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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Surgical reamer
    • Chirurgische Reibahle。
    • EP0508710A1
    • 1992-10-14
    • EP92303047.2
    • 1992-04-07
    • LINVATEC CORPORATION
    • Davis, Robert
    • A61B17/16
    • A61B17/1615A61B17/1675A61B2017/0023A61B2090/062B23B31/005B23B2231/0208B23B2231/0256B23B2260/088Y10T408/895
    • A surgical bone reamer 10 includes a rotatable, elongated shank 12 having a proximal end 14, a distal end 16 and a longitudinal axis, and a reaming head 18 mounted on the distal end 16. A plurality of equally spaced walls 34 are radially disposed on the reaming head around the longitudinal axis, and tip edges 40 for penetrating bone are defined on the radial walls 34 to be disposed angularly with the longitudinal axis. Reaming edges 42 joined to the tip edges 40 extend longitudinally from the tip edges 40 in the proximal direction parallel to and an equal radial distance from the longitudinal axis for reaming a cylindrical tunnel when the reaming head 18 is rotated in bone. Tapered flutes 48 disposed angularly between the tip edges 40 and the radial walls 34 permit bone to be evacuated through the reaming head 18 when forming a tunnel in bone.
    • 手术骨铰刀10包括具有近端14,远端16和纵向轴线的可旋转的细长杆12和安装在远端16上的铰接头18.多个等间距的壁34径向设置在 围绕纵向轴线的铰孔头和用于穿透骨的尖端边缘40限定在径向壁34上以与纵向轴线成角度地设置。 连接到尖端边缘40的铰接边缘42在近端方向上从顶端边缘40纵向延伸,平行于和纵向轴线相等的径向距离,以便当铰接头18在骨中旋转时,用于铰接圆柱形通道。 在尖端边缘40和径向壁34之间成角度地设置的锥形凹槽48允许当在骨中形成隧道时骨通过扩孔头18被抽空。