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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Shield driving machine
    • AU9144398A
    • 1999-06-17
    • AU9144398
    • 1998-11-10
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • MIYA KIYOSHITANAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/06E21D9/12
    • The present invention relates to a shield driving machine by which eliminates excessive work of the ground when working at a curved section while suppressing an increase of the sinking of the ground surface and securing a quickening in the stability of segments. In the shield driving machine, a bulkhead 16 is provided at the tip end side of the shield driving machine body 14 of the shield driving machine 10. The chamber 18 which is formed by the bulkhead 16 and has the tip end side open is filled up with excavated earth and sand and is used to oppose the earth pressure and water pressure in the natural ground. A rotating shaft 22 which supports cross-shaped spokes 20 penetrates on the center axis of the bulkhead 16. At the shield driving machine 10, a plurality of openings 24 which discharge a part of the excavated earth and sand supplied from the chamber 18 to the rear side of the shield driving machine body 14 are provided at the hood portion 27.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Tail structure of shield driving machine
    • AU9144498A
    • 1999-06-10
    • AU9144498
    • 1998-11-10
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • MIYA KIYOSHITANAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/06
    • The present invention relates to a tail structure of a shield driving machine, and in particular relates to an improvement technique of the tail sealing portion of this type of shield driving machine, in order to eliminate wearing of the tail seal. The tail structure has a first tail seal 12 and a second tail seal 14. The first tail seal 12 is provided with a tail ring 12a, a seal tube 12b and packing 12c, and the tail ring 12a is secured movably in the axial direction of a skin plate 10. The packing 12c is pressure-fitted to segments 11 in line with enlargement of the seal tube 12b and is spaced from the segments 11 in line with reduction of the seal tube 12b. The second tail seal 14 is provided with a seal tube 14a and packing 14b, wherein the packing 14b is pressure-fitted to the segments 11 in line with enlargement of the seal tube 14a and is spaced from the segments 11 in line with reduction of the seal tube 14b. When excavating, the packing 14b causes the first tail seal 12 to be pressure-fitted to the segments 11 without moving the first tail seal 12, and causes the second tail seal 14 to be spaced from the segments 11.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Shield driving machine
    • AU740058B2
    • 2001-10-25
    • AU9144398
    • 1998-11-10
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • MIYA KIYOSHITANAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/06E21D9/12
    • The present invention relates to a shield driving machine by which eliminates excessive work of the ground when working at a curved section while suppressing an increase of the sinking of the ground surface and securing a quickening in the stability of segments. In the shield driving machine, a bulkhead 16 is provided at the tip end side of the shield driving machine body 14 of the shield driving machine 10. The chamber 18 which is formed by the bulkhead 16 and has the tip end side open is filled up with excavated earth and sand and is used to oppose the earth pressure and water pressure in the natural ground. A rotating shaft 22 which supports cross-shaped spokes 20 penetrates on the center axis of the bulkhead 16. At the shield driving machine 10, a plurality of openings 24 which discharge a part of the excavated earth and sand supplied from the chamber 18 to the rear side of the shield driving machine body 14 are provided at the hood portion 27.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Tail structure of shield driving machine
    • AU731948B2
    • 2001-04-05
    • AU9144498
    • 1998-11-10
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • MIYA KIYOSHITANAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/06
    • The present invention relates to a tail structure of a shield driving machine, and in particular relates to an improvement technique of the tail sealing portion of this type of shield driving machine, in order to eliminate wearing of the tail seal. The tail structure has a first tail seal 12 and a second tail seal 14. The first tail seal 12 is provided with a tail ring 12a, a seal tube 12b and packing 12c, and the tail ring 12a is secured movably in the axial direction of a skin plate 10. The packing 12c is pressure-fitted to segments 11 in line with enlargement of the seal tube 12b and is spaced from the segments 11 in line with reduction of the seal tube 12b. The second tail seal 14 is provided with a seal tube 14a and packing 14b, wherein the packing 14b is pressure-fitted to the segments 11 in line with enlargement of the seal tube 14a and is spaced from the segments 11 in line with reduction of the seal tube 14b. When excavating, the packing 14b causes the first tail seal 12 to be pressure-fitted to the segments 11 without moving the first tail seal 12, and causes the second tail seal 14 to be spaced from the segments 11.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CLEANING METHOD OF TUNNEL CLEANING VEHICLE
    • JPH1088995A
    • 1998-04-07
    • JP24203296
    • 1996-09-12
    • KYOKUTO KAIHATSU KOGYO COMITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • TANAKA YOSHIHIROHORIE HIROMOTOKAWAKITA YOSHIMASAHOSHINO YOSHIAKI
    • E21F17/00B08B1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid the generation of overwhelming feeling due to head lights of a cleaning vehicle by directing a cleaning brush unit to one of right and left directions for cleaning of a tunnel wall surface, and thereafter, directing the brush unit to the other side for cleaning so as to avoid the traveling opposite to general vehicles. SOLUTION: A first cleaning brush unit is turned to a right side of the progressing direction of a tunnel cleaning vehicle and a second cleaning brush unit is turned to a left side of the progressing direction thereof. Continuously, a third cleaning brush unit 3 is turned to a left side of the, progressing direction of the cleaning vehicle so that the third cleaning brush unit 3 abuts on a side wall, of a tunnel in an upper part of a travelling lane. Continuously, the cleaning vehicle is made to run in the traveling direction so as to clean a left side wall of an up lane. After the left side wall surface of a down lane is cleaned, direction of the cleaning brush unit is changed so as to clean the right side wall surface of the up lane and the right side wall surface of the down lane. With this structure, the tunnel cleaning vehicle always travels in the same direction with general vehicles, and the generation of overwhelming feeling to a driver of a general vehicle due to head lights of the tunnel cleaning vehicle can be prevented.