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1. 发明授权

US4135977A Process for production of cyclodextrin 失效
标题翻译：生产环糊精的方法
公开(公告)号：US4135977A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-23
申请号：US843263
申请日：1977-10-18
申请人： Koki Horikoshi , Nobuyuki Nakamura
发明人： Koki Horikoshi , Nobuyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： C12N9/10 , C12P19/18 , C12D13/02
CPC分类号： C12N9/1074 , C12P19/18 , Y10S435/832
摘要： This invention provides a novel process for producing cyclodextrin by reacting cyclodextrin glycosyl transferase having an optimum pH on the alkaline side with gelatinized starch. According to this invention, cyclodextrin can be obtained in the form of a pure crystal in a high yield by reacting a glucomylase with the reaction mixture liquid formed by the above enzymatic reaction to decompose unreacted starch, concentrating the liquid, adding a small amount of cyclodextrin as a seed crystal and recovering the precipitated cyclodextrin.

2. 发明授权

US5935827A Maltose phosphorylase, trehalose phosphorylase, novel strain of genus plesiomonas capable of producing these enzymes and process for producing trehalose 失效
标题翻译：麦芽糖磷酸化酶，海藻糖磷酸化酶，能够产生这些酶的新颖菌属Plesiomonas和生产海藻糖的方法
公开(公告)号：US5935827A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US94583
申请日：1998-06-15
申请人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12N9/10 , C12P19/12 , C12N9/12 , C12N9/14 , C12N9/24
CPC分类号： C12N9/1051 , C12P19/12 , C12R1/01
摘要： Disclosed are a novel microorganism (FERM BP-5144) belonging to the genus Plesiomonas and having ability to produce maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase required for the enzymatic production of trehalose and novel maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase obtainable from the microorganism as well as a process for producing the enzymes. A novel process for enzymatically producing trehalose (O-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.1)-D-glucopyranoside) is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种属于扁球菌属的新型微生物（FERM BP-5144），具有产生可从微生物获得的海藻糖和新型麦芽糖磷酸化酶和海藻糖磷酸化酶所需的麦芽糖磷酸化酶和海藻糖磷酸化酶所需的能力，产生酶。还公开了一种用于酶促生产海藻糖（O-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基 - （1-> 1）-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷）的新方法。

3. 发明授权

US5807719A Maltose phosohorylase, trehalose phosphorylase, Plesiomonas strain and preparation process of trehalose 失效
标题翻译：麦芽糖磷酸化酶，海藻糖磷酸化酶，细菌菌株和海藻糖的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5807719A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US893504
申请日：1997-07-11
申请人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12N9/10 , C12P19/12 , C12N9/12 , C12N9/14 , C12N9/24
CPC分类号： C12N9/1051 , C12P19/12 , C12R1/01
摘要： Disclosed are a novel microorganism (FERM BP-5144) belonging to the genus Plesiomonas and having ability to produce maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase required for the enzymatic production of trehalose and novel maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase obtainable from the microorganism as well as a process for producing the enzymes. A novel process for enzymatically producing trehalose (O-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.1)-D-glucopyranoside) is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种属于扁球菌属的新型微生物（FERM BP-5144），具有产生可从微生物获得的海藻糖和新型麦芽糖磷酸化酶和海藻糖磷酸化酶所需的麦芽糖磷酸化酶和海藻糖磷酸化酶所需的能力，产生酶。还公开了一种用于酶促生产海藻糖（O-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基 - （1-> 1）-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷）的新方法。

4. 发明授权

US5705378A Maltose phosphorylase, trehalose phosphorylase, novel strain of genus plesiomonas capable of producing these enzymes and process for producing trehalose 失效
公开(公告)号：US5705378A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US528923
申请日：1995-09-15
申请人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Masahiro Yoshida , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12N9/10 , C12P19/12 , C12N9/12 , C12N1/12 , C12N9/24
CPC分类号： C12N9/1051 , C12P19/12 , C12R1/01
摘要： Disclosed are a novel microorganism (FERM BP-5144) belonging to the genus Plesiomonas and having ability to produce maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase required for the enzymatic production of trehalose and novel maltose phosphorylase and trehalose phosphorylase obtainable from the microorganism as well as a process for producing the enzymes. A novel process for enzymatically producing trehalose (O-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.1)-D-glucopyranoside) is also disclosed.

5. 发明授权

US4303787A Process for recovering cyclodextrins 失效
标题翻译：回收环糊精的方法
公开(公告)号：US4303787A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US152673
申请日：1980-05-23
申请人： Koki Horikoshi , Mikio Yamamoto , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Masanobu Kawano
发明人： Koki Horikoshi , Mikio Yamamoto , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Masanobu Kawano
IPC分类号： C01B21/098 , C08B37/16 , C12P19/18
CPC分类号： C12P19/18 , C01B21/0986 , C08B37/0012
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel process for recovering cyclodextrins, characterized in that a solution containing cyclodextrins as well as starches, dextrins, reducing sugars and the like is brought into contact with a hydrophobic, synthetic adsorption resin comprising a porous polymer to adsorb only cyclodextrins, the cyclodextrins thus adsorbed being eluted thereafter with water while being heated to separate and recover said cyclodextrins.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种回收环糊精的新方法，其特征在于将含有环糊精以及淀粉，糊精，还原糖等的溶液与包含多孔聚合物的疏水性合成吸附树脂接触，仅吸附环糊精由此吸附的环糊精随后用水洗脱，同时加热分离并回收所述环糊精。

6. 发明申请

US20110045570A1 NOVEL HIGH ALKALINE PROTEASE AND USE THEREOF 失效
标题翻译：新型高碱性蛋白酶及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20110045570A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US11719713
申请日：2005-11-16
申请人： Jie Lu , Zhijun Li , Si Hung Vo , Yuji Hatada , Ken Takai , Susumu Ito , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Jie Lu , Zhijun Li , Si Hung Vo , Yuji Hatada , Ken Takai , Susumu Ito , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12N9/52 , C12N9/50 , C07H21/04 , C07H21/00 , C12N15/63 , C12N1/21
CPC分类号： C12N9/52
摘要： The invention aims to provide a novel alkaline protease having peculiar properties such as high alkali activity, resistance to surfactants and calcium-dependent thermostability and exhibiting excellent performance in highly alkaline detergents, and a gene coding for the amino acid sequence thereof. There is provided an alkaline protease with such properties that an active pH range is from 5 to 13, an optimum pH is approximately 12.6, an optimum temperature is 70° C., no activity drop by heating is observed up to 65° C. at pH 10 and the optimum temperature and the thermostability are not affected by Ca2+ ions. Specifically, there is provided, for example, an alkaline protease having an amino acid sequence constituting a mature enzyme as represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 or an amino acid sequence resulting from deletion, substitution, situs inversus arrangement, addition or insertion of a part of amino acids thereof, or derived from Alkaliphillus transvaalensis. The protease cleaves 26 peptide bonds among 29 peptide bonds of acidic insulin B-chain.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种具有高碱性，耐表面活性和钙依赖性热稳定性等特性，在高碱性洗涤剂中表现出优异性能的新型碱性蛋白酶及其氨基酸序列的编码基因。提供了具有这样的性质的碱性蛋白酶，其活性pH范围为5至13，最佳pH为约12.6，最适温度为70℃，在65℃下不观察到加热下的活性降低 pH 10，最佳温度和热稳定性不受Ca2 +离子的影响。具体地，例如提供了具有SEQ ID NO：3所示的构成成熟酶的氨基酸序列的氨基酸序列的碱性蛋白酶或由缺失，取代，位置反转排列，添加或插入部分的氨基酸，或衍生自变形白菜（Alkaliphillus transvaalensis）。蛋白酶在酸性胰岛素B链的29个肽键中切割26个肽键。

7. 发明授权

US06358700B2 Method for detecting microorganisms by fluorescent staining using hydrostatic pressure 失效
标题翻译：通过使用静水压力的荧光染色检测微生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06358700B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09190168
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： Abe Fumiyoshi , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Abe Fumiyoshi , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12Q104
CPC分类号： G01N1/30 , C12Q1/04 , G01N2001/302
摘要： A method for detecting microorganisms present in a sample comprises the steps of: applying a non-lethal hydrostatic pressure to a sample containing microorganisms; and staining the microorganisms with a fluorescent dye. The method permits a significant increase in the uptake of a fluorescent substance by applying, to a sample, a desired non-lethal hydrostatic pressure, without causing any reduction of the survival rate of microorganisms. The method also permits the elimination of such a secondary effect that the subject microorganism undergoes proliferation during staining the same with a fluorescent dye. Thus, the present invention would contribute to the determination of the correct viable count in a wide variety of technical fields.
摘要翻译：用于检测样品中存在的微生物的方法包括以下步骤：向含有微生物的样品施加非致死性静水压力; 并用荧光染料染色微生物。该方法允许通过向样品施加期望的非致死性静水压力而不引起微生物存活率的任何降低来显着增加荧光物质的摄取。该方法还允许消除这样的次要作用，使得受试微生物在用荧光染料染色时经历增殖。因此，本发明将有助于在各种各样的技术领域中确定正确的可行计数。

8. 发明授权

US5143835A Alkalophilic methanogen and fast methane fermentation method 失效
标题翻译：碱性甲烷和快速甲烷发酵方法
公开(公告)号：US5143835A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US318907
申请日：1989-03-06
申请人： Naoki Nakatsugawa , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Naoki Nakatsugawa , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C02F3/28 , C02F3/34 , C12P5/02
CPC分类号： C12R1/01 , C02F3/28 , C02F3/34 , C12P5/023 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Methanosarcina alcaliphilum which is alkalophilic methanogen having the optimum growth pH range of from about 8.1 to about 8.7. This strain exhibits excellent properties such as alkalophilicity and resistance to low temperature. This strain makes it possible to carry out methane fermentation methods at an alkaline pH and at a low temperature conditions. This strain is applied to methane fermentation in treating solid waste and waste water. Moreover, the bacterial concentration thereof in a reactor can be increased within a very short time and, therefore, the size of such a reactor can be made compact.
摘要翻译： Methanosarcina alcaliphilum，其是具有约8.1至约8.7的最佳生长pH范围的碱性产甲烷菌。该菌株具有优良的性质，如嗜碱性和耐低温性。该菌株可以在碱性pH和低温条件下进行甲烷发酵方法。该菌株用于甲烷发酵处理固体废物和废水。此外，反应器中的细菌浓度可以在非常短的时间内增加，因此可以使这种反应器的尺寸更小。

9. 发明授权

US07693664B2 Method and computer program product for determining whether or not a test protein has thermostability 失效
标题翻译：用于确定测试蛋白质是否具有热稳定性的方法和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US07693664B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11062833
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： Hideto Takami , Koki Horikoshi , Yoshihiro Takaki , Gab-Joo Chee , Shinro Nishi , Shigeru Shimamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Ikuo Uchiyama , Zhijun Li
发明人： Hideto Takami , Koki Horikoshi , Yoshihiro Takaki , Gab-Joo Chee , Shinro Nishi , Shigeru Shimamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Ikuo Uchiyama , Zhijun Li
IPC分类号： G01N33/48
CPC分类号： G06F19/24
摘要： The invention relates to a method of judging the thermostability of a protein, comprising the steps of calculating an analytical value specific to a test protein by a principal component analysis based on the amino acid composition of the protein calculated from the data of the amino acid sequence of the protein or the nucleotide sequence of the gene and comparing the analytical value with an analytical value of a protein which is retained by a thermostable organism and corresponds to the test protein, and further relates to a program for allowing a computer to execute processing for judging the thermostability of a protein by the method, and a computer readable recording medium having recorded the program thereon.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种判断蛋白质的热稳定性的方法，包括以下步骤：基于由氨基酸序列的数据计算的蛋白质的氨基酸组成，通过主成分分析计算测试蛋白质特异性的分析值的蛋白质或该基因的核苷酸序列，并将分析值与由热稳定性生物体保留并对应于测试蛋白质的蛋白质的分析值进行比较，并且还涉及允许计算机执行处理的程序通过该方法判断蛋白质的热稳定性，以及在其上记录有程序的计算机可读记录介质。

10. 发明授权

US07273741B2 Copper tolerant yeast and pectinases produced by the yeast 失效
标题翻译：由酵母生产的耐铜酵母和果胶酶
公开(公告)号：US07273741B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US10252093
申请日：2002-09-23
申请人： Fumiyoshi Abe , Koki Horikoshi
发明人： Fumiyoshi Abe , Koki Horikoshi
IPC分类号： C12N9/26 , C12N1/14 , C12N1/20 , C08B30/04
CPC分类号： C12N9/2408 , C12P3/00 , C12R1/645
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a yeast which is tolerant to copper and which can incorporate copper at a high concentration, and also a method of removing or recovering copper from extracellular solution. The present invention is copper-tolerant yeast and the pectinases produced by the yeast. Particularly, the present invention is copper-tolerant yeast Cryptococcus sp. N6 strain isolated from deep-sea sediments and the pectinases produced by the yeast.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种对铜具有耐受性并且可以以高浓度掺入铜的酵母，以及从细胞外溶液中除去或回收铜的方法。本发明是耐铜酵母和由酵母生产的果胶酶。特别地，本发明是耐铜酵母隐球菌属从深海沉积物中分离的N6菌株和由酵母产生的果胶酶。

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