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    • 3. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT FILE HASH IDENTIFIER COMPUTATION
    • 高效的文件标识符计算
    • WO2009045767A3
    • 2009-06-04
    • PCT/US2008077155
    • 2008-09-22
    • MICROSOFT CORP
    • PERLIN ERIC CPUDIPEDDI RAVISANKAR V
    • G06F17/00
    • G06F17/30144G06F17/30109G06F21/565G06F2221/2101
    • Described is maintaining cached hash values for files in association with state data for each file that represents the state of that file's contents at the time of hashing. For example, in a journaling file system, the state data may comprise the update sequence number of the file in the journal and a journal identifier for that journal instance. A request for a hash value for a file is processed by determining whether a cached hash value is maintained for that file. If so, and the associated maintained state data matches current state data for the file, the file contents are unchanged since the last hash computation, whereby the cached hash value is returned in response to the request. Otherwise, a new hash value is computed for the file and returned, and cached for future use. Multiple types of hashes may be cached for a given file.
    • 描述了为代表在散列时该文件的内容的状态的每个文件的状态数据关联的文件保持高速缓存的哈希值。 例如,在日志文件系统中,状态数据可以包括日志中的文件的更新序列号和该日志实例的日志标识符。 通过确定是否为该文件维护缓存的哈希值来处理对文件的哈希值的请求。 如果是,并且相关联的维护状态数据与文件的当前状态数据匹配,则文件内容自从最后一个散列计算以来不变,从而响应于该请求返回缓存的哈希值。 否则,为文件计算一个新的哈希值并返回,并缓存以备将来使用。 可以为给定的文件缓存多种类型的哈希值。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Credential interface
    • NZ562675A
    • 2010-05-28
    • NZ56267505
    • 2005-07-28
    • MICROSOFT CORP
    • RUZYSKI DAVID MHONG JAMES HMCNEIL BRIAN KGUZAK CHRIS JWENTZ BRIAN DSCHUTZ KLAUS URICHARDS STEFANPERLIN ERIC CILAC CRISTIANREASOR STERLING MFLO ERIC RSTEPHENS JOHNHUTZ BENJAMIN A
    • H04L9/32G06F21/00
    • A method of authenticating a user is disclosed. Multiple sets of credential information for multiple credentials and from multiple credential providers are received. Each set of credential information to enable tailoring of a portion of a graphical user interface to present one of the multiple credentials and to specify an acceptable credential type for the one of the multiple credentials. A request to authenticate the user is received. The multiple credentials are presented on the graphical user interface. The graphical user interface includes a corresponding portion for each of the multiple credentials that is tailored based on its set of credential information. An authenticator for one of the multiple credentials that is of the acceptable credential type is received. The authenticator is capable of authenticating the user. Alternatively a method of authenticating a user comprises gathering sets of information associated with two or more credentials. Each of the credentials capable of authenticating users and the sets of information are associated with the each of the credentials including instructions for submitting an authenticator for the each of the credentials to an authenticating entity. A graphical user interface to display the sets of information associated with the two or more credentials is tailored and the graphical user interface is presented. The graphical user interface enables selection of at least one of the two credentials.