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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DESIGN OF CMOS INTEGRATED GERMANIUM PHOTODIODES
    • CMOS集成锗片光刻胶的设计
    • WO2008128202A2
    • 2008-10-23
    • PCT/US2008/060268
    • 2008-04-14
    • LUXTERA, INC.WITZENS, JeremyMASINI, GianlorenzoCAPELLINI, GiovanniGUNN, III, Lawrence, C.
    • WITZENS, JeremyMASINI, GianlorenzoCAPELLINI, GiovanniGUNN, III, Lawrence, C.
    • C03B37/023G02B6/12G02B6/26H01S3/083
    • G02B6/12007
    • A CMOS processing compatible germanium on silicon integrated waveguide photodiode. Positioning contacts in predicted low optical field regions, establishing side trenches in the silicon layer along the length of the photodiode reduces optical losses. Novel taper dimensions are selected based on the desirability of expected operational modes, reducing optical losses when light is injected from the silicon layer to the germanium layer. Reduced vertical mismatch systems have improved coupling between waveguide and photodiode. Light is coupled into and/or out of a novel silicon ring resonator and integrated waveguide photodiode system with reduced optical losses by careful design of the geometry of the optical path. An integrated waveguide photodiode with a reflector enables transmitted light to reflect back through the integrated waveguide photodiode, improving sensitivity. Careful selection of the dimensions of a novel integrated waveguide microdisk photodiode system results in reduced scattering. Improved sensitivity integrated waveguide photodiodes comprise integrated heaters.
    • CMOS处理兼容锗硅集成波导光电二极管。 在预测的低光场区域中定位触点,沿着光电二极管的长度在硅层中建立侧沟槽减少光损耗。 基于期望的操作模式的期望来选择新的锥形尺寸,当光从硅层注入到锗层时减小光学损耗。 减少的垂直失配系统改善了波导和光电二极管之间的耦合。 通过仔细设计光路的几何形状,光被耦合到新的硅环谐振器和集成波导光电二极管系统中并减少光损耗。 具有反射器的集成波导光电二极管使透射光能够通过集成波导光电二极管反射回来,提高灵敏度。 仔细选择新型集成波导微盘光电二极管系统的尺寸导致散射减少。 集成波导光电二极管的灵敏度提高集成加热器。