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1. 发明授权

US4921124A Pressure compensating element for electronic device enclosure 失效
标题翻译：用于电子设备外壳的压力补偿元件
公开(公告)号：US4921124A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US350542
申请日：1989-05-11
申请人： Kurt Stammler , Lothar Ruttkowski
发明人： Kurt Stammler , Lothar Ruttkowski
IPC分类号： H01H9/04
CPC分类号： H01H9/047
摘要： A pressure equalizing element for an electronic device enclosure, e.g. for a control device under the hood of a vehicle, features a water-tight but air-transmitting region (21) which equalizes pressure between the interior airspace of the enclosure and ambient airspace. The element preferably includes a porous PTFE foil element which is bowed so that water will not pool on it and clog the air pores. Thus, it will be operative, and can be installed, in any desired orientation. The foil is protected against puncture by surrounding support elements of metal and/or plastic and is adapted to be automatically mass-produced and tested prior to installation.
摘要翻译：用于电子设备外壳的压力均衡元件，例如，对于在车辆的引擎盖下方的控制装置，具有一个不透水的空气传输区域（21），该区域使外壳的内部空间和环境空气空间之间的压力相等。元件优选包括多孔PTFE箔元件，其被弯曲，使得水不会在其上沉积并堵塞空气孔。因此，它将是可操作的，并且可以以任何期望的方向安装。箔被保护不被金属和/或塑料的周围的支撑元件穿刺，并且适于在安装之前自动批量生产和测试。

2. 发明授权

US4435033A Two-part separable electrical connection arrangement 失效
标题翻译：两部分可分离电气连接装置
公开(公告)号：US4435033A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US421389
申请日：1982-09-22
申请人： Willi Gansert , Gert Jakob , Lothar Ruttkowski , Siegfried Goetzke , Kurt Stammler
发明人： Willi Gansert , Gert Jakob , Lothar Ruttkowski , Siegfried Goetzke , Kurt Stammler
IPC分类号： H01R13/627 , H01R13/633 , H01R13/635
CPC分类号： H01R13/627 , H01R24/76 , H01R13/633
摘要： To permit one-hand operation of engagement and disengagement of separable electrical connectors, for example of multi-terminal connectors in automotive use, the connectors are formed with adjacent side walls fitting within each other; the inner side walls of one part are formed with locking projections extending laterally outwardly and having at least one flat engaging surface extending transversely to unlocking direction, and fitting against a matching engaging surface formed on the side wall of the other part. To permit unlocking, the inner side wall is formed with a projecting fulcrum bead or ridge, the side wall of the other part being extended beyond the fulcrum bead or ridge so that, upon compression of the extending portion over the fulcrum bead or ridge, the side wall of the other part will be resiliently deflected outwardly, thus releasing the engagement surfaces from each other.
摘要翻译：为了允许单独操作可分离的电连接器（例如汽车使用中的多端子连接器）的接合和分离，连接器形成有彼此相配合的相邻侧壁; 一部分的内侧壁形成有横向向外延伸的锁定突起，并且具有横向于解锁方向延伸的至少一个平坦接合表面，并且与形成在另一部分的侧壁上的配合接合表面相配合。为了允许解锁，内侧壁形成有突出的支点珠或脊，另一部分的侧壁延伸超过支点珠或脊，使得当延伸部分在支点珠或脊上方压缩时，另一部分的侧壁将向外弹性偏转，从而将接合表面彼此释放。

3. 发明授权

US06341976B1 Method and device for the attachment of electrical components to a circuit board 失效
标题翻译：用于将电气部件附接到电路板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06341976B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09535330
申请日：2000-03-27
申请人： Gert Jakob , Juergen Enzner , Kurt Stammler , Martin Zywietz
发明人： Gert Jakob , Juergen Enzner , Kurt Stammler , Martin Zywietz
IPC分类号： H01R1200
CPC分类号： H05K3/301
摘要： A method for the attachment of electrical components to circuit boards where the electrical components are enclosed by a housing and held in place by a retaining device. The method enables a smaller and more compact construction for switching devices. The connection of the electrical components with the housing enclosing them creates a additional point for the absorption of thermal and mechanical stresses in addition to the connection with the circuit board.
摘要翻译：一种用于将电气部件附接到电路板的方法，其中电气部件被壳体包围并由保持装置保持在适当位置。该方法能够实现更小更紧凑的开关装置结构。除了与电路板的连接之外，电气部件与封闭它们的壳体的连接还产生了吸收热和机械应力的附加点。

4. 发明授权

US4605986A Cooled electrical circuit component, particularly switching-type semiconductor 失效
标题翻译：冷却电路元件，特别是开关型半导体
公开(公告)号：US4605986A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-12
申请号：US684091
申请日：1984-12-20
申请人： Willy Bentz , Willi Gansert , Gert Jakob , Kurt Stammler , Christoph Walter
发明人： Willy Bentz , Willi Gansert , Gert Jakob , Kurt Stammler , Christoph Walter
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20509
摘要： To increase the heat capacity of a heat sink and heat dissipating structure combined with an electrical component, typically a transistor, for example of the TO 220 or SOT 93 type, a heat transferring base plate (3), with the interposition of an insulating, heat conducting foil (6), engages one flat surface of the element (11), and a second heat transferring element (17) is provided, pressed by a spring (24) against the other major surface, or a portion of the component (11). A plastic holder (7) is provided, attached to the base plate (3) for example by snap-in hooks (8), formed with openings to receive the component, and position the component against the base plate while, also, being formed with abutments to position the second heat transferring element which, for example, is block or plate-like. The spring, preferably, is a leaf spring having projecting arms extending, from both sides of a central portion (25), over two adjacently located components (11) and the second heat transferring elements (17) respectively, and engaging the holder (7) to form a subassembly therewith, the subassembly then being riveted, by rivets extending through the spring (24) to the base plate.
摘要翻译：为了增加散热器和散热结构的热容量，传热结构与电气部件（通常为例如TO 220或SOT 93型的晶体管）结合，传热基板（3）导热箔片（6）接合元件（11）的一个平坦表面，并且第二传热元件（17）被设置成被弹簧（24）压靠在另一个主表面上，或部分部件 11）。设置有塑料保持器（7），例如通过卡合钩（8）安装在基板（3）上，卡扣钩（8）形成开口以容纳部件，并且将部件定位在基板上同时形成具有支座以定位例如是块状或板状的第二传热元件。优选地，弹簧是具有从中心部分（25）的两侧延伸到两个相邻定位的部件（11）和第二传热元件（17）上并且与保持器（7）接合的突出臂的板簧）以形成其中的组件，然后通过铆钉将弹簧（24）延伸到基板，铆接该组件。

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