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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Circuit for controlling phase with improved linearity of phase change
    • 控制相位的电路具有改善的相变线性度
    • US07301383B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US11209518
    • 2005-08-24
    • Kouichi Suzuki
    • Kouichi Suzuki
    • H03H11/16
    • H03K5/13H03K2005/00052
    • A circuit for controlling phase includes a first node providing a current responsive to a first clock signal, a first plurality of switch circuits coupled to the first node, a first plurality of current supply sources coupled to the first plurality of switch circuits, respectively, a second node providing a current responsive to a second clock signal, a second plurality of switch circuits coupled to the second node, and a second plurality of current supply sources coupled to the second plurality of switch circuits, respectively, wherein the first node and the second node are coupled to combine the first clock signal and the second clock signal, at least one of the first plurality of current supply sources having a current supply amount different from another, and at least one of the second plurality of current supply sources having a current supply amount different from another.
    • 用于控制相位的电路包括提供响应于第一时钟信号的电流的第一节点,耦合到第一节点的第一多个开关电路,分别耦合到第一多个开关电路的第一多个电流源, 第二节点提供响应于第二时钟信号的电流,耦合到第二节点的第二多个开关电路以及分别耦合到第二多个开关电路的第二多个电流源,其中第一节点和第二节点 耦合第一时钟信号和第二时钟信号,所述第一多个电流源中的至少一个具有不同于另一个的电流供应量,并且所述第二多个电流源中的至少一个具有电流 供应量不同于另一个。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical wavelength division multiplexer
    • 光波分复用器
    • US20060222296A1
    • 2006-10-05
    • US11392932
    • 2006-03-30
    • Kouichi SuzukiTomoyuki Hino
    • Kouichi SuzukiTomoyuki Hino
    • G02B6/26
    • G02B6/12016G02B6/12007G02B6/12019G02B6/29352G02B6/2938
    • In an optical wavelength division multiplexer, flattening of band characteristic can be realized while reducing excessive loss due to the flattening of band characteristic in an arrayed waveguide grating. Further, the flat band of the band characteristic can be made broader. The optical wavelength division multiplexer according to the invention includes: a first coupler optical waveguide 104 and a second coupler optical waveguide 106; one or more input side connecting part waveguide(s) 103 with one end connected to an input optical waveguide 101 and the other end connected to an optical input end face of the first coupler optical waveguide 104; one or more output side connecting part waveguide(s) 103′ with one end connected to an output optical waveguide 107 and the other end connected to an optical output end face of the second coupler optical waveguide 106; and an arrayed optical waveguide 105 connected between the first coupler optical waveguide 104 and the second coupler optical waveguide 106 and having plural channel waveguides with different lengths from one another, and further includes an optical interferometer connected to at least two optical waveguides between the input side connecting part waveguide 103 and the input optical waveguide 101. The optical interferometer includes a ring structure 202 that feeds back an input light, and is provided so that an interference period of the optical interferometer may become equal to a difference between frequencies of light output from adjacent optical waveguides of the output side connecting part waveguide 107.
    • 在光波分复用器中,可以实现波段特性的平坦化,同时减少由阵列波导光栅中的带特性变平而导致的过多损耗。 此外,可以使带特性的平带变宽。 根据本发明的光波分复用器包括:第一耦合器光波导104和第二耦合光波导106; 一个或多个输入侧连接部分波导103,其一端连接到输入光波导101,另一端连接到第一耦合光波导104的光输入端面; 一个或多个输出侧连接部分波导103',其一端连接到输出光波导107,另一端连接到第二耦合光波导106的光输出端面; 以及连接在第一耦合光波导104和第二耦合光波导106之间并且具有彼此不同长度的多个波导管的阵列光波导105,并且还包括连接到输入侧的至少两个光波导的光学干涉仪 连接部分波导103和输入光波导101。 光干涉仪包括反馈输入光的环形结构202,并且被设置成使得光干涉仪的干涉周期可能变得等于从输出侧连接部分波导107的相邻光波导输出的光的频率差 。