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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Circuit breaker
    • 断路器
    • US4764746A
    • 1988-08-16
    • US52943
    • 1987-05-22
    • Kunimitsu NakanoTakeyasu KatouMitsuaki Sakakibara
    • Kunimitsu NakanoTakeyasu KatouMitsuaki Sakakibara
    • H01H73/30H01H71/16
    • H01H73/30
    • A circuit breaker utilizes an elongated contact spring member which extends along the length of a breaker housing in an inclined relation with respect to the longitudinal axis of the housing. The contact spring member is fixed at its one end and carries on the other end a movable contact engageable with a stationary contact. The contact spring member is self-biased in the direction of opening the contacts and is operatively connected to an actuator which is slidably received in the housing for movement between an outward and inward positions. The inward sliding movement of the actuator is translated into the contact closing movement of the contact spring member with the attendant deflection of the contact spring member against its bias. The energy accumulated in the deflected contact spring member in the closed position is liberated in response to a fault current condition to drive the actuator in such a manner as to pivot the actuator about a pivot axis adjacent its fixed end under the bias of the contact spring member. In this manner, the tripping of the contacts can be effected by making the most of the contact spring member.
    • 断路器利用细长的接触弹簧构件,其沿着断路器壳体的长度相对于壳体的纵向轴线倾斜地延伸。 接触弹簧构件在其一端固定,并且在另一端上承载可与固定触头接合的可动触头。 接触弹簧构件在打开触头的方向上是自偏置的,并且可操作地连接到致动器,致动器可滑动地容纳在壳体中以在向外和向内的位置之间移动。 致动器的向内滑动运动被转换成接触弹簧构件的接触闭合运动,而接触弹簧构件的伴随偏转抵抗其偏压。 在偏转的接触弹簧构件中积聚在闭合位置的能量被释放以响应于故障电流状态来驱动致动器,使得致动器绕着接触弹簧的偏压附近的枢转轴线枢转 会员。 以这种方式,可以通过使接触弹簧构件最大程度地实现触头的跳闸。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multipolar type circuit breaker
    • 多极型断路器
    • US4342974A
    • 1982-08-03
    • US214712
    • 1980-12-09
    • Kunimitsu NakanoKunio Takemura
    • Kunimitsu NakanoKunio Takemura
    • H01H71/10H01H71/24
    • H01H71/1009H01H2009/0088
    • A multipolar type circuit breaker has a plurality of breaker element assemblies corresponding to AC source pole number. Each assembly comprises a contact operating mechanism for ON and OFF operations of a movable contactor connected to a load side terminal with respect to a fixed contactor connected to a current source side terminal. A trip mechanism forms an electric current path between the movable contactor and the load side terminal an interlinks with the contact operating mechanism for releasing its normal ON position latch with respect to the movable contactor upon incoming of a excessive curent to arbitrarity trip ON state. The assemblies are housed in a single housing in a mutually parallel and aligning relation. The contact operating mechanisms in all assemblies are operated by a single handle extending transversely to them within the housing. The tripping operation of the trip mechanism in any of the assemblies is synchronously transmitted at a high speed to other assemblies through a single interlinking rod also extending transverse to all the assemblies and holds the handle at a neutral position between its ON and OFF positions.
    • 多极型断路器具有对应于AC电源极数的多个断路器元件组件。 每个组件包括用于相对于连接到电流源侧端子的固定接触器连接到负载侧端子的可动接触器的接通和断开操作的接触操作机构。 跳闸机构在活动接触器和负载侧端子之间形成电流通路,与接触操作机构相互连接,用于当过度的过渡到任意脱扣ON状态时,相对于可动接触器释放其正常的ON位置锁存器。 组件以相互平行和对准的关系容纳在单个壳体中。 所有组件中的接触操作机构由在壳体内横向延伸的单个手柄操作。 任何组件中的脱扣机构的跳闸操作通过横向于所有组件延伸的单个连接杆以高速同步传递到其他组件,并将手柄保持在其打开和关闭位置之间的空档位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Power supply switch
    • 电源开关
    • US4716392A
    • 1987-12-29
    • US827144
    • 1986-02-07
    • Kunimitsu NakanoHiroyuki Onishi
    • Kunimitsu NakanoHiroyuki Onishi
    • H01H11/00H01H71/02H01H71/10H01H71/52H01H73/52H01H83/20H01H3/00
    • H01H71/527H01H11/0006H01H71/02H01H71/1009H01H73/52H01H83/20
    • A power supply switch wherein a contact operating member pivotably supported at its middle is coupled at one end to an end of a spring link and at the other end to an end of a tension spring, the spring link is coupled at the other end substantially to the center of a movable contactor which carrying on one end a movable contact for engaging with and disengaging from a fixed contact as well as the other end of the tension spring, and the movable contactor is formed to have on the other end a latch part to which a latch member is engageable as operatively associated with a bimetal plate for tripping the latch member to disengage it from the latch part, whereby the switch is made to break the contacts specifically upon detection of any excessive current, while sufficiently minimizing the size of the entire switch and improving the operability with an effectively reduced spring load applied during rocking operation of the operating member.
    • 一种电源开关,其中可枢转地支撑在其中间的触点操作构件在一端处连接到弹簧连杆的端部,而在另一端连接到拉伸弹簧的端部,弹簧连杆在另一端大体上连接到 活动接触器的中心,其在一端承载用于与固定触点以及拉伸弹簧的另一端接合和脱离的可动触头,并且所述活动接触器形成为在另一端具有闩锁部分 闩锁构件可接合以与双金属板可操作地相关联以用于使闩锁构件脱离闩锁部件,从而使开关特别地在检测到任何过大电流时断开触点,同时充分地最小化 整个开关,并且通过在操作构件的摇摆操作期间施加的有效减小的弹簧载荷来提高可操作性。