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1. 发明公开

EP1302996A2 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体电解质燃料电池
公开(公告)号：EP1302996A2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-16
申请号：EP02257108.7
申请日：2002-10-14
申请人： Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
发明人： Kobayashi, Susumu , Hosaka, Masato , Hatoh, Kazuhito , Murakami, Hikaru , Takezawa, Mikio , Onishi, Takayuki
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/2483
摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell in which neither cross leakage nor outward leakage occurs with the application of low clamping pressures. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a unit cell, the unit cell comprising: a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) (10) comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane, a gasket (11) covering the periphery of the electrolyte membrane, an anode (12) and a cathode attached to the electrolyte membrane; and conductive separator plates sandwiching the MEA therebetween. The gasket and the separator plates have a pair of manifold apertures for each of fuel gas (14), oxidant gas (15) and cooling water (16). The gasket comprises dummy ribs (21,22,23) surrounding each of the manifold apertures, and the separator plates have grooves into which each of the dummy ribs is fitted loosely such that there is a clearance therebetween. The gasket further has seal ribs (41,42,43) surrounding each of the manifold apertures, the anode and the cathode, as well as seal ribs formed on both sides of each of gas passages connecting the fuel gas manifold apertures with the anode and gas passages connecting the oxidant gas manifold apertures with the cathode. These seal ribs, except for in the gas passages, are pressed against the separator plates by clamping pressure of the cell stack to form gas sealing sections.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种聚合物电解质燃料电池，其中在施加低夹持压力时既不发生交叉泄漏也不向外泄漏。所述固体电解质型燃料电池具备单电池，所述单电池具备：由高分子电解质膜构成的膜电极接合体（MEA）（10），覆盖所述电解质膜的周围的垫圈（11），阳极（12）和连接到电解质膜的阴极; 以及将MEA夹在其间的导电隔板。垫圈和隔板具有用于燃料气体（14），氧化剂气体（15）和冷却水（16）中的每一个的一对歧管孔。垫片包括围绕每个歧管孔的虚拟肋条（21,22,23），并且分隔板具有凹槽，每个虚拟肋条被松散地装配到凹槽中，使得它们之间存在间隙。该垫圈还具有围绕每个歧管孔，阳极和阴极的密封肋（41,42,43），以及形成在每个将燃料气体歧管孔与阳极连接的气体通道两侧上的密封肋，以及将氧化剂气体歧管孔与阴极连接的气体通道。除了在气体通道中之外，这些密封肋条通过夹紧电池组的压力而压靠在隔板上以形成气体密封部分。

2. 发明公开

EP1302996A3 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译： Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle
公开(公告)号：EP1302996A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-19
申请号：EP02257108.7
申请日：2002-10-14
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Kobayashi, Susumu , Hosaka, Masato , Hatoh, Kazuhito , Murakami, Hikaru , Takezawa, Mikio , Onishi, Takayuki
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/2483
摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell in which neither cross leakage nor outward leakage occurs with the application of low clamping pressures. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a unit cell, the unit cell comprising: a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) (10) comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane, a gasket (11) covering the periphery of the electrolyte membrane, an anode (12) and a cathode attached to the electrolyte membrane; and conductive separator plates sandwiching the MEA therebetween. The gasket and the separator plates have a pair of manifold apertures for each of fuel gas (14), oxidant gas (15) and cooling water (16). The gasket comprises dummy ribs (21,22,23) surrounding each of the manifold apertures, and the separator plates have grooves into which each of the dummy ribs is fitted loosely such that there is a clearance therebetween. The gasket further has seal ribs (41,42,43) surrounding each of the manifold apertures, the anode and the cathode, as well as seal ribs formed on both sides of each of gas passages connecting the fuel gas manifold apertures with the anode and gas passages connecting the oxidant gas manifold apertures with the cathode. These seal ribs, except for in the gas passages, are pressed against the separator plates by clamping pressure of the cell stack to form gas sealing sections.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种聚合物电解质燃料电池，其中在施加低夹紧压力的情况下不会发生交叉泄漏或向外泄漏。聚合物电解质燃料电池包括晶胞，所述单电池包括：包含聚合物电解质膜的膜电极组件（MEA）（10），覆盖所述电解质膜周围的垫圈（11），阳极（12）和连接到电解质膜的阴极; 以及将MEA夹在其间的导电隔板。垫圈和隔板具有用于燃料气体（14），氧化剂气体（15）和冷却水（16）中的每一个的一对歧管孔。垫圈包括围绕每个歧管孔的虚拟肋（21,22,23），并且隔板具有凹槽，每个虚拟肋松动地装配在该凹槽中，使得它们之间具有间隙。垫圈还具有围绕每个歧管孔，阳极和阴极的密封肋（41,42,43），以及形成在连接燃料气体歧管孔与阳极的每个气体通道的两侧上的密封肋，以及将氧化剂气体歧管孔与阴极连接的气体通道。除了气体通道之外，这些密封肋通过夹住电池组的压力而压靠隔板，形成气体密封部分。

3. 发明公开

EP1267434A2 Fuel cell and its production method 审中-公开
标题翻译： Brennstoffzelle und Herstellverfahrendafür
公开(公告)号：EP1267434A2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-18
申请号：EP02254141.1
申请日：2002-06-13
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Ohara, Hideo , Hatoh, Kazuhito , Hase, Nobuhiro , Kusakabe, Hiroki , Takeguchi, Shinsuke , Kobayashi, Susumu , Tomita, Katsumi , Yamazaki, Tatsuto c/o Sugou, Masayo , Murakami, Hikaru , Takezawa, Mikio , Kobayashi, Hiroshi , Onishi, Takayuki , Matsuoka, Hiroaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0226 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/2483 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of producing a fuel cell comprising the steps of: (A) molding a separator having a gas flow channel or a cooling water flow channel by injection molding process having a step of injecting a mixture comprising one or more conductive inorganic materials and one or more resins into a mold; (B) producing an assembly comprising an electrolyte and a pair of electrodes sandwiching the electrolyte; and (C) combining the separator with the assembly to produce a fuel cell.
摘要翻译：一种制造燃料电池的方法，包括以下步骤：（A）通过注射成型法将具有气体流动通道或冷却水流动通道的隔板成型为具有以下步骤：注入包含一种或多种导电无机材料和更多的树脂变成模具; （B）制造包括电解质和夹着电解质的一对电极的组件; 和（C）将分离器与组件结合以产生燃料电池。

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