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    • 3. 发明专利
    • REACTOR
    • JPS60168530A
    • 1985-09-02
    • JP2187584
    • 1984-02-10
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • SHINKAWA TOSHIKAZUKAJIMURA YOSHITAKAMORI HIDETAROU
    • B01J8/06
    • PURPOSE:To markedly raise the concn. of methanol at the outlet of a reactor as compared with a conventional method, by keeping the temp. of water, which is brought into contact with the outer surface of a downstream side reaction pipe, to a temp. lower than that of water brought into contact with the outer surface of an upstream side reaction pipe. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of reaction tubes 12, 13 filled with a catalyst are provided so as to be separated into a plurality of upper and lower stages and gas to be reacted is flowed through the reaction tubes 12, 13 in series while the outer surface of each reaction tube is brought into contact with water having a saturation temp. to allow the heat of reaction of gas to transfer to the water side and the temp. of the gas in each reaction tube is controlled. In this reactor, the temp. of water brought into contact with the outer surface of the downstream side reaction tube 13 is held to a temp. lower than that of water brought into contact with the outer surface of the upstream side reaction tube 12. As a result, the concn. of methanol at the outlet of the reactor can be raised markedly as compared with a conventional method and this reactor is useful in enhancing the capacity of an industrial plant.