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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vacuum cleaner
    • 吸尘器
    • US5329666A
    • 1994-07-19
    • US77618
    • 1993-06-15
    • Leonard E. BowermanEugene K. ChumleyRaymond D. OwensWilliam E. BartasevichRobert L. WaldoJohn R. Caterinacci
    • Leonard E. BowermanEugene K. ChumleyRaymond D. OwensWilliam E. BartasevichRobert L. WaldoJohn R. Caterinacci
    • A47L5/26A47L9/26
    • A47L5/26
    • A hand-held corded vacuum cleaner having a housing with a motor compartment containing a motor mounted on partitions defining inlet, cooling and outlet chambers for efficient motor cooling by air which enters inlet and exits outlet vents in the inlet and outlet chambers, respectively. A dirt channel extends from a fan chamber having a fan mounted by being swaged on a motor shaft. A nozzle chamber is disposed at one end of the housing and a bag assembly is removably detached from the rear of the housing by means of a collar having a side hole through which a detent extends and which may be depressed to remove the bag assembly. The nozzle is in communication with the fan chamber and the fan pushes dirt through a dirt channel over the motor compartment into the bag of the bag assembly. The motor shaft has a pulley at the end thereof which is connected to a brush which is releasably retained in the nozzle compartment. A belt extends around the brush and the pulley. A door provides access to the belt and has a post which is coaxial with the motor shaft and extends into the immediate proximity of the end thereof to prevent the belt from meandering off the shaft. A well in the belly of the housing and a cooperating well defined between projections on the handle provide a receptacle for the line cord when it is wound around the housing and handle.
    • 一种手持式有线真空吸尘器,其具有壳体,其具有电动机室,所述壳体包含安装在分隔开的入口,冷却和出口室的隔板上的电动机,用于分别进入入口和出口腔室中的入口和出口的空气进行有效的电动机冷却。 污物通道从具有风扇的风扇室延伸,通过在电动机轴上被模锻而安装。 喷嘴室设置在壳体的一端,并且袋组件通过具有侧孔的轴环可拆卸地从壳体的后部分离,制动器通过该凸缘延伸并且可以被压下以移除袋组件。 喷嘴与风扇室连通,风扇将污垢通过电机室上的污物通道推入袋组件的袋中。 电动机轴在其端部具有滑轮,其连接到可释放地保持在喷嘴室中的电刷。 皮带围绕刷子和皮带轮延伸。 门提供进入皮带并且具有与马达轴同轴并且延伸到其末端附近的支柱,以防止皮带蜿蜒离开轴。 在壳体的腹部中的井和在手柄上的突出部之间配合良好的配合良好部分,当线缠绕在壳体和手柄上时,提供用于线缆的插座。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vacuum cleaner including automatic shutoff device
    • 吸尘器包括自动关闭装置
    • US4294595A
    • 1981-10-13
    • US170244
    • 1980-07-18
    • Leonard E. Bowerman
    • Leonard E. Bowerman
    • A47L9/19B01D46/46A47L9/12
    • A47L9/19Y10S15/11Y10S55/03
    • An automatic shutoff arrangement for a vacuum cleaner of the "clean air" type in which the vacuum fan is downstream of the dirty air passageway and vacuum filter. The automatic shutoff arrangement includes an apparatus for sensing a selected characteristic of the air flow at a first point adjacent the entrance to the dirty air passageway and at a second point along the clean air passageway between the vacuum filter and fan and operates in response to a relative change in the selected characteristic between such points to interrupt power to the vacuum motor and/or indicate to the operator that the dirty air passageway is obstructed or vacuum filter is full.
    • 用于“清洁空气”型真空吸尘器的自动关闭装置,其中真空风扇位于脏空气通道和真空过滤器的下游。 自动关闭装置包括用于在靠近脏空气通道的入口的第一点和在真空过滤器和风扇之间的清洁空气通道的第二点处感测气流的选定特性的装置,并响应于 在这些点之间的所选特性的相对变化以中断对真空马达的电力和/或向操作者指示脏空气通道被阻塞或真空过滤器已满。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vacuum cleaner having magnetic drive for agitator brush
    • 具有用于搅拌器刷的磁驱动的吸尘器
    • US4099291A
    • 1978-07-11
    • US802413
    • 1977-06-01
    • Leonard E. Bowerman
    • Leonard E. Bowerman
    • A47L5/30A47L9/28H02K7/11
    • A47L9/2889A47L5/30A47L9/2842A47L9/2857H02K7/11
    • In accordance with the present invention, the agitator brush in the suction nozzle of an upright vacuum cleaner is positively driven by the high speed fan motor through reduction gearing, including a torque-limiting magnetic drive, which will disengage in the event the agitator brush is stalled or overloaded to thus prevent damage to the motor and conversely will limit the value of the torque transmitted to the agitator in order to minimize the damage done to whatever has stalled the brush. In some cases the value of the torque at which the magnetic drive is designed to disengage may be lower than that required to overcome the frictional resistance to turning of the agitator on the rug being cleaned plus the inertia load of the driven system during the rapid acceleration from start to full speed, which results if the motor is initially supplied with full line voltage. Hence, the invention includes means which may be employed in such cases for automatically reducing the rate of acceleration of the motor during starting, thus reducing the inertia load.
    • 根据本发明,立式真空吸尘器的吸嘴中的搅拌器刷被高速风扇电动机通过减速齿轮驱动,包括扭矩限制磁力驱动,在搅拌器刷是 失速或过载,从而防止损坏电机,相反将限制传递到搅拌器的扭矩的值,以便尽可能减少对刷子停顿的任何损坏。 在某些情况下,磁驱动器被设计为脱离的扭矩值可能低于克服在被清洁的地毯上的搅拌器的转动摩擦阻力所需的值加上在快速加速期间从动系统的惯性负载 从开始到全速,如果电机最初提供全线电压,则会产生这种结果。 因此,本发明包括在这种情况下可用于在启动期间自动降低电动机的加速度的装置,从而降低惯性负荷。