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1. 发明授权

US07801952B2 Handling failed client responses to server-side challenges 有权
标题翻译：处理客户端对服务器端挑战的响应失败
公开(公告)号：US07801952B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11876488
申请日：2007-10-22
申请人： Ling Tony Chen , Michael Courage , Dinarte Morais
发明人： Ling Tony Chen , Michael Courage , Dinarte Morais
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/0823
摘要： A condition on a client that is communicating with a server is determined by issuing a challenge to the client, causing the client to produce a response indicative of the condition. The server compares the response to an expected response to determine if the condition is as expected, and if not, takes appropriate action, such as terminating the connection with the client. The challenge preferably includes parameters and a code segment that causes the client to produce the response by executing the code segment. The code segment could perform a one-way hashing algorithm of a portion of memory indicated in the parameters. The server can thus determine if the client is using a modified basic input output system, modified software, pirated software, or whether other conditions exist on the client. The challenge can be changed to prevent the client from returning a false, predetermined response to the challenge.
摘要翻译：通过向客户端发出质询来确定与服务器通信的客户端上的条件，导致客户端产生指示条件的响应。服务器将响应与预期响应进行比较，以确定条件是否符合预期，如果不是，则采取适当的措施，例如终止与客户端的连接。挑战优选地包括参数和代码段，其使得客户端通过执行代码段来产生响应。代码段可以执行参数中指示的一部分存储器的单向散列算法。因此，服务器可以确定客户端是否正在使用修改的基本输入输出系统，修改的软件，盗版软件，或客户端上是否存在其他条件。挑战可以改变，以防止客户端对挑战返回虚假的预定响应。

2. 发明授权

US07287052B2 Challenge and response interaction between client and server computing devices 有权
标题翻译：客户端和服务器计算设备之间的挑战和响应交互
公开(公告)号：US07287052B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10293228
申请日：2002-11-09
申请人： Ling Tony Chen , Michael Courage , Dinarte Morais
发明人： Ling Tony Chen , Michael Courage , Dinarte Morais
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/0823
摘要： A condition on a client that is communicating with a server is determined by issuing a challenge to the client, causing the client to produce a response indicative of the condition. The server compares the response to an expected response to determine if the condition is as expected, and if not, takes appropriate action, such as terminating the connection with the client. The challenge preferably includes parameters and a code segment that causes the client to produce the response by executing the code segment. The code segment could perform a one-way hashing algorithm of a portion of memory indicated in the parameters. The server can thus determine if the client is using a modified basic input output system, modified software, pirated software, or whether other conditions exist on the client. The challenge can be changed to prevent the client from returning a false, predetermined response to the challenge.
摘要翻译：通过向客户端发出质询来确定与服务器通信的客户端上的条件，导致客户端产生指示条件的响应。服务器将响应与预期响应进行比较，以确定条件是否符合预期，如果不是，则采取适当的措施，例如终止与客户端的连接。挑战优选地包括参数和代码段，其使得客户端通过执行代码段来产生响应。代码段可以执行参数中指示的一部分存储器的单向散列算法。因此，服务器可以确定客户端是否正在使用修改的基本输入输出系统，修改的软件，盗版软件，或客户端上是否存在其他条件。挑战可以改变，以防止客户端对挑战返回虚假的预定响应。

3. 发明授权

US07676840B2 Use of hashing in a secure boot loader 失效
标题翻译：在安全引导加载程序中使用散列
公开(公告)号：US07676840B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11030825
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Dinarte Morais , Jon Lange , Daniel R. Simon , Ling Tony Chen , Josh D. Benaloh
发明人： Dinarte Morais , Jon Lange , Daniel R. Simon , Ling Tony Chen , Josh D. Benaloh
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/575
摘要： Machine instructions comprising a bootstrap code are buried within a critical component of an electronic game console where they cannot readily be accessed or modified. A preloader portion in a read only memory (ROM) is hashed by the bootstrap code and the result is compared to an expected hash value maintained in the bootstrap code. Further verification of the boot-up process is carried out by the preloader, which hashes the code in ROM to obtain a hash value for the code. The result is verified against a digital signature value that defines an expected value for this hash. Failure to obtain any expected result terminates the boot-up process. Since the bootstrap code confirms the preloader, and the preloader confirms the remainder of the code in ROM, this technique is useful for ensuring that the code used for booting up the device has not been modified or replaced.
摘要翻译：包括引导代码的机器指令被埋在电子游戏控制台的关键部件内，在这些部件中它们不能容易地被访问或修改。只读存储器（ROM）中的预加载器部分由引导代码散列，并将结果与引导代码中维护的预期散列值进行比较。启动过程的进一步验证由预加载器执行，预加载器将ROM中的代码散列，以获得代码的哈希值。结果是针对定义此散列值的期望值的数字签名值进行验证。无法获得任何预期的结果将终止启动过程。由于引导代码确认了预加载器，并且预加载器确认了ROM中的其余代码，所以该技术对于确保用于引导设备的代码未被修改或替换是有用的。

4. 发明授权

US06907522B2 Use of hashing in a secure boot loader 失效
标题翻译：在安全引导加载程序中使用散列
公开(公告)号：US06907522B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10165519
申请日：2002-06-07
申请人： Dinarte Morais , Jon Lange , Daniel R. Simon , Ling Tony Chen , Josh D. Benaloh
发明人： Dinarte Morais , Jon Lange , Daniel R. Simon , Ling Tony Chen , Josh D. Benaloh
IPC分类号： G06F21/22 , G06F9/445 , G06F21/00 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/575
摘要： Machine instructions comprising a bootstrap code are buried within a critical component of an electronic game console where they cannot readily be accessed or modified. A preloader portion in a read only memory (ROM) is hashed by the bootstrap code and the result is compared to an expected hash value maintained in the bootstrap code. Further verification of the boot-up process is carried out by the preloader, which hashes the code in ROM to obtain a hash value for the code. The result is verified against a digital signature value that defines an expected value for this hash. Failure to obtain any expected result terminates the boot-up process. Since the bootstrap code confirms the preloader, and the preloader confirms the remainder of the code in ROM, this technique is useful for ensuring that the code used for booting up the device has not been modified or replaced.
摘要翻译：包括引导代码的机器指令被埋在电子游戏控制台的关键部件内，在这些部件中它们不能容易地被访问或修改。只读存储器（ROM）中的预加载器部分由引导代码散列，并将结果与引导代码中维护的预期散列值进行比较。引导过程的进一步验证由预加载器执行，预加载器将ROM中的代码散列，以获得代码的哈希值。结果是针对定义此散列值的期望值的数字签名值进行验证。无法获得任何预期的结果将终止启动过程。由于引导代码确认了预加载器，并且预加载器确认了ROM中的其余代码，所以该技术对于确保用于引导设备的代码未被修改或替换是有用的。

5. 发明授权

US08235818B2 Ubiquitous unified player identity tracking system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08235818B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12916246
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Michal Bortnik , Erik John Arthur , James David Macauley , Ling Tony Chen , Yasser B. Asmi , Steven D. Lamb , James N. Helm
发明人： Michal Bortnik , Erik John Arthur , James David Macauley , Ling Tony Chen , Yasser B. Asmi , Steven D. Lamb , James N. Helm
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F19/00 , A63F9/24 , A63F13/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/795 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/35 , A63F13/537 , A63F13/77 , A63F13/79 , A63F13/798 , A63F2300/5513 , A63F2300/5526 , A63F2300/5546 , G07F17/32 , G07F17/3239
摘要： Systems and method for providing a single sign in a gaming console that associates online activity that is out-of-game/cross game, and/or online activity that is in-game, and/or activity that is offline and in-game with that account. While online, a service tracks activity of gamers and provides usage statistics in a profile. While offline, the game console tracks the player's activity via a mechanism to collect detailed information about a specific player's in-game statistics and accomplishments. The offline activity is cached and uploaded when the console connects to the online service. Players can accumulate achievements offline that are credited towards online activities.

6. 发明授权

US08231472B2 Ubiquitous unified player identity tracking system 有权
标题翻译：无处不在统一的玩家身份跟踪系统
公开(公告)号：US08231472B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US13240454
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Michal Bortnik , Erik John Arthur , James David Macauley , Ling Tony Chen , Yasser B. Asmi , Steven D. Lamb , James N. Helm
发明人： Michal Bortnik , Erik John Arthur , James David Macauley , Ling Tony Chen , Yasser B. Asmi , Steven D. Lamb , James N. Helm
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F19/00 , A63F9/24 , A63F13/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/795 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/35 , A63F13/537 , A63F13/77 , A63F13/79 , A63F13/798 , A63F2300/5513 , A63F2300/5526 , A63F2300/5546 , G07F17/32 , G07F17/3239
摘要： Systems and method for providing a single sign in a gaming console that associates online activity that is out-of-game/cross game, and/or online activity that is in-game, and/or activity that is offline and in-game with that account. While online, a service tracks activity of gamers and provides usage statistics in a profile. While offline, the game console tracks the player's activity via a mechanism to collect detailed information about a specific player's in-game statistics and accomplishments. The offline activity is cached and uploaded when the console connects to the online service. Players can accumulate achievements offline that are credited towards online activities.
摘要翻译：用于在游戏控制台中提供单一登录的系统和方法，其将在线游戏/交叉游戏和/或游戏中的在线活动和/或脱机和游戏中的活动与那个帐号。在线时，服务会跟踪玩家的活动，并在个人资料中提供使用统计信息。在离线时，游戏机通过一种机制来跟踪玩家的活动，以收集关于特定玩家的游戏内统计和成就的详细信息。当控制台连接到在线服务时，离线活动被缓存并上传。玩家可以在离线时积累成绩，用于在线活动。

7. 发明申请

US20110320018A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONFIGURING GAME DATA ABOUT PLAYERS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110320018A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13227198
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H. Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
发明人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H. Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/79 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/335 , A63F2300/407 , A63F2300/5546
摘要： Information is shared among users in a system by the use of a service. The service receives information from at least two different game applications that each have a configuration file (defined with a common schema) that defines information from the game application to share with a service. An intermediary program executing on a computer that is also executing one of said game applications receives information from the application as defined by said configuration files and stores at least a portion of the information received from the application. At least a portion of the information is sent to the service when the intermediary is in communication with the service over a network wherein the service provides information about a user of said at least two game applications based on information received by said service.

8. 发明申请

US20110319174A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONFIGURING GAME DATA ABOUT PLAYERS 有权
标题翻译：用于配置关于玩家的游戏数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110319174A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13227209
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H. Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
发明人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H. Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
IPC分类号： A63F9/24
CPC分类号： A63F13/79 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/335 , A63F2300/407 , A63F2300/5546
摘要： Information is shared among users in a system by the use of a service. The service receives information from at least two different game applications that each have a configuration file (defined with a common schema) that defines information from the game application to share with a service. An intermediary program executing on a computer that is also executing one of said game applications receives information from the application as defined by said configuration files and stores at least a portion of the information received from the application. At least a portion of the information is sent to the service when the intermediary is in communication with the service over a network wherein the service provides information about a user of said at least two game applications based on information received by said service.
摘要翻译：通过使用服务在系统中的用户之间共享信息。该服务从至少两个不同的游戏应用程序接收信息，每个游戏应用程序具有定义来自游戏应用程序以与服务共享的信息的配置文件（由公共模式定义）。还在执行所述游戏应用程序之一的计算机上执行的中间程序从所述配置文件定义的应用程序接收信息，并存储从应用程序接收到的信息的至少一部分。当中介通过网络与服务通信时，信息的至少一部分被发送到服务，其中服务基于由所述服务接收的信息提供关于所述至少两个游戏应用的用户的信息。

9. 发明授权

US08016677B2 System and method for configuring game data about players 有权
标题翻译：用于配置关于玩家的游戏数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08016677B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11007888
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
发明人： Patrick W. O'Kelley, II , Steven D. Lamb , Vincent H Curley , Ling Tony Chen , Michal Bortnik , James Hsi-Kai Jen , Jerry Alan Johnson , Johan Peter Hansen
IPC分类号： A63F9/24 , A63F13/00 , G06F17/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/79 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/335 , A63F2300/407 , A63F2300/5546
摘要： Information is shared among users in a system by the use of a service. The service receives information from at least two different game applications that each have a configuration file (defined with a common schema) that defines information from the game application to share with a service. An intermediary program executing on a computer that is also executing one of said game applications receives information from the application as defined by said configuration files and stores at least a portion of the information received from the application. At least a portion of the information is sent to the service when the intermediary is in communication with the service over a network wherein the service provides information about a user of said at least two game applications based on information received by said service.
摘要翻译：通过使用服务在系统中的用户之间共享信息。该服务从至少两个不同的游戏应用程序接收信息，每个游戏应用程序具有定义来自游戏应用程序以与服务共享的信息的配置文件（由公共模式定义）。还在执行所述游戏应用程序之一的计算机上执行的中间程序从所述配置文件定义的应用程序接收信息，并存储从应用程序接收到的信息的至少一部分。当中介通过网络与服务通信时，信息的至少一部分被发送到服务，其中服务基于由所述服务接收的信息提供关于所述至少两个游戏应用的用户的信息。

10. 发明授权

US07849329B2 Licensing the use of a particular feature of software 有权
标题翻译：许可使用软件的特定功能
公开(公告)号：US07849329B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US10931884
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Ling Tony Chen , Boyd Cannon Multerer
发明人： Ling Tony Chen , Boyd Cannon Multerer
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F7/04 , G06F1/00 , H04N5/00 , H04L9/08 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/121 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/2109
摘要： Software is licensed for use on a particular computing device, such as a gaming console or a multimedia console. An unlocking code is provided from a distribution service to the computing device (either directly or via a user), which in turn, unlocks the appropriate software or portion of software for use with the associated computing device. The software may reside on a computer-readable medium, such as a CD-ROM or DVD disk, that is being used in conjunction with the computing device. The unlocking code may be provided directly to the user in private (e.g., via email or a mobile phone) or in public (e.g., published on a website). Portions of the software that may be unlocked include a particular level of a game or other features (such as additional characters or weapons), or a working or more advanced version of an application that was otherwise provided as a demo or older version. The unlocking code may be based on a unique identifier of the computing device and an identifier associated with the software seeking to be accessed. Thus, the code may only be used by the computing device having that unique identifier. This prevents unauthorized or unlicensed computing devices from using the software.
摘要翻译：软件许可在特定的计算设备上使用，如游戏机或多媒体控制台。从分发服务向计算设备（直接地或经由用户）提供解锁代码，这又解锁相关软件或软件的一部分以与相关联的计算设备一起使用。软件可以驻留在与计算设备一起使用的诸如CD-ROM或DVD盘的计算机可读介质上。解锁代码可以私人地（例如，通过电子邮件或移动电话）或公开地（例如，在网站上发布）直接提供给用户。可以解锁的软件的部分包括特定级别的游戏或其他功能（例如附加字符或武器），或作为演示或旧版本另外提供的应用的工作或更高级版本。解锁代码可以基于计算设备的唯一标识符和与寻求被访问的软件相关联的标识符。因此，代码只能由具有该唯一标识符的计算设备使用。这可以防止未授权或未授权的计算设备使用该软件。

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