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    • 2. 发明公开
    • NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING ELEMENT
    • NITRID-HALBLEITER-LICHTEMISSIONSELEMENT
    • EP2270879A4
    • 2013-08-07
    • EP09724676
    • 2009-03-23
    • PANASONIC CORPRIKEN
    • TAKANO TAKAYOSHITSUBAKI KENJIHIRAYAMA HIDEKIFUJIKAWA SACHIE
    • H01L33/00H01L33/06H01L33/12H01L33/32
    • H01L33/12H01L33/02H01L33/025H01L33/32
    • The nitride semi-conductive light emitting layer in this invention comprises a single crystal substrate 1 for epitaxial growth, a first buffer layer 2, an n-type nitride semi-conductive layer 3, a second buffer layer 4, a third buffer layer 5, a light emitting layer 6 , and a p-type nitride semi-conductive layer 7. The first buffer layer 2 is laminated to a top side of the single crystal substrate 1 . The n-type nitride semi-conductive layer 3 is laminated to a top side of the first buffer layer 2. The third buffer layer 5 is laminated to a top side of the n-type nitride semi-conductive layer 3 with the second buffer layer 4 being interposed therebetween. The light emitting layer 6 is laminated to a top side of the third buffer layer 5. The p-type nitride semi-conductive layer 7 is laminated to a top side of the light emitting layer 6. The third buffer layer 5 serves as a planarized base for growth of the light emitting layer 6 so as to reduce a threading dislocation and a residual distortion in the light emitting layer 6 . This nitride semi-conductive light emitting device reduces a piezoelectric field in the light emitting layer by exploiting carriers generated in the third buffer layer 5. The third buffer layer 5 is doped with an Si impurity serving as a donor.
    • 本发明的氮化物半导体发光层包括用于外延生长的单晶衬底1,第一缓冲层2,n型氮化物半导体层3,第二缓冲层4,第三缓冲层5, 发光层6和p型氮化物半导电层7.第一缓冲层2层压到单晶衬底1的顶侧。 n型氮化物半导体层3层叠在第一缓冲层2的上侧。第三缓冲层5与第二缓冲层层叠在n型氮化物半导体层3的顶面 4插入其间。 发光层6被层压到第三缓冲层5的顶侧.p型氮化物半导体层7层压到发光层6的顶侧。第三缓冲层5用作平坦化 用于发光层6的生长的基底,以便减少发光层6中的穿透位错和残留变形。 该氮化物半导体发光器件通过利用在第三缓冲层5中产生的载流子来减少发光层中的压电场。第三缓冲层5掺杂有用作供体的Si杂质。