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1. 发明授权

US08799345B1 Low order multiple signal classification (MUSIC) method for high spectral resolution signal detection 有权
标题翻译：用于高光谱分辨率信号检测的低阶多信号分类（MUSIC）方法
公开(公告)号：US08799345B1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US12546134
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Lihyeh Liou , David M. Lin , James B. Tsui
发明人： Lihyeh Liou , David M. Lin , James B. Tsui
IPC分类号： G06F7/32 , G06F17/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/16 , G01S3/74 , G06K9/00536 , G06K9/6247
摘要： A new approach for applying the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) method for high spectral resolution signal detection is described. The new approach uses a lower order covariance matrix, or, alternately, an autocorrelation matrix, to calculate only the number of eigenvalues and associated eigenvectors actually needed to solve for the number of signals sought.
摘要翻译：描述了应用用于高分辨率分辨率信号检测的多信号分类（MUSIC）方法的新方法。新方法使用较低阶协方差矩阵，或者替代地，自相关矩阵来计算实际需要解决所寻求信号数量的特征值和相关特征向量的数量。

2. 依法登记的发明

USH2155H1 Downconvert and average identification of biphase coded signal carrier 有权
公开(公告)号：USH2155H1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10057864
申请日：2002-01-28
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
IPC分类号： H03D3/22
摘要： An improved apparatus and method for determining the carrier frequency in a biphase coded signal such as the course acquisition code signal in a global position sensing system. The described system may also be used for other purposes. The described system is based on use of the conventional data signal squaring or frequency doubling step to remove biphase coding but performs a series of frequency reducing steps prior to applying the Fourier transformation sequence. The frequency reducing steps include heterodyne mixing and signal averaging. These frequency-reducing steps diminish the speed and capacity requirements imposed on the Fourier transformation sequence and thereby decrease the cost and complexity of the overall system.

3. 发明授权

US06410249B1 Odorant receptors 失效
标题翻译：气味受体
公开(公告)号：US06410249B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09619353
申请日：2000-07-19
申请人： John Ngai , David J. Speca , David M. Lin , Ehud Y. Isacoff , Andrew H. Dittman , Jinhong Fan
发明人： John Ngai , David J. Speca , David M. Lin , Ehud Y. Isacoff , Andrew H. Dittman , Jinhong Fan
IPC分类号： G01N33566
CPC分类号： C07K14/705 , A61K38/00 , G01N2333/726
摘要： The invention provides methods and compositions relating to odorant receptors, including a general expression cloning methodology which is useful for identifying novel G protein-coupled receptors and a novel family of odorant receptors and related nucleic acids, ligands, agonists and antagonists. These compositions provide a wide variety of applications such as screening for related receptors, and by modulating the function of the disclosed receptors by modulating their expression or contacting them with agonists, antagonist or ligands modulating reproductive/sexual and non-sexual social behaviors mediated via the olfactory system, reproductive physiologies and olfactory system regulated feeding behaviors, migratory behaviors and events such as conception, implantation, estrous and menstruation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了与加味剂受体相关的方法和组合物，包括一般表达克隆方法，其可用于鉴定新型G蛋白偶联受体和新颖的加味剂受体和相关核酸家族，配体，激动剂和拮抗剂。这些组合物提供了各种各样的应用，例如筛选相关受体，并通过调节其所表达的受体的功能或通过调节其表达或与激动剂，拮抗剂或调节生殖/性和非性社交行为调节的配体嗅觉系统，生殖生理和嗅觉系统调节饲养行为，迁移行为和受孕，植入，发情和月经等事件。

4. 发明授权

US07440989B1 Kernel function approximation and receiver 有权
标题翻译：内核函数近似和接收
公开(公告)号：US07440989B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10816353
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , John M. Emmert , Stephen L. Hary , David M. Lin , Nicholas A. Pequignot , Keith M. Graves
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , John M. Emmert , Stephen L. Hary , David M. Lin , Nicholas A. Pequignot , Keith M. Graves
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/142
摘要： A Fourier transformation arrangement usable in an electronic warfare radio receiver for analyzing spectral content of multiple transmitter-sourced brief duration incoming signals for their signal characteristics. The disclosed Fourier transformation arrangement includes approximated Kernel function values disposed in a significant plurality of locations about a real-imaginary coordinate axis origin according to disclosed locating principles. The points are displaced from the origin by magnitudes having real and imaginary component lengths of powers of two commencing with zero. Multiplication involving a power of two component length during a Kernel function utilization are preferably achieved by way of an expanded binary shift multiplication algorithm in lieu of a full fledged digital multiplication algorithm. A group of guiding principles for selecting desirable approximation Kernel function locations is included.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子战无线电接收机的傅里叶变换装置，用于分析其信号特性的多个发射机源短暂进入信号的频谱内容。公开的傅里叶变换装置包括根据所公开的定位原理设置在围绕实虚坐标轴原点的有意义的多个位置中的近似的内核函数值。这些点从原点移位，具有从0开始的实数和虚部的权力分量为2的幅度。在内核功能利用期间涉及两个分量长度的幂的乘法优选地通过扩展的二进制移位乘法算法代替完整的数字乘法算法来实现。包括一组用于选择所需近似内核函数位置的指导原则。

5. 发明授权

US5369408A Self-mixing expendable 失效
标题翻译：自混式消耗品
公开(公告)号：US5369408A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US517639
申请日：1990-04-23
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
IPC分类号： G01S7/38 , H04K3/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/38
摘要： This invention is directed to an expendable which includes an electronic circuit for introducing a simulated Doppler frequency shift. When dropped from an aircraft, the expendable is used to confuse hostile radar operations. In the past, the approach has been to use a high frequency electronic switch (PIN diode) and drive oscillator to change the impedance of the expendable antenna. This invention involves a simplification which combines the electronic switch and its drive oscillator into a single semiconductor component. By connecting a feedback circuit from the collector to the base of a high frequency transistor as well as to the two arms of the antenna, the antenna impedance is changed at the transistor oscillating frequency.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种消耗品，其包括用于引入模拟多普勒频移的电子电路。当从飞机上掉落时，消耗品用于混淆敌对的雷达操作。过去，采用高频电子开关（PIN二极管）和驱动振荡器来改变消耗天线的阻抗。本发明涉及将电子开关及其驱动振荡器组合成单个半导体部件的简化。通过将收集器的反馈电路连接到高频晶体管的基极以及天线的两个臂，天线阻抗以晶体管振荡频率改变。

6. 发明授权

US06831596B1 Calibrating the sampling frequency of a GPS receiver 有权
标题翻译：校准GPS接收机的采样频率
公开(公告)号：US06831596B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10409707
申请日：2003-04-04
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin
IPC分类号： G01S514
CPC分类号： G01S19/235 , G01S19/07
摘要： An arrangement for calibrating the sample frequency determining clock in a global position system receiver using signals received from a Wide Area Augmentation System satellite or other Wide Area Augmentation System signal source. Such Wide Area Augmentation System based clock calibration is free of the Doppler frequency effects impressed on a global position system signal in view of the geo-stationary orbit of a Wide Area Augmentation System satellite. Use of the calibration invention enables correction of the pseudo range determination accomplished with global position system receiver output data. The invention may be considered a new use of signals available from the Wide Area Augmentation System. A noise-considered arrangement for comparing Wide Area Augmentation System and global position system frequencies is included.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用从广域增强系统卫星或其他广域增强系统信号源接收的信号来校准全球位置系统接收机中的采样频率确定时钟的装置。鉴于宽广域增强系统卫星的地球静止轨道，这种基于广域增强系统的时钟校准不受施加于全球定位系统信号的多普勒频率影响。使用校准发明使得能够校正由全局位置系统接收器输出数据完成的伪距离确定。本发明可以被认为是可从广域增强系统获得的信号的新用途。包括用于比较广域增强系统和全球定位系统频率的噪声考虑的布置。

7. 发明授权

US06720917B2 Acquisition for GPS C/A code and P(Y) code 失效
标题翻译：采集GPS C / A码和P（Y）码
公开(公告)号：US06720917B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09729628
申请日：2000-12-04
申请人： David M. Lin , James B. Y. Tsui
发明人： David M. Lin , James B. Y. Tsui
IPC分类号： H04B7185
CPC分类号： G01S19/29 , G01S19/32 , H04B1/70753 , H04B1/708 , H04L2027/0065
摘要： An improved global positioning system satellite signal acquisition method. The method of the invention reduces the number of operations in the block correlation used in determining Doppler frequency and time of the received GPS C/A or P(Y) codes. Reducing the number of operations in block correlation increases acquisition speed making it conducive to commercial and military GPS receivers
摘要翻译：改进的全球定位系统卫星信号采集方法。本发明的方法减少了用于确定接收的GPS C / A或P（Y）码的多普勒频率和时间的块相关中的操作次数。降低块相关操作次数提高了采集速度，有利于商用和军用GPS接收机

8. 发明授权

US07769108B1 Digital receiver instantaneous dynamic range enhancement 有权
标题翻译：数字接收机瞬时动态范围增强
公开(公告)号：US07769108B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11014456
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin , Stephen L. Hary , Nicholas A. Pequignot , Keith M. Graves , John M. Emmert
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , David M. Lin , Stephen L. Hary , Nicholas A. Pequignot , Keith M. Graves , John M. Emmert
IPC分类号： H03K9/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/0002 , H03M1/12
摘要： A moderate cost and complexity digital radio receiver system having enhanced instantaneous dynamic range response to the receipt of simultaneous signals and also providing large single signal dynamic range. Multiple signal instantaneous dynamic range improvement is achieved through use of a suppressed zero signal amplitude representation arrangement having a selected number of signal amplitude representing digital bits rather than the larger entire array of digital output bits of the receiver system's analog to digital converter. Digital apparatus for accomplishing the selection of desired high order bits from the analog to digital converter output is also disclosed in detail. Use of a “Monobit” and related simplified Fourier transformation radio receivers as disclosed in identified previous patents of the recited inventors and colleagues is preferred for embodying the digital radio receiver circuit included in a present system.
摘要翻译：适中的成本和复杂的数字无线电接收机系统对接收到同时信号具有增强的瞬时动态范围响应，并且还提供大的单信号动态范围。通过使用具有表示数字位的选定数量的信号幅度而不是接收机系统的模数转换器的数字输出位的较大整个阵列的抑制的零信号幅度表示布置来实现多信号瞬时动态范围改进。还详细公开了用于完成从模数转换器输出选择期望的高位的数字装置。所列出的发明人和同事的已确认的先前专利中所公开的使用“Monobit”和相关的简化傅立叶变换无线电接收机是优选的，以体现本系统中包括的数字无线电接收机电路。

9. 发明授权

US07136009B1 Digital cueing receiver 有权
标题翻译：数字提示接收机
公开(公告)号：US07136009B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10354266
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： James B. Y. Tsui , Stephen L. Hary , David M. Lin
发明人： James B. Y. Tsui , Stephen L. Hary , David M. Lin
IPC分类号： G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/021
摘要： A digital cueing radio receiver system embodied using digital memory in lieu of analog delay lines and thereby avoiding delay line implementation difficulties. The cueing receiver system includes a wideband receiver portion providing an output signal employed for tuning a narrowband receiver portion of the system. Signal delay enabling use of the wideband receiver portion output signals for tuning the narrow band receiver portion selection frequency is provided by a digital memory circuit operating on analog-to-digital converted samples of input signal data of the receiver system. Approximated unity value related mathematical multiplication free Kernel function values are employed in the Fourier transformation. Avoidance of analog delay line-elements in embodying the system is a significant practical advantage of the invention.
摘要翻译：一种数字提示无线电接收机系统，采用数字存储器代替模拟延迟线，从而避免延迟线实现的困难。提示接收机系统包括提供用于调谐系统的窄带接收机部分的输出信号的宽带接收机部分。能够使用用于调谐窄带接收机部分选择频率的宽带接收机部分输出信号的信号延迟由对接收机系统的输入信号数据的模数转换采样进行操作的数字存储器电路提供。在傅里叶变换中采用近似统一值相关的数学乘法内核函数值。在体现系统中避免模拟延迟线元件是本发明的重要的实际优点。

10. 发明授权

US06567042B2 Acquisition through circular correlation by partition for GPS C/A code and P(Y) code 失效
公开(公告)号：US06567042B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09729627
申请日：2000-12-04
申请人： David M. Lin , James B. Y. Tsui
发明人： David M. Lin , James B. Y. Tsui
IPC分类号： H04B7185
CPC分类号： H04B1/7077 , G01S19/29 , G01S19/30 , G01S19/32
摘要： An improved global positioning system satellite signal acquisition method and device. The method and device of the invention reduces the number of operations in the block correlation used in determining Doppler frequency and time of the received GPS C/A and P(Y) codes. Reducing the number of operations in block correlation increases acquisition speed and reduces energy requirements, aspects conducive to commercial and military hand held GPS receivers.

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