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1. 发明授权

US07313917B2 Volume phase transition to induce gel movement 有权
标题翻译：体积相变以诱导凝胶运动
公开(公告)号：US07313917B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US10880602
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Lilit L. Yeghiazarian , Ulrich Wiesner , Carlo D. Montemagno
发明人： Lilit L. Yeghiazarian , Ulrich Wiesner , Carlo D. Montemagno
IPC分类号： F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F04B19/24 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2400/0475 , B01L2400/0478 , B01L2400/0672 , F04B19/006
摘要： Movement of a gel structure is propagated by successively applying external stimuli to cause volume phase transition in the gel structure by alternately causing the gel structure to collapse and swell to move the center of mass of the gel structure in the direction of successive stimuli application. The movement is mediated by confining structure for the gel and anchoring—the starting side of the gel in the swelling cycle.
摘要翻译：凝胶结构的运动通过连续地施加外部刺激来传播，以通过交替地使凝胶结构塌陷和膨胀以使凝胶结构的质心在连续刺激施加的方向上引起体积相变。该运动由凝胶的限制结构介导，并且在溶胀循环中锚定凝胶的起始侧。

2. 发明授权

US07600378B2 Volume phase transition to induce gel movement 有权
标题翻译：体积相变以诱导凝胶运动
公开(公告)号：US07600378B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11166164
申请日：2005-06-27
申请人： Lilit L. Yeghiazarian , Ulrich Wiesner , Carlo D. Montemagno
发明人： Lilit L. Yeghiazarian , Ulrich Wiesner , Carlo D. Montemagno
IPC分类号： F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F04B19/24 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2400/0475 , B01L2400/0478 , B01L2400/0672 , F04B19/006
摘要： Movement of a gel structure is propagated by successively applying external stimuli to cause volume phase transition in the gel structure by alternately causing the gel structure to collapse and swell to move the center of mass of the gel structure in the direction of successive stimuli application. The movement is mediated by confining structure for the gel and anchoring the starting side of the gel in the swelling cycle.
摘要翻译：凝胶结构的运动通过连续地施加外部刺激来传播，以通过交替地使凝胶结构塌陷和膨胀以使凝胶结构的质心在连续刺激施加的方向上引起体积相变。运动由凝胶的限制结构介导，并将凝胶的起始侧锚定在溶胀循环中。

3. 发明授权

US07208089B2 Biomimetic membranes 有权
标题翻译：仿生膜
公开(公告)号：US07208089B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10627967
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Carlo D. Montemagno , Jacob J. Schmidt , Steven P. Tozzi
发明人： Carlo D. Montemagno , Jacob J. Schmidt , Steven P. Tozzi
IPC分类号： B01D39/00 , B01D63/00 , C12Q1/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/42 , B01D61/025 , B01D67/0093 , B01D69/141 , B01D69/142 , B01D71/28 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/80 , B01D2323/30 , B82Y10/00 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/441 , H01L51/0093 , H01L51/0595 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Biological membrane proteins are incorporated into a co-polymer matrix to produce membranes with a wide variety of functionalities. In one form of the invention, a composite membrane incorporates two different proteins which cooperate to produce electricity from light. In another form, water transport proteins are embedded in a membrane to enable water purification.
摘要翻译：将生物膜蛋白掺入共聚物基质中以产生具有多种功能的膜。在本发明的一种形式中，复合膜结合了两种不同的蛋白质，这些蛋白质协同从光产生电力。在另一种形式中，将水输送蛋白质嵌入膜中以使水可以净化。

4. 发明授权

US5126050A Granular activated carbon-sequencing batch biofilm reactor (GAC-SBBR) 失效
标题翻译：颗粒活性炭测序批生物膜反应器（GAC-SBBR）
公开(公告)号：US5126050A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US526068
申请日：1990-05-10
申请人： Robert L. Irvine , Lloyd H. Ketchum, Jr. , Peter A. Wilderer , Carlo D. Montemagno
发明人： Robert L. Irvine , Lloyd H. Ketchum, Jr. , Peter A. Wilderer , Carlo D. Montemagno
IPC分类号： C02F1/28 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/10 , C02F3/12 , C02F3/20
CPC分类号： C02F3/1263 , C02F1/283 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/102 , C02F3/1231 , C02F3/208 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A periodic multistage process which minimizes fugitive pollutant emissions has been developed for the removal and destruction of volatile, semi-volatile, and non-volatile organic contaminants from either water, wastewater, or spent granular activated carbon. This invention relates to methods, materials, and systems for treating these contaminants by a process and devices which uniquely combine granular activated carbon adsorption and desorption with biological treatment. The process and devices extend existing treatment systems by: (1) providing biofilm growth in a Sequencing Batch Biofilm Reactor on gas permeable membrane which uses oxygen for the supply of the electron acceptor and other organics (e.g., methane), as needed, for the supply of alternative electron donors, (2) limiting the flow of gases to that which is needed to meet the demand of the microorganisms only and, thus, minimize the escape of volatile organic contaminants in the carrier gases, (3) bioregenerating granular activated carbon while minimizing the attachment of biomass to the granular activated carbon, and (4) periodically operating the Granular Activated Carbon-Sequencing Batch Biofilm Reactor system to remove and destroy the organic contaminants present in either water, wastewater, or spent granular activated carbon. The system also optimizes the use of nutrient additives and minimizes the production of unwanted waste byproducts while ensuring that all treated waters, regardless of their original level of contamination, meet the highly stringent clean-up levels established by governing regulatory agencies, and producing granular activated carbon that is regenerated.
摘要翻译：已经开发了一种使逸散污染物排放最小化的周期性多阶段过程，用于从水，废水或废颗粒活性炭中去除和破坏挥发性，半挥发性和非挥发性有机污染物。本发明涉及通过将颗粒状活性炭吸附和解吸与生物处理独特结合的方法和装置来处理这些污染物的方法，材料和系统。该方法和装置通过以下方式扩展现有的处理系统：（1）在气体渗透膜上的测序批生物膜反应器中提供生物膜生长，其根据需要使用氧供应电子受体和其他有机物（例如甲烷），用于供应替代电子供体，（2）将气体流量限制为仅满足微生物需求所需的气体流量，从而最小化载气中挥发性有机污染物的逸出，（3）生物再生颗粒活性炭同时最小化生物质与颗粒活性炭的连接，和（4）周期性地操作颗粒活性炭测序分批生物膜反应器系统以去除和破坏存在于水，废水或废颗粒活性炭中的有机污染物。该系统还优化了营养添加剂的使用，并最大限度地减少了不需要的废物副产物的生产，同时确保所有处理过的水，无论其原始污染水平如何，都符合管理机构建立的高度清洁水平，并生产颗粒活化再生的碳。

5. 发明授权

US06686299B2 Nanosyringe array and method 失效
标题翻译：纳米注射器阵列和方法
公开(公告)号：US06686299B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US10178056
申请日：2002-06-21
申请人： Carlo D. Montemagno , Hercules Neves
发明人： Carlo D. Montemagno , Hercules Neves
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： A61M37/0015 , A61M2037/003 , A61M2037/0053 , A61M2205/0244 , Y10S977/721 , Y10S977/92 , Y10S977/962
摘要： A nanosyringe is constructed using micro fabrication and nano fabrication techniques on a silicon substrate. The nanosyringe includes a membrane of silicon carbide. The position and operation of individual nanosyringes, arranged in an array of nanosyringes, can be independently controlled. A nanosyringe array can inject or extract a fluid from one or more cells or other structures. Microfluidic structures coupled to the nanosyringe allow external pumping or extraction. A cell matrix or organelles of individual cells can be non-destructively sampled in real time.
摘要翻译：在硅衬底上使用微制造和纳米制造技术构建纳米注射器。纳米注射器包括碳化硅膜。排列成纳米注射器阵列的单个纳米注射器的位置和操作可以独立控制。纳米注射器阵列可以从一个或多个细胞或其它结构注射或提取流体。耦合到纳米注射器的微流体结构允许外部泵送或提取。单个细胞的细胞基质或细胞器可以实时非破坏性地取样。

6. 发明授权

US09440195B2 Biomimetic membrane formed from a vesicle-thread conjugate 有权
标题翻译：由囊泡结合物形成的模拟膜
公开(公告)号：US09440195B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13123208
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Carlo D. Montemagno
发明人： Carlo D. Montemagno
IPC分类号： B01D71/80 , B01D69/12 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/14 , B82Y10/00 , B01D61/02 , H01G9/20 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/05
CPC分类号： B01D69/125 , B01D61/025 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/144 , B01D2323/30 , B01D2323/345 , B82Y10/00 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0093 , H01L51/0595 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/3106 , Y10T442/612
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing man-made devices which have the properties and functions of biological membranes and membrane proteins, and to the structure of such devices.Briefly, in one aspect of the invention, natural or genetically engineered proteins are incorporated into a polymeric vesicle that is conjugated to a thread to form a vesicle-thread conjugate. The engineered protein is preferably a transmembrane protein embedded in the wall of the polymeric vesicle. The vesicle-thread conjugate is then formed into a membrane or thin fabric having a wide variety of inherent functionality, including the ability to selectively transport and/or filter compounds between fluids. By selecting proteins with specific properties, membranes can be fabricated with a defined functionality including molecular scale addressability via directed electrostatic, electromagnetic, and chemical forces.
摘要翻译：简而言之，在本发明的一个方面，将天然或遗传工程改造的蛋白质掺入到与螺纹结合以形成囊泡 - 螺纹结合物的聚合物泡囊中。工程改造的蛋白质优选是嵌入聚合物泡囊壁中的跨膜蛋白。然后将囊泡螺纹缀合物形成具有各种固有功能的膜或薄织物，包括在流体之间选择性输送和/或过滤化合物的能力。通过选择具有特定性质的蛋白质，膜可以通过定向的静电，电磁和化学力通过定义的功能制造，包括分子尺度可寻址性。

7. 发明申请

US20110259815A1 Biomimetic Membrane Formed from a Vesicle-Thread Conjugate 有权
标题翻译：从囊泡螺旋共轭体形成的仿生膜
公开(公告)号：US20110259815A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13123208
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Carlo D. Montemagno
发明人： Carlo D. Montemagno
IPC分类号： B01D71/80 , H01M8/16 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： B01D69/125 , B01D61/025 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/144 , B01D2323/30 , B01D2323/345 , B82Y10/00 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0093 , H01L51/0595 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/3106 , Y10T442/612
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing man-made devices which have the properties and functions of biological membranes and membrane proteins, and to the structure of such devices.Briefly, in one aspect of the invention, natural or genetically engineered proteins are incorporated into a polymeric vesicle that is conjugated to a thread to form a vesicle-thread conjugate. The engineered protein is preferably a transmembrane protein embedded in the wall of the polymeric vesicle. The vesicle-thread conjugate is then formed into a membrane or thin fabric having a wide variety of inherent functionality, including the ability to selectively transport and/or filter compounds between fluids. By selecting proteins with specific properties, membranes can be fabricated with a defined functionality including molecular scale addressability via directed electrostatic, electromagnetic, and chemical forces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有生物膜和膜蛋白质的性质和功能的人造装置的制造方法以及这种装置的结构。简而言之，在本发明的一个方面，将天然或遗传工程改造的蛋白质掺入到与螺纹结合以形成囊泡 - 螺纹结合物的聚合物泡囊中。工程改造的蛋白质优选是嵌入聚合物泡囊壁中的跨膜蛋白。然后将囊泡螺纹缀合物形成具有各种固有功能的膜或薄织物，包括在流体之间选择性输送和/或过滤化合物的能力。通过选择具有特定性质的蛋白质，膜可以通过定向的静电，电磁和化学力通过定义的功能制造，包括分子尺度可寻址性。

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