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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for relaying in gigabit passive optical network
    • 用于在千兆无源光网络中进行中继的装置和方法
    • US08548329B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US12817279
    • 2010-06-17
    • Kwang Ok KimKyeong Hwan DooSang Soo Lee
    • Kwang Ok KimKyeong Hwan DooSang Soo Lee
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J14/0282H04J3/0685H04J14/0246H04J14/0247H04J14/025H04J14/0252
    • A relaying method of an optical signal of a hybrid relaying apparatus in a gigabit passive optical element includes: selecting and receiving any one of a first serial electrical signal corresponding to a downlink wavelength division multiplexing-passive optical line terminal (WDM-PON OLT) optical signal and a second serial electrical signal corresponding to a downlink gigabit passive optical network optical line terminal (GPON OLT) optical signal; modulating the downlink serial electrical signal to a downlink GPON transmission convergence (GTC) frame; extracting control information for uplink transmission from the downlink GTC frame; converting the downlink GTC frame into the downlink serial electrical signal; and converting the converted serial electrical signal into an optical signal and transmitting the converted optical signal in a GPON OLT optical transceiver.
    • 千兆无源光学元件中的混合中继装置的光信号的中继方法包括:选择和接收与下行波分复用无源光线路终端(WDM-PON OLT)光学对应的第一串行电信号 信号和对应于下行千兆无源光网络光线路终端(GPON OLT)光信号的第二串行电信号; 将下行链路串行电信号调制到下行链路GPON传输收敛(GTC)帧; 从下行链路GTC帧提取用于上行链路传输的控制信息; 将下行链路GTC帧转换为下行链路串行电信号; 并将转换的串行电信号转换为光信号,并在GPON OLT光收发器中发送转换的光信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • MAC security entity for link security entity and transmitting and receiving method therefor
    • 链路安全实体的MAC安全实体及其发送和接收方法
    • US07797745B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US11266627
    • 2005-11-03
    • Kyeong Soo HanKwang Ok KimTae Whan Yoo
    • Kyeong Soo HanKwang Ok KimTae Whan Yoo
    • G06F12/14
    • H04L63/126H04L9/0631H04L9/0637H04L9/3242H04L63/1458
    • An apparatus and method for providing a security function of frames transmitted between optical network terminals (OLTs) and optical network units (ONUs) in an Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) providing media access control (MAC) services are provided. The apparatus includes: a frame classifier distinguishing the type of a frame, and based on the logical link identifier (LLID) of the distinguished frame, determining whether or not the frame is a security link to which a security function is to be applied; a bypass unit delaying a no-security-function frame so that a processing time for converting the security-function-applied frame classified in the frame classifier into an encrypted frame is the same as a time for processing the no-security-function frame; and a parameter generation unit transmitting in relation to each of the LLIDs, a parameter set value including a security-function-application setting signal used in the encryption, decryption and authentication of the frame, a frame decryption signal, an encryption mode selection signal, and an authentication intensity adjustment signal.
    • 提供了一种在提供媒体访问控制(MAC)服务的以太网无源光网络(EPON)中提供在光网络终端(OLT)和光网络单元(ONU)之间传输的帧的安全功能的装置和方法。 该装置包括:区分帧的类型的帧分类器,并且基于识别帧的逻辑链路标识符(LLID),确定帧是否是要应用安全功能的安全链路; 旁路单元延迟无安全功能帧,使得将分类在帧分类器中的安全功能应用帧转换为加密帧的处理时间与用于处理无安全功能帧的时间相同; 以及相关于每个所述LLID发送的参数生成单元,包括在所述帧的加密,解密和认证中使用的安全功能应用设置信号的参数设置值,帧解密信号,加密模式选择信号, 和认证强度调整信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing metal line of semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件金属线的方法
    • US07176123B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10728812
    • 2003-12-08
    • Yu Chang KimKwang Ok Kim
    • Yu Chang KimKwang Ok Kim
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76808
    • The present invention discloses methods for manufacturing a metal line of a semiconductor device that can prevent undesirable etching of an edge of an interlayer insulating film. In accordance with the method, a lower metal line exposed by a via contact hole is covered by a photoresist film pattern which is formed via an exposure and development process using an upper metal line mask. An etching process is performed using the photoresist film pattern as a mask to form the upper metal line region that is then filled to form an upper metal line after removing the photoresist film pattern.
    • 本发明公开了一种能够防止对层间绝缘膜的边缘的不希望的蚀刻的半导体器件的金属线的制造方法。 根据该方法,由通孔接触孔暴露的下部金属线被通过使用上部金属线掩模的曝光和显影处理形成的光致抗蚀剂膜图案覆盖。 使用光致抗蚀剂膜图案作为掩模进行蚀刻处理,以形成上部金属线区域,然后在除去光致抗蚀剂膜图案之后填充以形成上部金属线。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MAC security entity for link security entity and transmitting and receiving method therefor
    • 链路安全实体的MAC安全实体及其发送和接收方法
    • US20060136715A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • US11266627
    • 2005-11-03
    • Kyeong Soo HanKwang Ok KimTae Whan Yoo
    • Kyeong Soo HanKwang Ok KimTae Whan Yoo
    • H04L9/00
    • H04L63/126H04L9/0631H04L9/0637H04L9/3242H04L63/1458
    • An apparatus and method for providing a security function of frames transmitted between optical network terminals (OLTs) and optical network units (ONUs) in an Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) providing media access control (MAC) services are provided. The apparatus includes: a frame classifier distinguishing the type of a frame, and based on the logical link identifier (LLID) of the distinguished frame, determining whether or not the frame is a security link to which a security function is to be applied; a bypass unit delaying a no-security-function frame so that a processing time for converting the security-function-applied frame classified in the frame classifier into an encrypted frame is the same as a time for processing the no-security-function frame; and a parameter generation unit transmitting in relation to each of the LLIDs, a parameter set value including a security-function-application setting signal used in the encryption, decryption and authentication of the frame, a frame decryption signal, an encryption mode selection signal, and an authentication intensity adjustment signal.
    • 提供了一种在提供媒体访问控制(MAC)服务的以太网无源光网络(EPON)中提供在光网络终端(OLT)和光网络单元(ONU)之间传输的帧的安全功能的装置和方法。 该装置包括:区分帧的类型的帧分类器,并且基于识别帧的逻辑链路标识符(LLID),确定帧是否是要应用安全功能的安全链路; 旁路单元延迟无安全功能帧,使得将分类在帧分类器中的安全功能应用帧转换为加密帧的处理时间与用于处理无安全功能帧的时间相同; 以及相关于每个所述LLID发送的参数生成单元,包括在所述帧的加密,解密和认证中使用的安全功能应用设置信号的参数设置值,帧解密信号,加密模式选择信号, 和认证强度调整信号。