人： REINKE MICHAEL J , VALENSA JEROEN , MC GREGOR MICHAEL N
IPC分类号： F28F1/30 , F28F1/32 , F28F1/42
CPC分类号： F28D9/0025 , F28D7/106 , F28D2021/0043 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04074 , H01M2008/1293 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A heat exchanger, such as a cathode recuperator for a high temperature fuel cell system, has a corrugated separator, a barrier and a plurality of flow channels. The corrugated separator has a surface positioned along a heat exchange fluid flow path, opposite ends of the separator having flattened corrugations. The barrier is positioned adjacent the surface. The plurality of flow channels are in the heat exchange fluid flow path and are at least partially defined by the surface and the barrier. The flattened corrugations are positioned adjacent crests in the corrugated separator and secured to the barrier.
摘要翻译：诸如用于高温燃料电池系统的阴极换热器的热交换器具有波纹状隔板，阻挡层和多个流动通道。波纹分离器具有沿着热交换流体流动路径定位的表面，分离器的相对端具有扁平的波纹。屏障位于表面附近。多个流动通道位于热交换流体流动路径中，并且至少部分地由表面和屏障限定。平坦化的波纹位于波纹状分离器中相邻的波峰处并固定到屏障。

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