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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AUTO-EXPOSURE
    • 控制自动曝光的方法
    • US20100134650A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12437784
    • 2009-05-08
    • Gyu Won KIMHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • Gyu Won KIMHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • H04N5/235
    • H04N5/2352H04N5/2351H04N5/2357H04N5/243
    • An auto-exposure control method includes: creating an exposure table and an analog gain table including an exposure time and an analog gain of an image sensor set according to an index, respectively; calculating an average luminance value of an image frame obtained by the image sensor; checking whether or not the average luminance value is within a pre-set range including a prescribed final target value; if the average luminance value is not within the pre-set range, determining a shift step from indexes which have been applied to a current image frame according to the difference between the average luminance value and the final target value in order to determine indexes of the exposure table and the analog gain table to be applied to a next image frame; and repeatedly performing of reading an exposure time and an analog gain corresponding to the indexes shifted by the shift step determined from the indexes applied to the current image frame, from the exposure table and the analog gain table, applying the same to the image sensor, obtaining a next image frame, and calculating an average luminance value.
    • 自动曝光控制方法包括:分别根据索引产生曝光表和包括图像传感器组的曝光时间和模拟增益的曝光表和模拟增益表; 计算由所述图像传感器获得的图像帧的平均亮度值; 检查平均亮度值是否在包括规定的最终目标值的预定范围内; 如果平均亮度值不在预设范围内,则根据平均亮度值和最终目标值之间的差,从已经施加到当前图像帧的索引确定移位步长,以便确定 曝光表和要应用于下一个图像帧的模拟增益表; 并且从曝光表和模拟增益表重复执行读取与从应用于当前图像帧的指标确定的移位步长相对应的索引的曝光时间和模拟增益,将其应用于图像传感器, 获得下一个图像帧,并计算平均亮度值。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HISTOGRAM STRETCHING APPARATUS AND HISTOGRAM STRETCHING METHOD FOR ENHANCING CONTRAST OF IMAGE
    • 用于增强图像对比度的组织拉伸装置和组织拉伸方法
    • US20090087092A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US12238244
    • 2008-09-25
    • Kyoung Joong MinHak Sun KimWon Tae Choi
    • Kyoung Joong MinHak Sun KimWon Tae Choi
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T5/40G06T5/009G06T2207/20008
    • A histogram stretching apparatus and a histogram stretching method are disclosed to enhance image contrast by stretching a histogram of an input image within a range of a preset maximum expansion level and a preset minimum expansion level. The histogram stretching apparatus performs proper stretching suitable for a characteristic of the input image in due consideration of a saturation portion and a distribution range of a histogram of the input image. The histogram stretching apparatus can improve stretching effects by removing the saturated portion of the input image, and can prevent image distortion even for a monochromatic image. The histogram apparatus can improve histogram stretching effects by adjusting entire image levels of an image having a histogram frequency distribution skewed to a dark or bright side before a stretching operation.
    • 公开了一种直方图拉伸装置和直方图拉伸方法,以通过在预设的最大膨胀水平和预设的最小膨胀水平的范围内拉伸输入图像的直方图来增强图像对比度。 考虑到输入图像的直方图的饱和部分和分布范围,直方图拉伸装置对输入图像的特性进行适当的拉伸。 直方图拉伸装置可以通过去除输入图像的饱和部分来改善拉伸效果,并且甚至可以防止单色图像的图像失真。 直方图装置可以通过在拉伸操作之前调整具有倾斜到暗或亮侧的直方图频率分布的图像的整个图像水平来改善直方图拉伸效果。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling auto-exposure
    • 控制自动曝光的方法
    • US08115859B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US12437784
    • 2009-05-08
    • Gyu Won KimHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • Gyu Won KimHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • H04N5/20H04N5/238G03B7/00
    • H04N5/2352H04N5/2351H04N5/2357H04N5/243
    • An auto-exposure control method includes: creating an exposure table and an analog gain table including an exposure time and an analog gain of an image sensor set according to an index, respectively; calculating an average luminance value of an image frame obtained by the image sensor; checking whether or not the average luminance value is within a pre-set range including a prescribed final target value; if the average luminance value is not within the pre-set range, determining a shift step from indexes which have been applied to a current image frame according to the difference between the average luminance value and the final target value in order to determine indexes of the exposure table and the analog gain table to be applied to a next image frame; and repeatedly performing of reading an exposure time and an analog gain corresponding to the indexes shifted by the shift step determined from the indexes applied to the current image frame, from the exposure table and the analog gain table, applying the same to the image sensor, obtaining a next image frame, and calculating an average luminance value.
    • 自动曝光控制方法包括:分别根据索引产生曝光表和包括图像传感器组的曝光时间和模拟增益的曝光表和模拟增益表; 计算由所述图像传感器获得的图像帧的平均亮度值; 检查平均亮度值是否在包括规定的最终目标值的预定范围内; 如果平均亮度值不在预设范围内,则根据平均亮度值和最终目标值之间的差,从已经施加到当前图像帧的索引确定移位步长,以便确定 曝光表和要应用于下一个图像帧的模拟增益表; 并且从曝光表和模拟增益表重复执行读取与从应用于当前图像帧的指标确定的移位步长相对应的索引的曝光时间和模拟增益,将其应用于图像传感器, 获得下一个图像帧,并计算平均亮度值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for controlling gain of color signal
    • 用于控制彩色信号增益的装置和方法
    • US08120670B2
    • 2012-02-21
    • US12276138
    • 2008-11-21
    • Tae Hyeon KwonWon Tae ChoiTae Eung Kim
    • Tae Hyeon KwonWon Tae ChoiTae Eung Kim
    • H04N9/73G06K9/00
    • H04N9/735
    • An apparatus for controlling gain of color signal includes an auto white balance algorithm applying unit determining a white estimation region from an input image, and calculating a first color signal gain for correcting an average color signal level of pixels of the white estimation region to white, a pixel determining unit determining a form of each pixel according to brightness and color using the color signal level of the each pixel of the input image, and a color signal gain determining unit determining a color signal gain to be applied to the each pixel according to the form of the each pixel of the input image as any one of the first color signal gain, a second color signal gain determined by the color signal level of the each pixel for correcting the each pixel to white and a unit gain.
    • 用于控制彩色信号增益的装置包括自动白平衡算法应用单元,用于从输入图像确定白色估计区域,并计算第一颜色信号增益,用于将白色估计区域的像素的平均颜色信号电平校正为白色, 像素确定单元,使用所述输入图像的每个像素的颜色信号电平,根据亮度和颜色确定每个像素的形状;以及颜色信号增益确定单元,根据所述颜色信号增益确定应用于每个像素的颜色信号增益 将输入图像的每个像素的形式作为第一颜色信号增益中的任何一个,由用于校正每个像素的每个像素的颜色信号电平确定的第二颜色信号增益和单位增益。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting white balance
    • 白平衡自动调节装置及方法
    • US20080292184A1
    • 2008-11-27
    • US11984309
    • 2007-11-15
    • Keun Woo ParkWon Tae ChoiTae Eung Kim
    • Keun Woo ParkWon Tae ChoiTae Eung Kim
    • G06K9/00H04N9/73
    • H04N9/73G06T5/009G06T5/40H04N9/735
    • Provided is an apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance, the apparatus including an Image Signal Processing (ISP) unit that processes image data; a first histogram setting unit that is connected to the ISP unit, stores the number of pixels corresponding to each Cb and Cr value of the image data applied from the ISP unit so as to set a first histogram, and sets an effective range of the first histogram; a second histogram setting unit that is connected to the first histogram setting unit, subdivides the first histogram included in the effective range so as to set a second histogram, and applies a weight to the second histogram; and a lean setting unit that is connected to the second histogram setting unit, applies preset lean values to the second histogram, to which the weight has been applied, so as to calculate a lean correction value, and delivers the calculated correction value to the ISP unit.
    • 提供了一种用于自动调整白平衡的装置,该装置包括处理图像数据的图像信号处理(ISP)单元; 连接到ISP单元的第一直方图设置单元存储与从ISP单元应用的图像数据的每个Cb和Cr值相对应的像素数,以设置第一直方图,并且设置第一直方图的有效范围 直方图 连接到第一直方图设置单元的第二直方图设置单元,将包括在有效范围内的第一直方图进行细分,以便设置第二直方图,并对第二直方图应用权重; 以及连接到第二直方图设定单元的稀薄设定单元,将预先设定的稀薄值应用于已经被应用了权重的第二直方图,以便计算精益校正值,并将计算的校正值传送到ISP 单元。