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1. 发明授权

US10041870B2 Fluid densitometer with temperature sensor to provide temperature correction 有权
公开(公告)号：US10041870B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-07
申请号：US13822620
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： G01N9/32 , G01N9/00
摘要： A sensor for measuring a density of a fluid is provided. The sensor (200) includes a flow tube (104) for receiving the fluid and a vibration driver (102) coupled to the flow tube, the vibration driver configured to drive the flow tube to vibrate. The sensor also includes a vibration detector (106) coupled to the flow tube, the vibration detector detecting characteristics related to the vibrating flow tube, and a distributed temperature sensor (202) coupled to the flow tube, the distributed temperature sensor measuring a temperature of the flow tube as the flow tube vibrates. The sensor further includes measurement circuitry (110) coupled to the vibration detector and the distributed temperature sensor, the measurement circuitry determining a density of the fluid from the detected characteristics related to the vibrating flow tube and the measured temperature of the flow tube.

2. 发明申请

US20130180330A1 FLUID DENSITOMETER WITH TEMPERATURE SENSOR TO PROVIDE TEMPERATURE CORRECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有温度传感器的流体传感器提供温度校正
公开(公告)号：US20130180330A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13822620
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： G01N9/32
CPC分类号： G01N9/32 , G01N2009/006
摘要： A sensor for measuring a density of a fluid is provided. The sensor (200) includes a flow tube (104) for receiving the fluid and a vibration driver (102) coupled to the flow tube, the vibration driver configured to drive the flow tube to vibrate. The sensor also includes a vibration detector (106) coupled to the flow tube, the vibration detector detecting characteristics related to the vibrating flow tube, and a distributed temperature sensor (202) coupled to the flow tube, the distributed temperature sensor measuring a temperature of the flow tube as the flow tube vibrates. The sensor further includes measurement circuitry (110) coupled to the vibration detector and the distributed temperature sensor, the measurement circuitry determining a density of the fluid from the detected characteristics related to the vibrating flow tube and the measured temperature of the flow tube.
摘要翻译：提供了用于测量流体密度的传感器。传感器（200）包括用于接收流体的流动管（104）和耦合到流管的振动驱动器（102），所述振动驱动器构造成驱动流管振动。传感器还包括耦合到流管的振动检测器（106），与振动流管相关的振动检测器检测特性以及耦合到流管的分布式温度传感器（202），分布式温度传感器测量温度流管作为流动管振动。传感器还包括耦合到振动检测器和分布式温度传感器的测量电路（110），测量电路根据与振动流管相关的检测特性和流量管的测量温度来确定流体的密度。

3. 发明申请

US20150070000A1 SINGLE MAGNET FLUID DENSITOMETER 有权
标题翻译：单磁流体密度计
公开(公告)号：US20150070000A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14391612
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： G01N27/74 , E21B49/08
CPC分类号： G01N27/74 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/102 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01N9/002 , G01N11/16 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2009/006
摘要： An instrument for determining fluid properties is provided. The instrument (300) includes a tube (304) receiving the fluid, a single magnet (302) attached to the tube, and a single coil (306) wound around the single magnet. The single coil is coupled to a pulse current source (312) and receives a pulse current that creates a magnetic field in the single coil, the created magnetic field interacting with the single magnet to drive the tube to vibrate. The instrument further includes a detector (306) coupled to the tube, wherein the detector is coupled to measurement circuitry (310) and detects properties of the tube as it vibrates, and the measurement circuitry determines the fluid properties based on the detected properties. The instrument also includes a housing (314) enclosing the tube, the single magnet, and the single coil wound around the single magnet.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定流体特性的仪器。仪器（300）包括容纳流体的管（304），附接到管的单个磁体（302）和缠绕在单个磁体上的单个线圈（306）。单个线圈耦合到脉冲电流源（312）并且接收在单个线圈中产生磁场的脉冲电流，所产生的磁场与单个磁体相互作用以驱动管子振动。仪器还包括耦合到管的检测器（306），其中检测器耦合到测量电路（310）并且在其振动时检测管的特性，并且测量电路基于检测到的属性来确定流体特性。仪器还包括围绕单个磁体缠绕管，单个磁体和单个线圈的壳体（314）。

4. 发明授权

US09645114B2 Single magnet fluid densitometer 有权
公开(公告)号：US09645114B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US14391612
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , E21B49/00 , G01N27/74 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , G01N9/00 , G01N11/16 , G01N33/28 , E21B49/08
CPC分类号： G01N27/74 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/102 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01N9/002 , G01N11/16 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2009/006
摘要： An instrument for determining fluid properties is provided. The instrument (300) includes a tube (304) receiving the fluid, a single magnet (302) attached to the tube, and a single coil (306) wound around the single magnet. The single coil is coupled to a pulse current source (312) and receives a pulse current that creates a magnetic field in the single coil, the created magnetic field interacting with the single magnet to drive the tube to vibrate. The instrument further includes a detector (306) coupled to the tube, wherein the detector is coupled to measurement circuitry (310) and detects properties of the tube as it vibrates, and the measurement circuitry determines the fluid properties based on the detected properties. The instrument also includes a housing (314) enclosing the tube, the single magnet, and the single coil wound around the single magnet.

5. 发明授权

US09182518B2 Sensor conditioning apparatus, systems, and methods 有权
标题翻译：传感器调理装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09182518B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14374023
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Gary D. Althoff , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson , Jim W. Stoddard
发明人： Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Gary D. Althoff , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson , Jim W. Stoddard
IPC分类号： G01V13/00 , G01N33/28 , E21B49/10
CPC分类号： G01V13/00 , E21B49/10 , G01N33/2823
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article may operate to move fluid from at least one fluid container into a flow line so as to cause the fluid to contact at least one surface having a condition affecting sensor information provided by a sensor. Additional activities may include adjusting operation of a fluid transport mechanism based on the sensor information and baseline information, to continue moving the fluid and change the condition until the fluid is depleted from the at least one fluid container or the sensor information conforms to the baseline information to a selected degree. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法和制品可以操作以将流体从至少一个流体容器移动到流动管线中，以便使流体接触至少一个具有影响传感器的状况的表面由传感器提供的信息。附加活动可以包括基于传感器信息和基线信息来调节流体输送机构的操作，以继续移动流体并改变状况，直到流体从至少一个流体容器中消耗，或者传感器信息符合基线信息以选定的程度。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

6. 发明申请

US20130340518A1 DOWNHOLE FORMATION FLUID CONTAMINATION ASSESSMENT 有权
标题翻译：井下形成流体污染评估
公开(公告)号：US20130340518A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13995881
申请日：2011-01-06
申请人： Christopher Michael Jones , Robert E. Engelman , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett , Thurairajasingam Rajasingam
发明人： Christopher Michael Jones , Robert E. Engelman , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett , Thurairajasingam Rajasingam
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/005 , E21B2049/085
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of detecting synthetic mud filtrate in a downhole fluid including placing a downhole tool into a wellbore, introducing a downhole fluid sample into the downhole tool, analyzing the downhole fluid sample in the downhole tool, producing at least two filtrate markers from the analyzing of the downhole fluid sample and converting the at least two filtrate markers by vector rotation to a sufficiently orthogonal signal. The first pumped fluid sample giving initial plateau readings can be a proxy for 100% drilling fluid having an initial orthogonal signal and subsequent samples can be converted to orthogonal signals that are referenced to the first pumped fluid signal to give a calculation of percent contamination of the formation fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在井下流体中检测合成泥浆滤液的方法，包括将井下工具放入井眼中，将井下流体样品引入井下工具，分析井下工具中的井下流体样品，产生至少两个滤液通过分析井下流体样品并通过向量旋转将至少两个滤液标记物转换成足够正交的信号的标记物。给出初始平台读数的第一个泵送流体样品可以是具有初始正交信号的100％钻井液的代用品，并且随后的样品可以转换为参考第一泵送流体信号的正交信号，以计算地层流体。

7. 发明申请

US20090183882A1 PACKER VARIABLE VOLUME EXCLUDER AND SAMPLING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：包装机可变体积排除物及其采样方法
公开(公告)号：US20090183882A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12356229
申请日：2009-01-20
申请人： Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier
发明人： Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier
IPC分类号： E21B43/00 , E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B33/1243 , E21B49/081
摘要： A down hole apparatus includes a first expandable packer and a second expandable packer, where the first expandable packer longitudinally spaced from the second expandable packer. The apparatus further includes an optional expandable bladder disposed at a longitudinal location between the first expandable packer and the second expandable packer. The expandable bladder inflates to displace drilling fluid between the first and second bladder elements. The down hole apparatus can optionally displace drilling fluid between the first and second bladder elements with another fluid. Fluids and/or slurry can be selectively removed using ports between the first and second expandable packers, and optionally placed in sample chambers, or expelled to the bore hole.
摘要翻译：井下装置包括第一可膨胀封隔器和第二可膨胀封隔器，其中第一可膨胀封隔器与第二可膨胀封隔器纵向间隔开。该设备还包括设置在第一可膨胀封隔器和第二可膨胀封隔器之间的纵向位置处的可选可膨胀囊。可膨胀气囊膨胀以在第一和第二气囊元件之间移动钻井流体。钻孔装置可以可选地在第一和第二气囊元件之间用另一流体移动钻井流体。可以使用第一和第二可膨胀封隔器之间的端口选择性地去除流体和/或浆料，并且可选地放置在样品室中或排出到钻孔中。

8. 发明授权

US06729398B2 Methods of downhole testing subterranean formations and associated apparatus therefor 有权
标题翻译：井下测试地下地层及其相关设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US06729398B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10270424
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Paul D. Ringgenberg , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier , Michael L. Hinz , Gregory N. Gilbert , Harold W. Nivens , Mehdi Azari
发明人： Paul D. Ringgenberg , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier , Michael L. Hinz , Gregory N. Gilbert , Harold W. Nivens , Mehdi Azari
IPC分类号： E21B700
CPC分类号： E21B41/0057 , E21B21/002 , E21B43/119 , E21B43/129 , E21B49/081 , E21B49/082 , E21B49/084 , E21B49/088
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided which permit well testing operations to be performed downhole in a subterranean well. In various described methods, fluids flowed from a formation during a test may be disposed of downhole by injecting the fluids into the formation from which they were produced, or by injecting the fluids into another formation. In several of the embodiments of the invention, apparatus utilized in the methods permit convenient retrieval of samples of the formation fluids and provide enhanced data acquisition for monitoring of the test and for evaluation of the formation fluids.
摘要翻译：提供了允许在地下井井下执行井测试操作的方法和装置。在各种描述的方法中，在测试期间从地层流出的流体可以通过将流体注入到其从其制造的地层中或通过将流体注入另一地层中而被排入井下。在本发明的几个实施例中，在该方法中使用的装置允许方便地取出地层流体的样品，并提供增强的数据采集，用于监测测试和评估地层流体。

9. 发明申请

US20150007631A1 SENSOR CONDITIONING APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：传感器调节装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150007631A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：US14374023
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Gary D. Althoff , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson , Jim W. Stoddard
发明人： Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Gary D. Althoff , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson , Jim W. Stoddard
IPC分类号： G01V13/00
CPC分类号： G01V13/00 , E21B49/10 , G01N33/2823
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article may operate to move fluid from at least one fluid container into a flow line so as to cause the fluid to contact at least one surface having a condition affecting sensor information provided by a sensor. Additional activities may include adjusting operation of a fluid transport mechanism based on the sensor information and baseline information, to continue moving the fluid and change the condition until the fluid is depleted from the at least one fluid container or the sensor information conforms to the baseline information to a selected degree. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法和制品可以操作以将流体从至少一个流体容器移动到流动管线中，以便使流体接触至少一个具有影响传感器的状况的表面由传感器提供的信息。附加活动可以包括基于传感器信息和基线信息来调节流体输送机构的运行，以继续移动流体并改变状态，直到流体从至少一个流体容器中消耗，或者传感器信息符合基线信息以选定的程度。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

10. 发明授权

US06912904B2 Single tube densitometer 有权
标题翻译：单管密度计
公开(公告)号：US06912904B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10729161
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Bruce H. Storm, Jr. , James Masino , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier
发明人： Bruce H. Storm, Jr. , James Masino , Mark A. Proett , Michael T. Pelletier
IPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/08 , G01F1/84 , G01H11/02 , G01N9/00 , G01N9/18 , G01N11/16 , E21B44/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B47/101 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01F1/8409 , G01F1/8413 , G01F1/8436 , G01F1/849 , G01F1/8495 , G01H11/02 , G01N9/002 , G01N11/167 , G01N2009/006
摘要： A measurement device is provided that determines fluid properties from vibration frequencies of a sample cavity. In one embodiment, the measurement device includes a sample flow tube, vibration source and detector mounted on the tube, and a measurement module. The sample flow tube receives a flow of sample fluid for characterization. The measurement module employs the vibration sources to generate vibrations in the tube. The measurement module combines the signals from the vibration detector on the tube to determine properties of the sample fluid, such as density, viscosity, compressibility, water fraction, and bubble size. The measurement module may further detect certain flow patterns such as slug flow, for example. To measure the sample fluid density, the measurement module determines the resonant frequency of the sample flow tube. The density can then be calculated according to a formula that compensates for the temperature and pressure of the system.
摘要翻译：提供了一种测量装置，其从样品腔的振动频率确定流体特性。在一个实施例中，测量装置包括样品流管，安装在管上的振动源和检测器以及测量模块。样品流管接收用于表征的样品流体流。测量模块采用振动源在管内产生振动。测量模块将来自振动检测器的信号组合在管上，以确定样品流体的性质，如密度，粘度，压缩性，水分和气泡尺寸。测量模块可以进一步检测某些流动模式，例如，块状流。为了测量样品流体密度，测量模块确定样品流管的共振频率。然后可以根据补偿系统的温度和压力的公式计算密度。

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