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1. 发明授权

US3683628A Storage of fluids 失效
标题翻译：储存液体
公开(公告)号：US3683628A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-15
申请号：US3683628D
申请日：1970-05-04
申请人： LEBON & CIE CIE CENTRALE D ECL
发明人： TABARY JEAN
IPC分类号： B65D88/76 , B65G5/00 , E21F17/16
CPC分类号： B65D88/76 , Y02A20/104 , Y02A20/106
摘要： A reservoir for storing fluids, in particular petroleum products, in underground cavities, and a method for the construction of the reservoir ; the walls of the cavity are covered with mortar forming a rigid lining having a relatively smooth surface, sheets of flexible impermeable plastic material are secured to the lining by an adhesive and sealing joined to one another by a sealing compound to form a fluidtight skin. An interstitial layer is formed between the skin and the lining which is adapted to collect leaks from the reservoir or to collect subterranean water from the surrounding ; a gutter in the interstitial layer and a pipe in communication therewith are provided for removing and detecting leaks of the stored product or removing subterranean water from the interstitial layer. Other methods for testing the fluidtightness of the skin include : by sound, applying a vacuum to the interstitial layer and connecting the interior of the reservoir with the atmosphere ; visually forming the skin of transparent material wherein the adhesive is marked by the fluiding leaking from the reservoir ; and electrostatically, with a scanning device checking the dielectric continuity of the skin.
摘要翻译：用于在地下空腔中储存流体，特别是石油产品的储存器以及用于建造储存器的方法; 空腔的壁用形成具有相对光滑表面的刚性衬里的砂浆覆盖，柔性不渗透塑料材料的片材通过粘合剂和通过密封化合物彼此连接以形成流体密封的皮肤的密封件固定到衬里。在皮肤和衬里之间形成间隙层，其适于从储存器收集泄漏或从周围收集地下水; 提供间隙层中的槽和与其连通的管，用于去除和检测存储的产品的泄漏或从间隙层移除地下水。用于测试皮肤的液体密封性的其它方法包括：通过声音，对间隙层施加真空并将储存器的内部与大气连接; 在视觉上形成透明材料的皮肤，其中粘合剂由从储存器泄漏的流体标记; 并通过扫描装置静电检查皮肤的电介质连续性。

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