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1. 发明授权

US4963206A Method of making a thermal window glazing with conductive polymer coating to block radiative heating 失效
标题翻译：用导电聚合物涂层制成热窗玻璃以阻挡辐射加热的方法
公开(公告)号：US4963206A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US347546
申请日：1989-05-04
申请人： Lawrence W. Shacklette , Kwan-Yue Jen , Helmut Eckhardt , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
发明人： Lawrence W. Shacklette , Kwan-Yue Jen , Helmut Eckhardt , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
IPC分类号： C03C17/32
CPC分类号： C03C17/32 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/31649
摘要： A method is provided for minimizing radiative heat transfer and maximizing the transmission of visible light through a window having at least one pane. The method comprises the step of applying a transparent conductive polymer layer to a face of the pane, the polymer layer being reflective and absorptive in an infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum and being transparent in the visible region of the spectrum, and having a transparancy ratio greater than 2.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于使辐射热传递最小化并通过具有至少一个窗格的窗口使可见光的透射最大化的方法。该方法包括将透明导电聚合物层施加到玻璃板的表面上的步骤，聚合物层在电磁光谱的红外区域是反射和吸收的，并且在光谱的可见光区域是透明的，具有透明比大于2。

2. 发明授权

US5042923A Adjustable tint window with electrochromic conductive polymer 失效
标题翻译：带有电致变色导电聚合物的可调式色调窗
公开(公告)号：US5042923A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US425542
申请日：1989-10-23
申请人： James F. Wolf , Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
发明人： James F. Wolf , Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
IPC分类号： E06B3/67 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , E06B3/6722
摘要： A method is provided for decreasing radiative heat transfer and adjustably limiting visible light and near infrared radiation transfer and glare through a window. The method comprises the steps of: (a) mounting within a frame of the window a plurality of spaced window panes, a first and second of the panes having opposing faces; (b) assembling between the opposing faces a conductive polymer cell, the cell having a first wall composed of a transparent conductive layer affixed to the first pane and having deposited thereupon an electroactive electro-optically responsive conductive polymer, and a second wall comprised of a transparent conductive layer coated on the second pane, the layer being optionally coated with a second electro-optically responsive polymer, the first and second walls delimiting a cavity containing an ion-conducting electrolyte which contacts opposing surfaces of the first and second walls, and (c) applying a potential between the first and second walls to provide a selected light transmittance upon passage of current therebetween.
摘要翻译：提供了一种降低辐射热传递和可调节地限制可见光和近红外辐射传递和通过窗口眩光的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）在窗口的框架内安装多个间隔开的窗玻璃，第一和第二窗格具有相对的面; （b）在相对面之间组装导电聚合物电池，所述电池具有由固定到第一玻璃板上的透明导电层构成的第一壁，并且在其上沉积有电活性电光响应导电聚合物，第二壁由涂覆在第二窗玻璃上的透明导电层，该层任选地涂覆有第二电光响应聚合物，第一和第二壁限定包含接触第一和第二壁相对表面的离子导电电解质的空腔，和 c）在第一和第二壁之间施加电位，以在其间的电流通过时提供所选择的透光率。

3. 发明授权

US4375427A Thermoplastic conductive polymers 失效
标题翻译：热塑性导电聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4375427A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-01
申请号：US241953
申请日：1981-03-09
申请人： Granville G. Miller , Dawn M. Ivory , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald R. Chance , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
发明人： Granville G. Miller , Dawn M. Ivory , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald R. Chance , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
IPC分类号： C08G61/12 , C08G75/00 , C08L71/12 , H01B1/12 , H01M4/60 , H01B1/02 , H01B1/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/60 , C08G61/123 , C08G75/00 , C08L71/126 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128
摘要： An electrically conductive polymer, doped with at least one electron acceptor or electron donor, which polymer has a main chain of arylene units and interspersed regularly or irregularly between them one or more chalcogen atoms or groups of such atoms, especially sulfur and/or oxygen atoms; especially poly(p-phenylene sulfide) doped with an arsenical doping agent. These doped polymers have utility similar to semiconductors or to metals, particularly where light weight is desired, for example in battery electrodes.
摘要翻译：掺杂有至少一个电子受体或电子给体的导电聚合物，该聚合物具有亚芳基单元的主链，并且在它们之间规则地或不规则地散布有一个或多个硫属原子或这些原子的基团，特别是硫和/或氧原子 ; 特别是掺杂有砷掺杂剂的聚（对亚苯基硫醚）。这些掺杂的聚合物具有类似于半导体或金属的效用，特别是在需要重量的情况下，例如在电池电极中。

4. 发明授权

US4893908A Adjustable tint window with electrochromic conductive polymer 失效
标题翻译：带有电致变色导电聚合物的可调式色调窗
公开(公告)号：US4893908A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US211537
申请日：1988-06-27
申请人： James F. Wolf , Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
发明人： James F. Wolf , Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
IPC分类号： E06B3/66 , E06B3/67 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , E06B3/6722
摘要： A method is provided for decreasing radiative heat transfer and adjustably limiting visible light and near infrared radiation transfer and glare through a window. The method comprises the steps of: (a) mounting within a frame of the window a plurality of spaced window panes, a first and second of the panes having opposing faces; (b) assembling between the opposing faces a conductive polymer cell, the cell having a first wall composed of a transparent conductive layer affixed to the first pane and having deposited thereupon an electroactive electro-optically responsive conductive polymer, and a second wall comprised of a transparent conductive layer coated on the second pane, the layer being optionally coated with a second electro-optically responsive polymer, the first and second walls delimiting a cavity containing an ion-conducting electrolyte which contacts opposing surfaces of the first and second walls, and (c) applying a potential between the first and second walls to provide a selected light transmittance upon passage of current therebetween.
摘要翻译：提供了一种降低辐射热传递和可调节地限制可见光和近红外辐射传递和通过窗口眩光的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）在窗口的框架内安装多个间隔开的窗玻璃，第一和第二窗格具有相对的面; （b）在相对面之间组装导电聚合物电池，所述电池具有由固定到第一玻璃板上的透明导电层构成的第一壁，并且在其上沉积有电活性电光响应导电聚合物，第二壁由涂覆在第二窗玻璃上的透明导电层，该层任选地涂覆有第二电光响应聚合物，第一和第二壁限定包含接触第一和第二壁相对表面的离子导电电解质的空腔，和 c）在第一和第二壁之间施加电位，以在其间的电流通过时提供所选择的透光率。

5. 发明授权

US4646066A Environmental indicator device and method 失效
标题翻译：环境指标装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4646066A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US749326
申请日：1985-06-27
申请人： Ray H. Baughman , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Zafar Iqbal , Granville G. Miller , Helmut Eckhardt
发明人： Ray H. Baughman , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Zafar Iqbal , Granville G. Miller , Helmut Eckhardt
IPC分类号： G01D5/12 , G01D5/48 , G01N27/12 , G08B21/18 , G08B13/18 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G08B21/182 , G01D5/12 , G01D5/48 , G01N27/122
摘要： A device for monitoring environmental exposure includes an element whose electrical properties change, in a predetermined way, in response to the environmental exposure. The element may be part of a tuned circuit or of a shield for a tuned circuit. In either case, when the tuned circuit is interrogated, preferably by an r.f. or microwave signal, it emits a signal whose intensity depends on the electrical properties of the element. Thus, an incremental environmental exposure can be measured by a change in the signal intensity. The device is particularly useful for monitoring the condition of perishable materials, because it can be located with the perishable inside a packaging material during both storage and interrogation.
摘要翻译：用于监测环境暴露的装置包括响应于环境暴露以预定方式改变电特性的元件。元件可以是调谐电路或调谐电路的屏蔽的一部分。在任一种情况下，当调谐电路被询问时，优选地通过r.f. 或微波信号，它发出强度取决于元件的电性能的信号。因此，增量环境暴露可以通过信号强度的变化来测量。该设备对于监测易腐物质的状况特别有用，因为它可以在储存和询问期间与包装材料内容易变质。

6. 发明授权

US5099621A Thermal window glazing with conductive polymer coating to block radiative heating 失效
标题翻译：热窗玻璃与导电聚合物涂层阻挡辐射加热
公开(公告)号：US5099621A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US491921
申请日：1990-03-12
申请人： Lawrence W. Schacklette , Jen Kwan-Yue , Helmut Eckhardt , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
发明人： Lawrence W. Schacklette , Jen Kwan-Yue , Helmut Eckhardt , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Ray H. Baughman
IPC分类号： C03C17/32
CPC分类号： C03C17/32
摘要： A window unit has at least one pane a face, of which is coated with a transparent conductive polymer layer that is reflective and absorptive in an infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum, transparent in the visible region of the spectrum, and has a transparency ratio greater than 2. The window unit minimizes radiative heat transfer and maximizes the transmission of visible light therethrough.
摘要翻译：窗单元具有至少一个窗格，其表面涂覆有在电磁光谱的红外区域中反射和吸收的透明导电聚合物层，在光谱的可见光区域是透明的，并且具有更大的透明度比比窗口单元最小化辐射热传递并且使透过其中的可见光的透射最大化。

7. 发明授权

US5281363A Polyaniline compositions having a surface/core dopant arrangement 失效
标题翻译：具有表面/核掺杂剂排列的聚苯胺组合物
公开(公告)号：US5281363A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US689382
申请日：1991-04-22
申请人： Lawrence W. Shacklette , Granville G. Miller , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Chien-Chung Han , Bernhard M. WeBling , Bernhard Wessling
发明人： Lawrence W. Shacklette , Granville G. Miller , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Chien-Chung Han , Bernhard M. WeBling , Bernhard Wessling
IPC分类号： C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08L79/00 , H01B1/00 , H01B1/12
CPC分类号： H01B1/128 , C08G73/0266 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A electrically conductive polyaniline particle comprising a substituted or unsubstituted polyaniline doped with two or more dopants, at least one of said dopants predominating at or near the surface of said particles and at least one other dopant predominating at or near the core of said particle.
摘要翻译：一种导电聚苯胺颗粒，其包含掺杂有两种或更多种掺杂剂的取代或未取代的聚苯胺，所述掺杂物中的至少一种主要位于所述颗粒的表面处或附近，以及在所述颗粒的芯或其附近占优势的至少一种其它掺杂剂。

8. 发明授权

US5068060A Neutral and electrically conductive poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) and processes for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：中性和导电的聚（杂环烯烃）及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5068060A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US520499
申请日：1990-05-07
申请人： Kwan-Yue A. Jen , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Lawrence W. Shacklette
发明人： Kwan-Yue A. Jen , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Lawrence W. Shacklette
IPC分类号： C08G61/12 , H01B1/12
CPC分类号： C08G61/123 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128
摘要： This invention relates to electrically conductive and non-conductive forms of poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) and to solutions of same. Another aspect of this invention relates to novel precursor polymers which can be converted into the poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) of this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及导电和非导电形式的聚（杂环烯烃）及其溶液。本发明的另一方面涉及可以转化为本发明的聚（杂环烯烃）的新型前体聚合物。

9. 发明授权

US5648416A Corrosion resistant paint 失效
标题翻译：耐腐蚀油漆
公开(公告)号：US5648416A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US452244
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Bernhard Wessling , Peter Whang , Vaman G. Kulkarni
发明人： Granville G. Miller , Lawrence W. Shacklette , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Bernhard Wessling , Peter Whang , Vaman G. Kulkarni
IPC分类号： C09D5/08 , C08L65/02 , C08L79/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/082 , C08G2261/312
摘要： This invention relates to an improved anti-corrosion paint of the type comprising one or more polymeric binders dispersed in a liquid medium, said improvement comprising an anti-corrosion effective amount of one or more non-conductive conjugated polymers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含一种或多种分散在液体介质中的聚合物粘合剂的类型的改进的防腐涂料，所述改进包括防腐蚀有效量的一种或多种非导电共轭聚合物。

10. 发明授权

US5162473A Neutral and electrically conductive poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) and processes for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：中性和电导电聚合物（杂环乙烯基）及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5162473A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US70464
申请日：1987-07-07
申请人： Kwan-Yue A. Jen , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Lawrence W. Shacklette
发明人： Kwan-Yue A. Jen , Ronald L. Elsenbaumer , Lawrence W. Shacklette
IPC分类号： C08G61/10 , C08G61/12 , H01B1/12
CPC分类号： C08G61/123 , H01B1/127 , H01B1/128
摘要： This invention relates to electrically conductive and non-conductive forms of poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) and to solutions of same. Another aspect of this invention relates to novel precursor polymers which can be converted into the poly(heterocyclic vinylenes) of this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及导电和非导电形式的聚（杂环烯烃）及其溶液。本发明的另一方面涉及可以转化为本发明的聚（杂环烯烃）的新型前体聚合物。

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