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1. 发明授权

US09344438B2 Secure node identifier assignment in a distributed hash table for peer-to-peer networks 有权
标题翻译：用于对等网络的分布式哈希表中的安全节点标识符分配
公开(公告)号：US09344438B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US12342021
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Lu Xiao , Vidya Narayanan , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Ramachandran Subramanian , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
发明人： Lu Xiao , Vidya Narayanan , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Ramachandran Subramanian , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L63/126 , H04L63/1458 , H04L63/1466 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1057 , H04L2463/142
摘要： A multi-party commitment method is provided whereby a joining node uses contributions provided by contributor nodes in a peer-to-peer overlay network to generate a node identifier. The joining node generates a first contribution and sends a join request to an introducer node (or a plurality of contributor nodes), where the join request seeks to obtain one or more contributions for generating the node identifier within an identifier space of the overlay network. A hash of the first contribution may be included as part of the join request. In response, the joining node may receive a plurality of contributions, wherein the contributions are bound to each other and the first contribution by a prior external multi-node commitment operation. The joining node can then generate its node identifier as a function of the first contribution and the received contributions. Consequently, collusion between nodes and malicious manipulation during ID generation can be frustrated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种多方承诺方法，其中加入节点使用对等覆盖网络中的贡献者节点提供的贡献来生成节点标识符。加入节点生成第一贡献并将连接请求发送到导引器节点（或多个贡献者节点），其中连接请求寻求获得用于在覆盖网络的标识符空间内生成节点标识符的一个或多个贡献。作为连接请求的一部分，可以包括第一贡献的散列。作为响应，加入节点可以接收多个贡献，其中贡献通过先前的外部多节点承诺操作彼此绑定和第一贡献。然后，加入节点可以生成其作为第一贡献和接收到的贡献的函数的节点标识符。因此，在ID生成期间，节点之间的串通和恶意操纵可能会受挫。

2. 发明申请

US20100161817A1 SECURE NODE IDENTIFIER ASSIGNMENT IN A DISTRIBUTED HASH TABLE FOR PEER-TO-PEER NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：用于对等网络的分布式散列表中的安全节点标识符分配
公开(公告)号：US20100161817A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12342021
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Lu Xiao , Vidya Narayanan , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Ramachandran Subramanian , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
发明人： Lu Xiao , Vidya Narayanan , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Ramachandran Subramanian , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L63/126 , H04L63/1458 , H04L63/1466 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1057 , H04L2463/142
摘要： A multi-party commitment method is provided whereby a joining node uses contributions provided by contributor nodes in a peer-to-peer overlay network to generate a node identifier. The joining node generates a first contribution and sends a join request to an introducer node (or a plurality of contributor nodes), where the join request seeks to obtain one or more contributions for generating the node identifier within an identifier space of the overlay network. A hash of the first contribution may be included as part of the join request. In response, the joining node may receive a plurality of contributions, wherein the contributions are bound to each other and the first contribution by a prior external multi-node commitment operation. The joining node can then generate its node identifier as a function of the first contribution and the received contributions. Consequently, collusion between nodes and malicious manipulation during ID generation can be frustrated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种多方承诺方法，其中加入节点使用对等覆盖网络中的贡献者节点提供的贡献来生成节点标识符。加入节点生成第一贡献并将连接请求发送到导引器节点（或多个贡献者节点），其中连接请求寻求获得用于在覆盖网络的标识符空间内生成节点标识符的一个或多个贡献。作为连接请求的一部分，可以包括第一贡献的散列。作为响应，加入节点可以接收多个贡献，其中贡献通过先前的外部多节点承诺操作彼此绑定和第一贡献。然后，加入节点可以生成其作为第一贡献和接收到的贡献的函数的节点标识符。因此，在ID生成期间，节点之间的串通和恶意操纵可能会受挫。

3. 发明授权

US08996726B2 Methods and apparatus for event distribution and routing in peer-to-peer overlay networks 有权
标题翻译：对等覆盖网络中事件分发和路由的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08996726B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US12487513
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Ranjith S. Jayaram , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan
发明人： Ranjith S. Jayaram , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F15/16 , H04L29/08 , H04L12/751 , H04L12/759
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/028 , H04L67/1059
摘要： Methods and apparatus for event distribution and routing in peer-to-peer overlay networks. A method is provided for event distribution and routing in a peer-to-peer overlay network that comprises a plurality of nodes. The method includes identifying a plurality of buckets on the overlay network, wherein each bucket includes one or more nodes, respectively, identifying bucket groups, wherein each bucket group includes a selected number of buckets, respectively, distributing events based on the bucket groups, and updating a routing table based on the events. A node includes a transceiver and a processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to identify a plurality of buckets on the overlay network, wherein each bucket includes one or more nodes, respectively, identify bucket groups, wherein each bucket group includes a selected number of buckets, respectively, distribute events based on the bucket groups, and update a routing table based on the events.
摘要翻译：对等覆盖网络中事件分发和路由的方法和装置。提供了一种用于包括多个节点的对等覆盖网络中的事件分发和路由的方法。该方法包括识别覆盖网络上的多个桶，其中每个桶分别包括一个或多个节点，标识桶组，其中每个桶组分别包括选定数量的桶，基于桶组分配事件，以及基于事件更新路由表。节点包括收发机和处理器，其耦合到收发器并且被配置为识别覆盖网络上的多个桶，其中每个桶分别包括一个或多个节点，以识别桶组，其中每个桶组包括选定数量的桶分别基于桶组分配事件，并根据事件更新路由表。

4. 发明授权

US09240927B2 Methods and apparatus for enhanced overlay state maintenance 有权
标题翻译：用于增强覆盖状态维护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09240927B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US12712983
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Ranjith S. Jayaram
发明人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Ranjith S. Jayaram
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L41/12 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1044
摘要： Methods and apparatus for enhanced overlay state maintenance in a peer-to-peer overlay network. A first method includes inferring that a first node is leaving the overlay network, and transmitting a decrement message to decrement a size counter value. A second method includes identifying a set of nodes associated with a first node of an overlay network, obtaining a segment length associated with each node of the set of nodes, and determining a size of the overlay network by dividing the total number of nodes in the set of nodes by the sum of the segment lengths. A third method includes identifying a set of nodes associated with a first node of an overlay network, obtaining a size estimate associated with the first node and with each node of the set of nodes, and determining a size of the overlay network by averaging the size estimates.
摘要翻译：在对等覆盖网络中增强覆盖状态维护的方法和装置。第一种方法包括推断第一个节点正在离开覆盖网络，并发送递减消息来减小大小计数器值。第二种方法包括标识与覆盖网络的第一节点相关联的一组节点，获得与节点集合中的每个节点相关联的分段长度，以及通过划分覆盖网络中的节点总数来确定覆盖网络的大小节点集合的段长度之和。第三种方法包括识别与覆盖网络的第一节点相关联的一组节点，获得与第一节点和节点集合中的每个节点相关联的大小估计，以及通过对该覆盖网络的大小进行平均来确定覆盖网络的大小估计。

5. 发明申请

US20100332683A1 Methods and Apparatus for Merging Peer-to-Peer Overlay Networks 失效
标题翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100332683A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12720569
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram
发明人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1042 , H04L67/1044 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059
摘要： Methods and apparatus for merging peer-to-peer overlay networks. A method includes receiving an advertisement from a second overlay network, determining a size of the second overlay network, performing a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, if the size of the second overlay network is greater than the size of a first overlay network, and joining the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network. An apparatus includes a transceiver to receive an advertisement from a second overlay network, and a processor coupled to the transceiver to determine a size of the second overlay network, perform a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, and join the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network.
摘要翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置。一种方法包括从第二覆盖网络接收广告，确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，如果所述第二覆盖网络的大小大于所述第二覆盖网络的大小，则基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索的第一覆盖网络，并且如果所述持久性节点标识符不是所述第二覆盖网络的一部分，则加入所述第二覆盖网络。一种装置包括：收发器，用于从第二覆盖网络接收广告;以及处理器，耦合到所述收发器以确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索，以及连接第二覆盖网络，如果持续节点标识符不是第二覆盖网络的一部分。

6. 发明授权

US08484382B2 Methods and apparatus for merging peer-to-peer overlay networks 失效
标题翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08484382B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12720569
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram
发明人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1042 , H04L67/1044 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059
摘要： Methods and apparatus for merging peer-to-peer overlay networks. A method includes receiving an advertisement from a second overlay network, determining a size of the second overlay network, performing a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, if the size of the second overlay network is greater than the size of a first overlay network, and joining the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network. An apparatus includes a transceiver to receive an advertisement from a second overlay network, and a processor coupled to the transceiver to determine a size of the second overlay network, perform a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, and join the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network.
摘要翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置。一种方法包括从第二覆盖网络接收广告，确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，如果所述第二覆盖网络的大小大于所述第二覆盖网络的大小，则基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索的第一覆盖网络，并且如果所述持久性节点标识符不是所述第二覆盖网络的一部分，则加入所述第二覆盖网络。一种装置包括：收发器，用于从第二覆盖网络接收广告;以及处理器，耦合到所述收发器以确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索，以及连接第二覆盖网络，如果持续节点标识符不是第二覆盖网络的一部分。

7. 发明申请

US20110004681A1 Methods and Apparatus for Enhanced Overlay State Maintenance 有权
标题翻译：用于增强覆盖状态维护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110004681A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12712983
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Ranjith S. Jayaram
发明人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Ranjith S. Jayaram
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L41/12 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1044
摘要： Methods and apparatus for enhanced overlay state maintenance in a peer-to-peer overlay network. A first method includes inferring that a first node is leaving the overlay network, and transmitting a decrement message to decrement a size counter value. A second method includes identifying a set of nodes associated with a first node of an overlay network, obtaining a segment length associated with each node of the set of nodes, and determining a size of the overlay network by dividing the total number of nodes in the set of nodes by the sum of the segment lengths. A third method includes identifying a set of nodes associated with a first node of an overlay network, obtaining a size estimate associated with the first node and with each node of the set of nodes, and determining a size of the overlay network by averaging the size estimates.
摘要翻译：在对等覆盖网络中增强覆盖状态维护的方法和装置。第一种方法包括推断第一个节点正在离开覆盖网络，并发送递减消息来减小大小计数器值。第二种方法包括标识与覆盖网络的第一节点相关联的一组节点，获得与节点集合中的每个节点相关联的分段长度，以及通过划分覆盖网络中的节点总数来确定覆盖网络的大小节点集合的段长度之和。第三种方法包括识别与覆盖网络的第一节点相关联的一组节点，获得与第一节点和节点集合中的每个节点相关联的大小估计，以及通过平均大小来确定覆盖网络的大小估计。

8. 发明授权

US08606967B2 Methods and apparatus for proxying of devices and services using overlay networks 有权
标题翻译：使用覆盖网络代理设备和服务的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08606967B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12485538
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Lakshminath R. Dondeti , Edward T. L. Hardie , Noam A. Ziv , Ramachandran Subramanian
发明人： Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Lakshminath R. Dondeti , Edward T. L. Hardie , Noam A. Ziv , Ramachandran Subramanian
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1063 , H04L67/1065 , H04L67/1091 , H04L67/1093 , H04L67/2814
摘要： Methods and apparatus for proxying of devices and services using overlay networks. A method for operating a proxy includes obtaining meta-data associated with at least one of a device and a service, generating a searchable index of the meta-data, and publishing the searchable index on the overlay network as at least one of a distributed index and a centralized index. Another method includes receiving a request from a device or a service using a non overlay protocol to receive at least one of data and services from the overlay network, searching an index of meta-data on the overlay network based on the request, identifying a node associated with the at least one of data and services based on the index, establishing a direct connection with the node, and obtaining the at least one of data and services using the direct connection.
摘要翻译：使用覆盖网络代理设备和服务的方法和设备。用于操作代理的方法包括获得与设备和服务中的至少一个相关联的元数据，生成元数据的可搜索索引，以及在覆盖网络上发布可搜索索引作为分布式索引和集中索引。另一种方法包括使用非覆盖协议从设备或服务接收请求，以从覆盖网络接收数据和服务中的至少一个，基于该请求搜索覆盖网络上的元数据的索引，识别节点与所述索引中的所述至少一个数据和服务相关联，建立与所述节点的直接连接，以及使用所述直接连接来获得所述数据和服务中的至少一个。

9. 发明申请

US20090313290A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PROXYING OF DEVICES AND SERVICES USING OVERLAY NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：使用覆盖网络来代理设备和服务的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20090313290A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12485538
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Lakshminath R. Dondeti , Edward T. L. Hardie , Noam A. Ziv , Ramachandran Subramanian
发明人： Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Lakshminath R. Dondeti , Edward T. L. Hardie , Noam A. Ziv , Ramachandran Subramanian
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1063 , H04L67/1065 , H04L67/1091 , H04L67/1093 , H04L67/2814
摘要： Methods and apparatus for proxying of devices and services using overlay networks. A method for operating a proxy includes obtaining meta-data associated with at least one of a device and a service, generating a searchable index of the meta-data, and publishing the searchable index on the overlay network as at least one of a distributed index and a centralized index. Another method includes receiving a request from a device or a service using a non overlay protocol to receive at least one of data and services from the overlay network, searching an index of meta-data on the overlay network based on the request, identifying a node associated with the at least one of data and services based on the index, establishing a direct connection with the node, and obtaining the at least one of data and services using the direct connection.
摘要翻译：使用覆盖网络代理设备和服务的方法和设备。用于操作代理的方法包括获得与设备和服务中的至少一个相关联的元数据，生成元数据的可搜索索引，以及在覆盖网络上发布可搜索索引作为分布式索引和集中索引。另一种方法包括使用非覆盖协议从设备或服务接收请求，以从覆盖网络接收数据和服务中的至少一个，基于请求搜索覆盖网络上的元数据的索引，识别节点与所述索引中的所述至少一个数据和服务相关联，建立与所述节点的直接连接，以及使用所述直接连接来获得所述数据和服务中的至少一个。

10. 发明申请

US20100162348A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING NETWORK COMMUNICATION ASSOCIATION INFORMATION TO APPLICATIONS AND SERVICES 有权
标题翻译：向应用和服务提供网络通信协会信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100162348A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12343988
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
发明人： Vidya Narayanan , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L63/105 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/205 , H04L67/14
摘要： A system and method are provided that allow an application on a first terminal to inquire about available network communication associations that it can use to send data to another terminal, thereby avoiding the establishment of a new network communication association with the other terminal. A security information module may serve to collect and/or store information about available network communication associations between the first terminal and another terminal across different layers. The security information module may also assess a trust level for the network communication associations based on security mechanisms used to establish each association and/or past experience information reported for these network communication associations. Upon receiving a request for available network communication associations, the security information module provides this to the requesting application which can use it to establish communications with a corresponding application on the other terminal.
摘要翻译：提供一种系统和方法，其允许第一终端上的应用查询可用于向另一终端发送数据的可用网络通信关联，从而避免与另一终端建立新的网络通信关联。安全信息模块可以用于收集和/或存储关于在不同层之间的第一终端和另一终端之间的可用网络通信关联的信息。安全信息模块还可以基于用于建立每个关联的安全机制和/或为这些网络通信关联报告的过去体验信息来评估网络通信关联的信任级别。在接收到可用的网络通信关联的请求时，安全信息模块将该信息提供给请求应用，该应用可以使用它来建立与另一终端上的相应应用的通信。

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