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1. 发明申请

US20130160856A1 MULTI-PORT INJECTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：多端口喷射器系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130160856A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13334265
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ali Ergut , Ertan Yilmaz
发明人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ali Ergut , Ertan Yilmaz
IPC分类号： F02M63/00 , F17D1/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/1653 , F23D1/005 , F23D11/38 , F23D17/007 , F23D2201/10 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： A feed injector system includes an injector nozzle. The injector nozzle includes a first injector port assembly having a first injector port located at a center of a longitudinal axis of the injector nozzle and defining a flow path for directing a first feed flow from a respective source into a reaction zone. The feed injector system also includes a second injector port assembly having one or more second injector passages arranged about a first circumference of the first injector port for receiving and injecting a second feed flow. Further, the feed injector system includes a third injector port assembly having a plurality of third ports arranged about a second circumference of the first injector port. The third ports are communicatively coupled to a plurality of toroidal flow paths and configured to receive and inject a third feed flow.
摘要翻译：进料喷射器系统包括喷射器喷嘴。喷射器喷嘴包括第一喷射器端口组件，其具有位于喷射器喷嘴的纵向轴线的中心处的第一喷射器端口，并且限定用于将来自相应源的第一进料流引导到反应区域中的流动路径。进料喷射器系统还包括第二喷射器端口组件，其具有围绕第一喷射器端口的第一圆周布置的一个或多个第二喷射器通道，用于接收和喷射第二进料流。此外，进料喷射器系统包括第三喷射器端口组件，其具有围绕第一喷射器端口的第二圆周布置的多个第三端口。第三端口通信地耦合到多个环形流动路径并且被配置为接收和注入第三馈送流。

2. 发明授权

US09033259B2 Method and system for mixing reactor feed 有权
标题翻译：混合反应器进料的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09033259B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US12977515
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ertan Yilmaz , Ali Ergut
发明人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ertan Yilmaz , Ali Ergut
IPC分类号： B05B7/06 , F23D1/00 , B05B7/04 , B05B7/08 , C10J3/50
CPC分类号： F23D1/005 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/061 , B05B7/08 , B05B7/0815 , C10J3/50 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1678 , F23D1/00 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2201/30 , F23D2214/00 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method and system of feeding fuel into a gasifier are provided. The feed injector system includes a first injector port assembly including a plurality of annular channels substantially concentric about a longitudinal axis that define corresponding fluid flow paths that direct a flow of fluid substantially axially therethrough from a respective source to a reaction zone and a second injector port assembly including a flow port surrounded by a plurality of auxiliary ports spaced about a circumference of the flow port, the plurality of auxiliary ports communicatively coupled to a toroidal passage configured to receive a flow of fluid and channel the flow of fluid to the auxiliary ports such that the flow of fluid is discharged from the auxiliary ports having an axial flow component, a radially inward flow component, and a circumferential flow component.
摘要翻译：提供了将燃料供给气化器的方法和系统。所述进料喷射器系统包括第一喷射器端口组件，所述第一喷射器端口组件包括围绕纵向轴线基本上同心的多个环形通道，所述多个环形通道限定相应的流体流动路径，所述流体流动路径基本上从相应的源引导到反应区域，组件包括由围绕流动端口的圆周间隔开的多个辅助端口围绕的流动端口，所述多个辅助端口可通信地联接到环形通道，该环形通道被构造成接收流体流并将流体流引导到辅助端口，流体的流动从具有轴向流动分量，径向向内流动分量和周向流动分量的辅助端口排出。

3. 发明申请

US20120160140A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MIXING REACTOR FEED 有权
标题翻译：混合反应器进料的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120160140A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12977515
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ertan Yilmaz , Ali Ergut
发明人： Krishnakumar Venkatesan , Ertan Yilmaz , Ali Ergut
IPC分类号： F23K3/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/005 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/061 , B05B7/08 , B05B7/0815 , C10J3/50 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1678 , F23D1/00 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2201/30 , F23D2214/00 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method and system of feeding fuel into a gasifier are provided. The feed injector system includes a first injector port assembly including a plurality of annular channels substantially concentric about a longitudinal axis that define corresponding fluid flow paths that direct a flow of fluid substantially axially therethrough from a respective source to a reaction zone and a second injector port assembly including a flow port surrounded by a plurality of auxiliary ports spaced about a circumference of the flow port, the plurality of auxiliary ports communicatively coupled to a toroidal passage configured to receive a flow of fluid and channel the flow of fluid to the auxiliary ports such that the flow of fluid is discharged from the auxiliary ports having an axial flow component, a radially inward flow component, and a circumferential flow component.
摘要翻译：提供了将燃料供给气化器的方法和系统。所述进料喷射器系统包括第一喷射器端口组件，所述第一喷射器端口组件包括围绕纵向轴线基本上同心的多个环形通道，所述多个环形通道限定相应的流体流动路径，所述流体流动路径基本上从相应的源引导到反应区域，组件包括由围绕流动端口的圆周间隔开的多个辅助端口围绕的流动端口，所述多个辅助端口可通信地联接到环形通道，该环形通道被构造成接收流体流并将流体流引导到辅助端口，流体的流动从具有轴向流动分量，径向向内流动分量和周向流动分量的辅助端口排出。

4. 发明申请

US20130084224A1 MULTI-STREAM FEED INJECTOR 有权
标题翻译：多行进料注射器
公开(公告)号：US20130084224A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13249114
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Ali Ergut
发明人： Ali Ergut
IPC分类号： B01J10/00 , B01J19/26
CPC分类号： B01J4/001 , B01J4/002 , B01J4/005 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , F23D1/00 , F23D11/38 , F23D14/24 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： In certain embodiments, a feed injector system includes an inner channel configured to convey at least one of a solid fuel feed or a liquid reactant or moderator to a reaction zone. A first oxidizer channel extends around the inner channel, wherein the first oxidizer channel is configured to convey a first oxidizer stream to the reaction zone. A second oxidizer channel extends around the first oxidizer channel, wherein the second oxidizer channel is configured to convey a second oxidizer stream to the reaction zone. Additionally, a third channel extends around the inner channel and the first and second oxidizer channels, wherein the third channel is configured to convey at least one of the solid fuel feed or the liquid reactant or moderator to the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：在某些实施例中，进料喷射器系统包括内通道，其被配置为将固体燃料进料或液体反应物或缓和剂中的至少一种输送到反应区。第一氧化剂通道围绕内部通道延伸，其中第一氧化剂通道被配置为将第一氧化剂流输送到反应区。第二氧化剂通道围绕第一氧化剂通道延伸，其中第二氧化剂通道构造成将第二氧化剂流输送到反应区。另外，第三通道围绕内部通道和第一和第二氧化剂通道延伸，其中第三通道构造成将至少一种固体燃料进料或液体反应物或调节剂输送到反应区。

5. 发明授权

US09228744B2 System for gasification fuel injection 有权
标题翻译：气化燃油系统
公开(公告)号：US09228744B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13347657
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Ali Ergut , Shashishekara Sitharamarao Talya , Natesh Chandrashekar , Monty Lee Harned , Judith Pauline Oppenheim , Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus
发明人： Ali Ergut , Shashishekara Sitharamarao Talya , Natesh Chandrashekar , Monty Lee Harned , Judith Pauline Oppenheim , Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus
IPC分类号： F23D11/16 , F23D14/22 , F23D17/00 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/30
CPC分类号： F23D14/22 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/1653 , F23D17/00 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A system includes a gasification fuel injector. The gasification fuel injector includes a mixing device configured to mix together at least two of a solid stream, a liquid stream, or a gaseous stream, or a combination thereof, to generate a mixture. The mixing device is disposed upstream of a tip portion of the gasification fuel injector, and the mixture is discharged from the tip portion.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括气化燃料喷射器。气化燃料喷射器包括混合装置，该混合装置构造成将固体物流，液体物流或气态物流或其组合中的至少两个混合在一起以产生混合物。混合装置设置在气化燃料喷射器的前端部的上游，混合物从顶端部排出。

6. 发明授权

US09139788B2 System and method for dry feed gasifier start-up 有权
标题翻译：干式气化炉启动系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09139788B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US12851690
申请日：2010-08-06
申请人： Steven Craig Russell , Ali Ergut , Jamal Abdul Ferguson
发明人： Steven Craig Russell , Ali Ergut , Jamal Abdul Ferguson
IPC分类号： C10J3/72 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/48
CPC分类号： C10J3/726 , C10J3/485 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0983
摘要： A gasification system including a first feed line, a second feed line, a stabilization fuel line, and a fuel feed system controller including a processor. The processor is programmed to enable the stabilization fuel line to inject a stabilization fuel into a gasifier to initiate a stabilizer flame inside the gasifier, enable the first feed line to inject a dry fuel into the gasifier at a start-up dry fuel flow rate, increase the flow rate of the dry fuel from the start-up dry fuel flow rate to a normal operating condition (NOC) dry fuel flow rate, decrease a flow rate of the stabilization fuel as the flow rate of the dry fuel increases to the NOC dry fuel flow rate, and prevent the stabilization fuel line from injecting the stabilization fuel into the gasifier once the flow rate of the dry fuel is at the NOC dry fuel flow rate.
摘要翻译：一种包括第一进料管线，第二进料管线，稳定燃料管线和包括处理器的燃料供给系统控制器的气化系统。处理器被编程为使得稳定燃料管线能够将稳定化燃料喷射到气化器中以启动气化器内部的稳定器火焰，使得第一进料管线以干燥燃料的启动流速将干燥燃料喷射到气化器中，将干燃料的流量从启动干燃料流量增加到正常运行状态（NOC）干燃流量，随着干燃料流量增加到NOC，降低了稳定燃料的流量干燃料流量，并且一旦干燃料的流量处于NOC干燃流量，则防止稳定燃料管路将稳定化燃料注入气化器。

7. 发明授权

US08795602B2 Multi-stream feed injector 有权
标题翻译：多流进料注射器
公开(公告)号：US08795602B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13249114
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Ali Ergut
发明人： Ali Ergut
IPC分类号： C10J3/50 , B01J4/00 , F23D11/38
CPC分类号： B01J4/001 , B01J4/002 , B01J4/005 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , F23D1/00 , F23D11/38 , F23D14/24 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： In certain embodiments, a feed injector system includes an inner channel configured to convey at least one of a solid fuel feed or a liquid reactant or moderator to a reaction zone. A first oxidizer channel extends around the inner channel, wherein the first oxidizer channel is configured to convey a first oxidizer stream to the reaction zone. A second oxidizer channel extends around the first oxidizer channel, wherein the second oxidizer channel is configured to convey a second oxidizer stream to the reaction zone. Additionally, a third channel extends around the inner channel and the first and second oxidizer channels, wherein the third channel is configured to convey at least one of the solid fuel feed or the liquid reactant or moderator to the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：在某些实施例中，进料喷射器系统包括内通道，其被配置为将固体燃料进料或液体反应物或缓和剂中的至少一种输送到反应区。第一氧化剂通道围绕内部通道延伸，其中第一氧化剂通道被配置为将第一氧化剂流输送到反应区。第二氧化剂通道围绕第一氧化剂通道延伸，其中第二氧化剂通道构造成将第二氧化剂流输送到反应区。另外，第三通道围绕内部通道和第一和第二氧化剂通道延伸，其中第三通道构造成将至少一种固体燃料进料或液体反应物或调节剂输送到反应区。

8. 发明申请

US20130175365A1 SYSTEM FOR GASIFICATION FUEL INJECTION 有权
标题翻译：气体燃料注入系统
公开(公告)号：US20130175365A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13347657
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Ali Ergut , Shashishekara Sitharamarao Talya , Natesh Chandrashekar , Monty Lee Harned , Judith Pauline Oppenheim , Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus
发明人： Ali Ergut , Shashishekara Sitharamarao Talya , Natesh Chandrashekar , Monty Lee Harned , Judith Pauline Oppenheim , Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus
IPC分类号： F23R3/28 , B05B7/12
CPC分类号： F23D14/22 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/1653 , F23D17/00 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A system includes a gasification fuel injector. The gasification fuel injector includes a mixing device configured to mix together at least two of a solid stream, a liquid stream, or a gaseous stream, or a combination thereof, to generate a mixture. The mixing device is disposed upstream of a tip portion of the gasification fuel injector, and the mixture is discharged from the tip portion.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括气化燃料喷射器。气化燃料喷射器包括混合装置，该混合装置构造成将固体物流，液体物流或气态物流或其组合中的至少两个混合在一起以产生混合物。混合装置设置在气化燃料喷射器的前端部的上游，混合物从前端部排出。

9. 发明申请

US20120031000A1 System and Method for Dry Feed Gasifier Start-Up 有权
标题翻译：干式气化炉启动系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120031000A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US12851690
申请日：2010-08-06
申请人： Steven Craig Russell , Ali Ergut , Jamal Abdul Ferguson
发明人： Steven Craig Russell , Ali Ergut , Jamal Abdul Ferguson
IPC分类号： C10J3/72 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/726 , C10J3/485 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0983
摘要： A gasification system including a first feed line, a second feed line, a stabilization fuel line, and a fuel feed system controller including a processor. The processor is programmed to enable the stabilization fuel line to inject a stabilization fuel into a gasifier to initiate a stabilizer flame inside the gasifier, enable the first feed line to inject a dry fuel into the gasifier at a start-up dry fuel flow rate, increase the flow rate of the dry fuel from the start-up dry fuel flow rate to a normal operating condition (NOC) dry fuel flow rate, decrease a flow rate of the stabilization fuel as the flow rate of the dry fuel increases to the NOC dry fuel flow rate, and prevent the stabilization fuel line from injecting the stabilization fuel into the gasifier once the flow rate of the dry fuel is at the NOC dry fuel flow rate.
摘要翻译：一种包括第一进料管线，第二进料管线，稳定燃料管线和包括处理器的燃料供给系统控制器的气化系统。处理器被编程为使得稳定燃料管线能够将稳定化燃料喷射到气化器中以启动气化器内部的稳定器火焰，使得第一进料管线以干燥燃料的启动流速将干燥燃料喷射到气化器中，将干燃料的流量从启动干燃料流量增加到正常运行状态（NOC）干燃流量，随着干燃料流量增加到NOC，降低了稳定燃料的流量干燃料流量，并且一旦干燃料的流量处于NOC干燃流量，则防止稳定燃料管路将稳定化燃料注入气化器。

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