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1. 发明申请

WO2006117101A1 CLEANING OF OIL- CONTAMINATED GRANULAR SOLIDS, IN PARTICULAR SPENT CATALYSTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：油污染颗粒固体，特别是空气催化剂的清洁
公开(公告)号：WO2006117101A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：PCT/EP2006/003822
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , LEENMAN, Harry , LUTHART, Dennis , MARCUSSON, Anders
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , LEENMAN, Harry , LUTHART, Dennis , MARCUSSON, Anders
IPC分类号： C22B1/00 , C22B7/00 , C22B11/00 , B01J23/90 , B01D11/02
CPC分类号： C22B1/005 , C22B7/009 , C22B11/048 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/214
摘要： The invention relates to a method for treating of oil contaminated, metal-containing solids, in particulat spent catalysts. Said solids are cleaned with a dense phase gas and then metal is recovered from said cleaned solids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于处理油污染的含金属固体，特别是废催化剂的方法。所述固体用密相气体清洁，然后从所述清洁的固体中回收金属。

2. 发明申请

WO2005118945A1 CARBON DIOXIDE DRY CLEANING 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳干燥清洁
公开(公告)号：WO2005118945A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：PCT/EP2005/005660
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , MARCUSSON, Anders
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , MARCUSSON, Anders
IPC分类号： D06L1/10
CPC分类号： D06L1/10 , D06L1/02
摘要： The invention is related to a method for cleaning objects in a cleaning fluid comprising a dense phase gas and water, wherein at least part of said water is filtered out of said cleaning fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于清洁包含致密相气体和水的清洁流体中的物体的方法，其中至少部分所述水被从所述清洁流体中滤出。

3. 发明申请

WO2006079477A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING INJECTION MOULDED ARTICLES WITH GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用气体处理注射成型品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006079477A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：PCT/EP2006/000458
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , MARCUSSON, Anders
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , MARCUSSON, Anders
IPC分类号： B29C71/00 , B29C45/00 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： B29C45/0053 , B29C45/04 , B29C71/009 , B29K2083/005 , B29L2011/0016 , B29L2011/0041 , B29L2031/30
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a polymeric article in a moulding tool comprising a first and a second mould half (1 , 2). A liquid polymer (5) is introduced into a cavity (3) between said first and said second mould half and is at least partly solidified. Said second mould half (2) is removed, a cover (2, 7) is placed onto said first mould half (1) and a gas is introduced into the closed space (8) formed between said cover (2, 7) , said polymer (6) and / or said first mould half (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在包括第一和第二半模（1,2）的模制工具中生产聚合物制品的方法。将液体聚合物（5）引入到所述第一和所述第二半模之间的空腔（3）中并且至少部分地固化。除去所述第二半模（2），将盖（2,7）放置在所述第一半模（1）上，并将气体引入形成在所述盖（2,7）之间的封闭空间（8）中，所述封闭空间聚合物（6）和/或所述第一半模（1）。

4. 发明申请

WO2006008035A1 CARBON DIOXIDE CLEANING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳清洗方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006008035A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：PCT/EP2005/007558
申请日：2005-07-12
申请人： LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , LINDQVIST, Kenneth , MARCUSSON, Anders , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , HAMREFORS, Jan
发明人： LINDQVIST, Kenneth , MARCUSSON, Anders , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , HAMREFORS, Jan
IPC分类号： B08B7/00
CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 , C11D7/50 , C11D11/0017 , C23G5/00 , D06F43/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for cleaning objects wherein said objects are placed into a cleaning chamber and contacted with a dense phase gas. After draining the dense phase gas from the cleaning chamber the pressure in said cleaning chamber is changed at a rate of at least 1 bar per minute, preferably at a rate of 5 bar per minute, more preferably at a rate of 10 bar per minute.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于清洁物体的方法，其中所述物体被放置在清洁室中并与密相气体接触。在从清洁室排出致密相气体之后，所述清洁室中的压力以至少1巴每分钟的速率，优选以5巴每分钟的速率，更优选以每分钟10巴的速率进行改变。

5. 发明申请

WO2007096047A1 VERFAHREN ZUM FETTEN VON LEDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法FAT皮革
公开(公告)号：WO2007096047A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：PCT/EP2007/000884
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , GEISHLER, Helmut , MARCUSSON, Anders , ANDREASSEN, Josefine , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： GEISHLER, Helmut , MARCUSSON, Anders , ANDREASSEN, Josefine , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： C14C9/02
CPC分类号： C14C9/02
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Behandlung von tierischen Häuten, wobei auf die Haut ein Öl, Fett oder Polymer aufgebracht wird und die Haut in einem verdichteten Gas behandelt wird, wobei die auf die Haut aufgebrachte Menge an Öl, Fett oder Polymer weniger als 20 %, bevorzugt weniger als 15 %, besonders bevorzugt weniger als 10 %, des Gewichts der Haut beträgt.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于动物的治疗方法隐藏，得到油，脂肪或聚合物被施加到皮肤和皮肤的压缩气体，其中，施加到的油，脂肪或聚合物皮肤量的力小于20％处理过的，优选小于15％，更优选小于10％，按重量计的皮肤。

6. 发明申请

WO2012138282A1 METHOD OF IMPREGNATING AND PURIFYING POLYLACTIC ACID RESIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：渗透和净化聚酯酸树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012138282A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：PCT/SE2012/050335
申请日：2012-03-27
申请人： SIOX MACHINES AB , MARCUSSON, Anders , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , HAMREFORS, Jan
发明人： MARCUSSON, Anders , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , HAMREFORS, Jan
IPC分类号： C08G63/90 , B01D11/02 , C08G63/08 , C08J9/18 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： B01D11/0296 , A61L9/042 , B01D11/0203 , C08G63/90 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/224 , C08J9/232 , C08J2201/034 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2300/16 , C08J2367/04
摘要： A method of impregnating and purifying polylactic acid (PLA), wherein PLA resin beads are subjected to a liquid C0 2 treatment, which involves impregnation and extraction comprising at least one impregnation and extraction step, in which the PLA resin beads are brought into contact with 0,01 -1000 kg pure liquid C0 2 /kg PLA in a reactor for a predetermined time period, at a temperature and pressure that prevents the beads from sticking together and foaming, and - a portion of the liquid C0 2 is drained from the PLA beads after completion of the impregnation and extraction step, at a temperature that prevents the beads from sticking together and foaming, and at which the C0 2 is in liquid form, while leaving at least 0,01 kg liquid C0 2 /kg PLA, preferably 0,01-1 kg liquid C0 2 /kg PLA in the reactor containing the PLA resin beads, followed by evacuation of C0 2 gas from the reactor so as to decrease the pressure to ambient pressure, whereby the remaining liquid C0 2 is evaporated, thereby decreasing the temperature so as to prevent foaming at ambient pressure.
摘要翻译：一种浸渍和净化聚乳酸（PLA）的方法，其中对PLA树脂珠进行液体CO 2处理，其包括浸渍和提取，其包括至少一个浸渍和提取步骤，其中PLA树脂珠与0接触， 01-1000kg纯液体CO 2 / kg PLA在反应器中预定的时间段，在防止珠子粘在一起并起泡的温度和压力下，和 - 一部分液体CO 2在完成后从PLA珠排出的浸渍和萃取步骤，在防止珠子粘在一起并发泡的温度下，并且在其中CO 2为液体形式的温度下，同时留下至少0.01kg液体CO 2 / kg PLA，优选为0.01-1 kg PLA溶液中，然后从反应器中排出CO 2气体，以将压力降至环境压力，由此蒸发剩余的液体CO 2，从而减少记录温度以防止在环境压力下发泡。

7. 发明申请

WO2012128715A1 METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT TO ELECTRICITY AND COOLING, AND SYSTEM THEREFORE 审中-公开
标题翻译：低温热电转换方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012128715A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：PCT/SE2012/050319
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： CLIMEON AB , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , ÖSTRÖM, Thomas
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , ÖSTRÖM, Thomas
IPC分类号： F01K25/06 , F01K25/10 , F25B15/02 , F25B30/06
CPC分类号： F01K25/065 , F01K3/00 , F01K25/103 , F25B15/00 , F25B27/007 , F25B30/04 , F25B2309/00 , H02K7/1823
摘要： A method for producing electrical energy is disclosed which uses a heat source, such as solar heat, geothermal heat, industrial waste heat or heat from power production processes, providing heat of 150 °C or below, further comprising an absorber system in which a working gas, primarily carbon dioxide CO 2 , is absorbed into an absorbent, typically an amine, further comprising a reactor which receives heat from said heat source and in which the absorbent-CO 2 mixture is split into CO 2 and absorbent, further comprising an expansion machine, an electricity generator and auxiliary equipment such as pumps, pipes and heat exchangers. The system according to the method allows the cost-efficient production of electrical energy and cooling using low value heat source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种生产电能的方法，其使用诸如太阳能热，地热热，工业废热或来自发电生产过程的热源，提供150℃或更低的热量的热源，还包括吸收器系统，其中工作气体，主要是二氧化碳CO 2被吸收到吸收剂中，通常是胺，还包括从所述热源接收热量并且其中吸收剂 - CO 2混合物分成CO 2和吸收剂的反应器，还包括膨胀机，发电机和辅助设备如泵，管道和热交换器。根据该方法的系统允许使用低价值热源成本有效地生产电能和冷却。

8. 发明申请

WO2005003237A1 A METHOD OF PRODUCING AN INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORK (IPN), THE IPN AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种生产互聚聚合物网络（IPN）的方法，其IPN及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO2005003237A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/DK2004/000476
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： NANON A/S , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： C08L83/04
CPC分类号： C08F283/12 , Y02P20/544
摘要： The invention comprises a method of producing an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) comprising the steps of I) providing a silicone polymer composition; (ii) providing one or more monomers for a polymer; (iii) providing a solvent for the one or more monomers; iv) exposing said silicone polymer composition to said one or more monomers and said solvent to precipitate monomer within said silicone polymer composition and v) polymerizing said monomer to form an IPN, wherein said solvent has a surface tension at the exposing step of about 15mNZm or less. It is preferred that the solvent, which is preferably CO 2 , in the exposing step is in or near its supercritical state. The method is fast and simple, and the dispersion of the monomers may be controled to thereby controle the amount and distribution of the interpenetrating network in the silicone material. Further more the method results in new materials, where silicone polymers are used as the basic materials.
摘要翻译：本发明包括生产互穿聚合物网络（IPN）的方法，包括以下步骤：I）提供硅氧烷聚合物组合物; （ii）为聚合物提供一种或多种单体; （iii）提供一种或多种单体的溶剂; iv）将所述硅氧烷聚合物组合物暴露于所述一种或多种单体和所述溶剂以使所述硅氧烷聚合物组合物中的单体沉淀，以及v）聚合所述单体以形成IPN，其中所述溶剂在暴露步骤下具有约15mNZm的表面张力或减。优选在曝光步骤中优选CO 2的溶剂处于或接近其超临界状态。该方法快速简单，可以控制单体的分散，从而控制硅胶材料中互穿网络的量和分布。此外，该方法还产生新材料，其中使用硅氧烷聚合物作为基础材料。

9. 发明申请

WO2009150298A1 A METHOD TO PRODUCE ENGINEERED COMPOSITE ARTICLES COMPRISING EPOXY AND CARBON NANO TUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产包含环氧和碳纳米管的工程复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009150298A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050492
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： EAGLE TUULIVOIMA OY , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim
IPC分类号： B29C70/46 , C08J5/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/58 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/167 , B29L2031/08 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/005 , C08J2363/00 , F01D5/282 , F03D1/0675 , F03G6/045 , F05B2230/00 , F05B2230/60 , F05D2230/00 , F05D2230/60 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing composite articles containing epoxy and functionalized carbon nano tubes (CNT). The method comprises the following steps: a closable mould (10) is provided the mould having open and close positions, the inner parts of the open mould (10) is equipped with a film (3), which has compatibility with said epoxy and it is impermeable at least to the extent that resin is prevented from migrating through the film to the mould, the open mould (10) is further filled with glue containing epoxy and said functionalized carbon nano tubes, solid materials and elements enabling the mechanical connection to other machine elements, the mould (10) is closed and heated until the finished article is sufficiently stable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有环氧和官能化碳纳米管（CNT）的复合制品的制备方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有开闭位置的模具的可闭合模具（10），开模（10）的内部部件配备有与所述环氧树脂具有相容性的膜（3）至少在防止树脂通过膜迁移到模具的程度上是不可渗透的，开放模具（10）还进一步填充含有环氧树脂的胶和所述官能化碳纳米管，固体材料和元件能够与其他机械连接机器元件，模具（10）被关闭并加热直到成品足够稳定。

10. 发明申请

WO2005021625A1 A METHOD OF TREATING A RUBBER CONTAINING WASTE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种处理含橡胶废物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005021625A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：PCT/DK2004/000586
申请日：2004-09-02
申请人： NANON A/S , KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , KIERKEGAARD, Henry
发明人： KARTHÄUSER, Joachim , KIERKEGAARD, Henry
IPC分类号： C08J11/00
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , B01D11/0203 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0293 , B29K2021/00 , C08J2321/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/68 , Y02W30/701
摘要： The invention relates to a method of providing a rubber material from a rubber containing waste material. The method comprises the step of subjecting the waste material to a treatment with an extraction solvent in a reactor at a pressure above atmospheric pressure, wherein the extraction solvent comprises an effective amount of carbon dioxide. The extraction may be performed in one or more dynamic and/or one or more static steps, to provide a sufficient extraction without damaging the material. The rubber containing waste material may further be subjected to an impregnation step, which may be performed simultaneously with the extraction step, after the extraction step or overlapping with the extraction step. The invention also relates to a rubber material comprising low amounts or is essentially free of alkylated aromatic oils and heavy metals in the form of inorganic and organic salts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由含橡胶的废料提供橡胶材料的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在高于大气压的压力下，用反应器中的提取溶剂处理废料，其中提取溶剂包括有效量的二氧化碳。提取可以在一个或多个动态和/或一个或多个静态步骤中进行，以提供足够的提取而不损坏材料。含橡胶的废料可以进一步进行浸渍步骤，其可以在提取步骤之后或与提取步骤重叠的同时与萃取步骤同时进行。本发明还涉及包含少量或基本上不含烷基化芳族油和无机盐和有机盐形式的重金属的橡胶材料。

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