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1. 发明申请

WO2006040009A3 CHROMAN-DERIVATE SOWIE IHRE VERWENDUNG IN FLÜSSIGKRISTALLINEN MEDIEN 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006040009A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：PCT/EP2005/010458
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , KLEIN, Markus , KIRSCH, Peer , POETSCH, Eike , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , TAUGERBECK, Andreas , KLASEN-MEMMER, Melanie
发明人： KLEIN, Markus , KIRSCH, Peer , POETSCH, Eike , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , TAUGERBECK, Andreas , KLASEN-MEMMER, Melanie
IPC分类号： C07D311/58 , C07D311/60 , C09K19/34
摘要： Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Chroman-Derivate der allgemeinen Formel (I) und der allgemeinen Formel (II) sowie Chromen-Derivate der allgemeinen Formeln (Ill) und (IV) und Chromen-Derivate der allgemeinen Formeln (V) und (VI), worin R 1 , R 2 , A 1 , A 2 , Z 1 , Z 2 , L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , L 4 , m und n die in Anspruch 1 in bezug auf die jeweilige Formel angegebenen Bedeutungen aufweisen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung als Komponente (n) in flüssigkristallinen Medien sowie Flüssigkristall- und elektrooptische Anzeigeelemente, die die erfindungsgemässen, flüssigkristallinen Medien enthalten.

2. 发明申请

WO2006061094A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶化学液体液晶和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2006061094A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：PCT/EP2005/012396
申请日：2005-11-18
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter
发明人： KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter
IPC分类号： C09K19/20 , C09K19/28 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/22
CPC分类号： C09K19/22 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/28 , C09K2019/0444
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic compounds, which comprise two mesogenic groups, which are bound to a common atom, said common atom optionally may further be substituted. The instant invention further relates to mesogenic media, preferably liquid crystal media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and to their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含两个介晶基团的介晶化合物，其结合到一个共同的原子上，所述共同原子任选地可进一步被取代。本发明还涉及介晶介质，优选液晶介质，其表现出蓝相，以及它们在电光调制元件中的用途及其在显示器中的应用，以及这些装置。

3. 发明申请

WO2005112540A2 LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶化学液体液晶和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2005112540A2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：PCT/EP2005/004392
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , HAHN, Alexander , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , FARRAND, Louise, Diane , SAXTON, Patricia, Eileen , PATRICK, John
发明人： KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , HAHN, Alexander , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , FARRAND, Louise, Diane , SAXTON, Patricia, Eileen , PATRICK, John
IPC分类号： C09K19/04 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3066 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/0466
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic compounds which comprise at least one mesogenic group and at least one discotic-like group, the discotic-like group preferably being a phenyl ring, which is bearing at least four alkoxy groups or modified alkoxy groups in positions 1, 2, 4 and 5 and at least one mesogenic group in one of the remaining positions, preferably a compound of formula (I) wherein the parameters are as specified in the text:. The instant invention further relates to mesogenic media, preferably liquid crystal media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一个介晶基团和至少一个盘状体的基团的介晶化合物，所述盘状体基团优选为苯环，其在位置1上具有至少四个烷氧基或经修饰的烷氧基， 2,4和5以及其余一个位置中的至少一个介晶基团，优选式（I）化合物，其中参数如文中所述：本发明还涉及介晶介质，优选液晶介质，其表现出蓝相，以及它们在电光调制元件中的应用及其在显示器中的应用，以及这些装置。

4. 发明申请

WO2006079406A1 MESOGENIC COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体化合物，液晶和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2006079406A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：PCT/EP2005/013860
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , PATRICK, John
发明人： KIRSCH, Peer , UNGER, Gerald , RUHL, Andreas , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , PATRICK, John
IPC分类号： C09K19/04 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/42
CPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/3066 , C09K2019/0407 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic media comprising one or more compounds which comprise two or more mesogenic groups two of which are linked to the ortho -positions of an aromatic ring, preferably of formula (I) wherein the parameters are as specified in the text, preferably the instant invention relates to mesogenic media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices. The instant invention further relates to compounds of formula (I).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含一种或多种包含两个或更多个介晶基团的化合物的介晶培养基，其中两个或更多个介晶基团连接到芳环的优选式（I）的邻位，其中参数如文中所述，优选地，本发明涉及显示蓝相的介晶介质及其在电光调制元件中的用途以及它们在显示器中的各自用途以及这些器件。本发明还涉及式（I）的化合物。

5. 发明申请

WO2006069618A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶化学液体液晶和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2006069618A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：PCT/EP2005/013048
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , KIRSCH, Peer , PATRICK, John
发明人： HECKMEIER, Michael , BEST, Peter , KIRSCH, Peer , PATRICK, John
IPC分类号： C09K19/04
CPC分类号： C09K19/0403 , C09K2019/0407
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic media comprising one or more compounds which comprise two or more mesogenic groups two of which are linked to the meta-positions of an aromatic ring, preferably of formula (I); wherein the parameters are as specified in the text, preferably the instant invention relates to mesogenic media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices. The instant invention further relates to compounds of formula (I).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含一种或多种包含两个或多个介晶基团的化合物的介晶介质，其中两个或更多个介晶基团与芳环优选式（I）的间位连接; 其中参数如本文所述，优选本发明涉及显示蓝相的介晶介质及其在电光调制元件中的应用及其在显示器中的应用，以及这些装置。本发明还涉及式（I）的化合物。

6. 发明申请

WO2007147516A1 MESOGENIC COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体化合物，液体中间体和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2007147516A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：PCT/EP2007/005232
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , BERNATZ, Georg , BEST, Peter , GOETZ, Achim , KIRSCH, Peer
发明人： BERNATZ, Georg , BEST, Peter , GOETZ, Achim , KIRSCH, Peer
IPC分类号： C07D311/58 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C07D311/58 , C09K19/3402 , C09K2019/3425
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic compounds of formula (I) compounds of formula (I) wherein the parameters are as specified in the text, to mesogenic media comprising one or more of these compounds, preferably to mesogenic media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）化合物的介晶化合物，其中参数如本文所述，包括一种或多种这些化合物的介晶介质，优选至显示蓝相的介晶介质及其用途在电光调制元件中以及它们在显示器中的应用以及这些装置。

7. 发明申请

WO2006053628A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶化学液体液晶和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2006053628A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-26
申请号：PCT/EP2005/011431
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , FARRAND, Diane, Louise , ADLEM, Kevin , PATRICK, John , BEST, Peter
发明人： FARRAND, Diane, Louise , ADLEM, Kevin , PATRICK, John , BEST, Peter
IPC分类号： C09K19/40
CPC分类号： C09K19/404
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic compounds of formula (I) wherein the parameters are as specified in the text. The instant invention further relates to mesogenic media, preferably liquid crystal media showing a blue phase and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的介晶化合物，其中参数如文中所述。本发明还涉及介晶介质，优选液晶介质，其表现出蓝相，以及它们在电光调制元件中的应用及其在显示器中的应用，以及这些装置。

8. 发明申请

WO2006063662A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL SYSTEM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶系统和液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：WO2006063662A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：PCT/EP2005/012478
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , SCHOTT, Cecile , PATRICK, John , ADLEM, Kevin , FARRAND, Diane, Louise , BERNATZ, Georg , GOETZ, Achim , BEST, Peter , PLACH, Herbert
发明人： SCHOTT, Cecile , PATRICK, John , ADLEM, Kevin , FARRAND, Diane, Louise , BERNATZ, Georg , GOETZ, Achim , BEST, Peter , PLACH, Herbert
IPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/58
CPC分类号： C09K19/0275 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/586 , C09K19/588 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The instant invention relates to mesogenic systems comprising a) a polymeric component, component A, obtained or obtainable from polymerisation of a precursor comprising one or more mesogenic mono-reactive compounds, one or more di-reactive compounds, which optionally are also mesogenic compounds and optionally a photo-initiator and a low molecular weight component, component B, comprising one or more mono-reactive, mesogenic compounds, one or more mesogenic compounds and one or more chiral dopants, exhibiting a Blue Phase, as well as to the use of these systems in deices and to these devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及介晶体系，其包含a）聚合物组分，组分A，其通过包含一种或多种介晶单反应性化合物的前体聚合获得或可获得，一种或多种二反应性化合物，其任选还是介晶化合物，任选的光引发剂和低分子量组分，组分B包含一种或多种单反应性介晶化合物，一种或多种介晶化合物和一种或多种显示蓝相的手性掺杂剂，以及使用这些系统在设计和这些设备上。

9. 发明申请

WO2017198635A1 LIGHT MODULATION ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：光调制元件
公开(公告)号：WO2017198635A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-23
申请号：PCT/EP2017/061654
申请日：2017-05-16
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH
发明人： FIEBRANZ, Bernd , BEST, Peter , KRUMWIEDE, Meike , SIEMIANOWSKI, Simon
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139 , C09K19/00 , G02F1/137
摘要： The invention relates to a light modulation element comprising, preferably consisting of a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two opposing substrates, an electrode arrangement, which is capable to allow the application of an electric field, which is substantially perpendicular to the main plane of substrate or the layer of the cholesteric liquid- crystalline medium, characterized in that one of the substrates is provided with a processed alignment layer adjacent to the cholesteric liquid crystalline medium and the other substrate is either provided with an unprocessed alignment layer adjacent to the cholesteric liquid crystalline medium or is not provided with an alignment layer. The invention is further related to a method of production of said light modulation element and to the use of said light modulation element in various types of optical and electro-optical devices, such as electro-optical displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), non-linear optic (NLO) devices, and optical information storage devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光调制元件，其包括优选地由夹在两个相对衬底之间的胆甾型液晶介质组成的电极装置，该电极装置能够施加电场，该电场是基本上垂直于衬底的主平面或胆甾型液晶介质层，其特征在于，其中一个衬底设置有与胆甾型液晶介质相邻的经处理的对准层，并且另一衬底设有未处理的与胆甾醇型液晶介质相邻或不具有取向层的取向层。本发明进一步涉及制造所述光调制元件的方法以及所述光调制元件在各种类型的光学和电光器件中的用途，例如电光显示器，液晶显示器（LCD），非液晶显示器线性光学（NLO）设备和光学信息存储设备。

10. 发明申请

WO2018104279A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018104279A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：PCT/EP2017/081471
申请日：2017-12-05
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH
发明人： SIEMIANOWSKI, Simon , SCHNEIDER, Konstantin , BEST, Peter , BREMER, Matthias , JEHN, Jana
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/0258 , C09K19/062 , C09K19/20 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0466 , C09K2019/3009 , C09K2019/301 , C09K2019/3016 , C09K2019/3063 , C09K2019/3075
摘要： The invention relates to a compound of formula (I), R 11 -MG 11 -X 11 -Sp 11 -X 12 -MG 12 -R 12 wherein R 11 , R 22 , MG 11 , MG 12 , Sp 11 , X 11 and X 12 have one of the meanings as given herein below. The invention further relates to method of production of a compound of formula I, to the use of said compounds in LC media and to LC media comprising one or more compounds of formula I. Further, the invention relates to a method of production of such LC media, to the use of such media in LC devices, in particular in flexoelectric LC devices and to a flexoelectric LC device comprising a LC medium according to the present invention. P16272 SL -118- Abstract The invention relates to a compound of formula (I), R 11 -MG 11 -X 11 -Sp 11 -X 12 -MG 12 -R 12 I wherein R 11, R 22, MG 11, MG 12, Sp 11, X 11 and X 12 have one of the meanings as given herein below. The invention further relates to method of production of a compound of formula (I), to the use of said compounds in LC media and to LC media comprising one or more compounds of formula (I). Further, the invention relates to a method of production of such LC media, to the use of such media in LC devices, in particular in flexoelectric LC devices and to a flexoelectric LC device comprising a LC medium according to the present invention.

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