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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Packet core function and method of selecting a packet data service node/foreign agent in a packet data network
    • 分组核心功能和在分组数据网络中选择分组数据业务节点/外部代理的方法
    • US06834050B1
    • 2004-12-21
    • US09658432
    • 2000-09-08
    • Lila MadourLouis SeguraKarim Shafik
    • Lila MadourLouis SeguraKarim Shafik
    • H04L1228
    • H04W48/18H04M15/00H04M15/31H04M15/43H04M15/8038H04M2215/204H04M2215/22H04M2215/32H04M2215/34H04M2215/7442H04M2215/96H04W8/06H04W36/12
    • A Packet Core Function (PCF) and method of consistently selecting a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN) from a plurality of PDSNs in a packet data network to host a data session for a Mobile Node (MN). In a first embodiment, a static lookup table in the PCF is used to associate a list of identifiers for MNs and a list of the plurality of PDSNs in the network. The PCF obtains an identifier for the MN and utilizes the lookup table and a hash function to associate the identifier for the MN with a PDSN. The PDSN is then selected by the PCF to host the data session for the MN. In another embodiment, the PCF also includes a cache timer and a cache memory that stores the identifier for the MN and the IP address of the selected PDSN for a predetermined time period following the handoff of the MN to another PCF. If the MN returns to the PCF within the predetermined period of time, the PCF reselects the same PDSN to host the data session. In another embodiment, following the initial selection of a PDSN to host the data session, the EP address of the PDSN is sent to the MN which then passes the IP address of the PDSN to any subsequent PCFs where the MN roams. A PDSN zone ID may be utilized in lieu of the fill IP address.
    • 分组核心功能(PCF)以及从分组数据网络中的多个PDSN中一致地选择分组数据业务节点(PDSN)的方法,以主动移动节点(MN)的数据会话。 在第一实施例中,PCF中的静态查找表用于将MN的标识符列表和网络中的多个PDSN的列表相关联。 PCF获得MN的标识符并利用查找表和散列函数将MN的标识符与PDSN相关联。 然后由PCF选择PDSN以主持MN的数据会话。 在另一个实施例中,PCF还包括高速缓存定时器和高速缓存存储器,用于在MN切换到另一PCF之后的预定时间段内存储MN的标识符和所选择的PDSN的IP地址。 如果MN在预定时间段内返回到PCF,则PCF重新选择相同的PDSN以主持数据会话。 在另一个实施例中,在初始选择PDSN以主持数据会话之后,将PDSN的EP地址发送给MN,然后MN将PDSN的IP地址传递到MN漫游的任何后续PCF。 可以使用PDSN区域ID来代替填充IP地址。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mobile IP registration in selected inter-PDSN dormant hand-off cases in a CDMA2000-based cellular telecommunications network
    • 在基于CDMA2000的蜂窝电信网络中的选定的PDSN休眠切换情况下的移动IP注册
    • US06907016B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US09823974
    • 2001-04-03
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • H04W36/12H04Q7/00
    • H04W36/12
    • In a cellular telecommunications network, a method and system for performing dormant hand-off for a dormant Mobile Node (MN) between a source packet zone an a target packet zone, when the MN still has an active A10 and Point-to Point Protocol (PPP) connection in the target packet zone. According to the method, when handed-off, the MN issues an origination request with a Data Ready to Sent (DRS) parameter set to zero for the target Base Station Controller (BSC-T) which responsive to the request further sends an A9-setup-A8 registration request to a target Packet Control Function (PCF-T). The PCF-T then sends an A-11 Registration Request message to a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN-T) of the target packet zone. Responsive to the receipt of the Registration request, the PDSN-T sends an agent advertisement message to the MN and initiates the Mobile IP (MIP) registration procedure, and the MN can register the care-of-address information relating to the new serving PDSN, the PDSN-T, with its Home Agent (HA). According to another embodiment, the same method is to be used for performing a hand-off of the dormant MN to the target packet zone, when the MN, before issuing the origination request, demands the activation of a packet data session.
    • 在蜂窝电信网络中,一种方法和系统,用于当MN仍然具有活动A 10和点到点协议时,在源分组区域与目标分组区域之间为休眠移动节点(MN)执行休眠切换 (PPP)连接。 根据该方法,当切换时,MN向目标基站控制器(BSC-T)发送数据就绪发送(DRS)参数设置为零的发起请求,BSC-T响应于该请求进一步发送A 9 - 对目标分组控制功能(PCF-T)的8注册请求。 PCF-T然后向目标分组区域的分组数据服务节点(PDSN-T)发送A-11注册请求消息。 响应于接收注册请求,PDSN-T向MN发送代理通告消息,并发起移动IP(MIP)注册过程,MN可以注册与新服务PDSN有关的转交地址信息 ,PDSN-T与其归属代理(HA)。 根据另一个实施例,当MN发出发起请求之前要求激活分组数据会话时,相同的方法将用于执行休眠MN到目标分组区的切换。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optimized packet-resource management
    • 优化的数据包资源管理
    • US06912214B2
    • 2005-06-28
    • US09746274
    • 2000-12-20
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • H04W76/04H04L12/64H04Q7/20
    • H04W76/32Y02D70/1224
    • A system and method for optimizing the use of packet-resources by releasing a hanging packet-data connection when a Mobile Station (MS) performs a power-down while involved in a dormant packet-data session. A Base Station Controller (BSC) sends a message to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) indicating that the MS has powered down. The MSC determines that the packet-data session is dormant, and sends an instruction to the BSC in a class-0 connectionless transaction to release network resources associated with the packet-data session. The BSC then sends an instruction to a Packet Control Function (PCF) to tear down the associated resources, and the packet-data connection is released by a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN) in response to the tearing down of the resources by the PCF.
    • 一种当移动站(MS)在休眠分组数据会话中执行掉电时通过释放悬挂分组数据连接来优化分组资源的使用的系统和方法。 基站控制器(BSC)向移动交换中心(MSC)发送消息,指示MS已断电。 MSC确定分组数据会话是休眠的,并且在0级无连接事务中向BSC发送指令以释放与分组数据会话相关联的网络资源。 BSC然后向分组控制功能(PCF)发送指令以拆除相关联的资源,并且分组数据连接被分组数据服务节点(PDSN)释放,以响应PCF的资源的分解 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optimized packet-resource management
    • 优化的数据包资源管理
    • US07630354B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US11124238
    • 2005-05-09
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • H04L12/64
    • H04W76/32Y02D70/1224
    • A system and method for optimizing the use of packet-resources by releasing a hanging packet-data connection when a Mobile Station (MS) performs a power-down while involved in a dormant packet-data session. A Base Station Controller (BSC) sends a message to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) indicating that the MS has powered down. The MSC determines that the packet-data session is dormant, and sends an instruction to the BSC in a class-0 connectionless transaction to release network resources associated with the packet-data session. The BSC then sends an instruction to a Packet Control Function (PCF) to tear down the associated resources, and the packet-data connection is released by a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN) in response to the tearing down of the resources by the PCF.
    • 一种当移动站(MS)在休眠分组数据会话中执行掉电时通过释放悬挂分组数据连接来优化分组资源的使用的系统和方法。 基站控制器(BSC)向移动交换中心(MSC)发送消息,指示MS已断电。 MSC确定分组数据会话是休眠的,并且在0级无连接事务中向BSC发送指令以释放与分组数据会话相关联的网络资源。 BSC然后向分组控制功能(PCF)发送指令以拆除相关联的资源,并且分组数据连接被分组数据服务节点(PDSN)释放,以响应PCF的资源的分解 。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optimized packet-resource management
    • 优化的数据包资源管理
    • US20050195787A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11124238
    • 2005-05-09
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • Lila MadourKarim Shafik
    • H04W76/04H04Q7/00H04Q7/24H04J3/24
    • H04W76/32Y02D70/1224
    • A system and method for optimizing the use of packet-resources by releasing a hanging packet-data connection when a Mobile Station (MS) performs a power-down while involved in a dormant packet-data session. A Base Station Controller (BSC) sends a message to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) indicating that the MS has powered down. The MSC determines that the packet-data session is dormant, and sends an instruction to the BSC in a class-0 connectionless transaction to release network resources associated with the packet-data session. The BSC then sends an instruction to a Packet Control Function (PCF) to tear down the associated resources, and the packet-data connection is released by a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN) in response to the tearing down of the resources by the PCF.
    • 一种当移动站(MS)在休眠分组数据会话中执行掉电时通过释放悬挂分组数据连接来优化分组资源的使用的系统和方法。 基站控制器(BSC)向移动交换中心(MSC)发送消息,指示MS已断电。 MSC确定分组数据会话是休眠的,并且在0级无连接事务中向BSC发送指令以释放与分组数据会话相关联的网络资源。 BSC然后向分组控制功能(PCF)发送指令以拆除相关联的资源,并且分组数据连接被分组数据服务节点(PDSN)释放,以响应PCF的资源的分解 。