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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for obtaining spectral characteristics
    • 用于获得光谱特征的装置和方法
    • US08908176B2
    • 2014-12-09
    • US13741513
    • 2013-01-15
    • Yoichi KubotaNaoko ShigemoriNaohiro KamijoKohei ShimboManabu Seo
    • Yoichi KubotaToshihiro ShigemoriNaohiro KamijoKohei ShimboManabu Seo
    • G01J3/28G01J3/46H03F1/26H04B15/00G01J3/42G01J3/50G01J3/02
    • G01J3/42G01J3/027G01J3/463G01J3/501G01J2003/466
    • A spectral characteristic obtaining apparatus includes a detection unit detecting light quantities in plural wavelength bands from a measurement target, a storage unit storing pre-obtained spectral characteristics of the measurement target, a calculation unit calculating a primary transformation matrix from the light quantities and the pre-obtained spectral characteristics of at least one reference sample and a secondary transformation matrix from one of the pre-obtained spectral characteristics corresponding to a primary wavelength band and another one of the pre-obtained spectral characteristics corresponding to a secondary wavelength band, an estimation unit estimating the spectral characteristics of the measurement target by performing a primary estimation on the light quantities in the plural wavelength bands by using the primary transformation matrix, performing a secondary estimation on a result of the primary estimation by using the secondary transformation matrix, and compositing a result of the secondary estimation with the result of the primary estimation.
    • 光谱特征获取装置包括检测单元,用于检测来自测量对象的多个波长带中的光量;存储单元,存储预先获得的测量对象的光谱特性;计算单元,从光量计算初级变换矩阵; 从对应于主波长带的预先获得的光谱特性之一和预先获得的对应于次波长带的光谱特性的另一个获得至少一个参考样本和次要变换矩阵的光谱特征,估计单元 通过使用主变换矩阵对多个波长带中的光量进行一次估计,通过使用二次变换矩阵对一次估计的结果进行二次估计,估计测量对象的光谱特性,以及合成 进行二次估计的结果,并进行初步估计。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Spectrometric measurement apparatus, image evaluation apparatus, and image forming apparatus
    • 光谱测量装置,图像评估装置和图像形成装置
    • US08363217B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12901280
    • 2010-10-08
    • Manabu SeoNaohiro KamijoKohei Shimbo
    • Manabu SeoNaohiro KamijoKohei Shimbo
    • G01J3/28
    • G01J3/18G01J3/02G01J3/0205G01J3/0229G01J3/0294G01J3/14G01J3/2803
    • A spectrometric measurement apparatus includes a light radiation unit for radiating light onto a medium; a hole array including openings arranged one-dimensionally for transmitting diffusion light from the medium; an imaging optical system configured to focus an image from the hole array; a diffraction element configured to diffract the light for focusing the image; and a light receiving unit including pixels arranged one-dimensionally configured to receive the light that has been dispersed by the diffraction element and spectrometric sensors each corresponding to a predetermined number of the pixels. The light transmitted through each of the openings of the hole array is dispersed by the diffraction element, and then the light enters the pixels so that spectral properties of the diffusion light are acquired. The structure of the diffraction element includes variations that are formed in accordance with the height of the image that is focused by the imaging optical system.
    • 光谱测量装置包括用于将光照射到介质上的光辐射单元; 孔阵列,包括一维排列的用于从介质传播漫射光的开口; 成像光学系统,被配置为聚焦来自孔阵列的图像; 被配置为衍射用于聚焦图像的光的衍射元件; 以及光接收单元,其包括被一维地配置为接收由衍射元件分散的光和各自对应于预定数量的像素的光谱传感器的像素。 穿过孔阵列的每个开口的光被衍射元件分散,然后光进入像素,从而获得漫射光的光谱特性。 衍射元件的结构包括根据由成像光学系统聚焦的图像的高度形成的变化。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS ACQUISITION UNIT, IMAGE EVALUATION UNIT, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 光谱特征获取单元,图像评估单元和图像形成装置
    • US20110222056A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US13037941
    • 2011-03-01
    • Manabu SeoNaohiro KamijoKohei ShimboYoichi Kubota
    • Manabu SeoNaohiro KamijoKohei ShimboYoichi Kubota
    • G01J3/40
    • G01J3/02G01J3/0205G01J3/0229G01J3/2803G01J3/502
    • A spectroscopic characteristics acquisition unit includes a light emitting unit to illuminate a measurement target; a lens array including lenses to receive reflected light reflected from the measurement target; a light blocking member having a pinhole array including openings; a focusing unit to focus light coming from the pinhole array; a diffraction unit to diffract the light to different directions depending on wavelength of light received by the focusing unit; and a light receiving unit to receive the reflected light diffracted by the diffraction unit. The light receiving unit includes a spectroscopic sensor array having spectroscopy sensors including pixels. Each of the lenses constituting the lens array corresponds to one of the openings of the pinhole array. The numerical aperture NA of the lens in the arrangement direction in the lens array satisfies the formula NA>sin(θmax) with respect to the maximum angle of view θmax of the focusing unit.
    • 光谱特性获取单元包括照亮测量对象的发光单元; 透镜阵列,包括用于接收从测量对象反射的反射光的透镜; 具有包括开口的针孔阵列的遮光构件; 聚焦单元,用于聚焦来自针孔阵列的光; 衍射单元,用于根据由聚焦单元接收的光的波长将光衍射到不同的方向; 以及光接收单元,用于接收由衍射单元衍射的反射光。 光接收单元包括具有包括像素的光谱传感器的光谱传感器阵列。 构成透镜阵列的每个透镜对应于针孔阵列的一个开口。 透镜阵列中的透镜在排列方向上的数值孔径NA相对于最大视角和焦距满足公式NA> sin(& max; max);聚焦单元的最大值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Spectral characteristic measuring device and image forming apparatus
    • 光谱特征测量装置和成像装置
    • US08559005B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US13737157
    • 2013-01-09
    • Kohei ShimboNaohiro KamijoManabu SeoYoichi Kubota
    • Kohei ShimboNaohiro KamijoManabu SeoYoichi Kubota
    • G01J3/28
    • G01J3/0208G01J3/0205G01J3/0229G01J3/0248G01J3/1804G01J3/2803
    • A spectral characteristic measuring device includes an illuminating unit that illuminates a medium; a light dividing unit that divides reflection light from the medium into reflection light beams; a first imaging unit that includes first lenses and second lenses arranged alternately in a staggered pattern and focuses the respective reflection light beams; a diffraction unit that includes a first diffraction region and a second diffraction region and diffracts the focused reflection light beams to form diffraction images; and a light receiving unit that includes plural pixels for receiving the diffraction images. The reflection light beams focused by the first lenses enter the first diffraction region to form first diffraction images, the reflection light beams focused by the second lenses enter the second diffraction region to form second diffraction images, and the first and second diffraction images are arranged alternately on the light receiving unit in a pixel arrangement direction.
    • 光谱特性测量装置包括照亮介质的照明单元; 将来自介质的反射光分成反射光束的光分割单元; 第一成像单元,其包括以交错图案交替布置的第一透镜和第二透镜,并且对各个反射光束进行聚焦; 衍射单元,其包括第一衍射区域和第二衍射区域,并衍射聚焦反射光束以形成衍射图像; 以及包括用于接收衍射图像的多个像素的光接收单元。 由第一透镜聚焦的反射光束进入第一衍射区域以形成第一衍射图像,由第二透镜聚焦的反射光束进入第二衍射区域以形成第二衍射图像,并且第一和第二衍射图像交替布置 在像素排列方向上的光接收单元上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Spectral distribution measuring device
    • 光谱分布测量装置
    • US08497988B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US12879761
    • 2010-09-10
    • Kohei ShimboManabu SeoNaohiro Kamijo
    • Kohei ShimboManabu SeoNaohiro Kamijo
    • G01J3/28
    • G01J3/50G01J3/02G01J3/0208G01J3/0229G01J3/06G01J3/18G01J3/2803G01J3/2823G02B3/0087G02B13/22G02B27/0025
    • A spectral distribution measuring device includes an illumination unit configured to illuminate white light to a surface of an object being measured; a slit array having a plurality of slits formed in alignment at equal intervals; a linear image sensor including a light receiving face having a plurality of rectangular pixels adjacently arranged in alignment and a plurality of spectral light-irradiated areas divided in each predetermined number of neighboring pixels; a plurality of areas being measured which is set on the surface of the object being measured, and reflects the light irradiated by the illumination unit to the plurality of slits; and a diffraction unit configured to diffract and disperse reflection light which is reflected from the areas being measured and has passed through each slit, the diffraction unit being disposed such that a direction where a diffraction image expands is inclined at an angle to a direction where the light receiving face expands.
    • 光谱分布测量装置包括被配置为将白光照射到被测量物体的表面的照明单元; 狭缝阵列,其具有以等间隔对准地形成的多个狭缝; 线性图像传感器,其包括具有相邻排列成对的多个矩形像素的光接收面和在每个预定数量的相邻像素中划分的多个光谱光照射区域; 测量被测物体的表面上被测量的多个区域,并将照明单元照射的光反射到多个狭缝; 以及衍射单元,被配置为衍射和分散从被测量区域反射并穿过每个狭缝的反射光,所述衍射单元被设置为使得衍射图像扩展的方向与所述衍射单元的方向成一定角度倾斜, 光接收面扩大。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTIC MEASURING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 光谱特性测量装置和图像形成装置
    • US20130182251A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • US13737157
    • 2013-01-09
    • Kohei ShimboNaohiro KamijoManabu SeoYoichi Kubota
    • Kohei ShimboNaohiro KamijoManabu SeoYoichi Kubota
    • G01J3/02
    • G01J3/0208G01J3/0205G01J3/0229G01J3/0248G01J3/1804G01J3/2803
    • A spectral characteristic measuring device includes an illuminating unit that illuminates a medium; a light dividing unit that divides reflection light from the medium into reflection light beams; a first imaging unit that includes first lenses and second lenses arranged alternately in a staggered pattern and focuses the respective reflection light beams; a diffraction unit that includes a first diffraction region and a second diffraction region and diffracts the focused reflection light beams to form diffraction images; and a light receiving unit that includes plural pixels for receiving the diffraction images. The reflection light beams focused by the first lenses enter the first diffraction region to form first diffraction images, the reflection light beams focused by the second lenses enter the second diffraction region to form second diffraction images, and the first and second diffraction images are arranged alternately on the light receiving unit in a pixel arrangement direction.
    • 光谱特性测量装置包括照亮介质的照明单元; 将来自介质的反射光分成反射光束的光分割单元; 第一成像单元,其包括以交错图案交替布置的第一透镜和第二透镜,并且对各个反射光束进行聚焦; 衍射单元,其包括第一衍射区域和第二衍射区域,并衍射聚焦反射光束以形成衍射图像; 以及包括用于接收衍射图像的多个像素的光接收单元。 由第一透镜聚焦的反射光束进入第一衍射区域以形成第一衍射图像,由第二透镜聚焦的反射光束进入第二衍射区域以形成第二衍射图像,并且第一和第二衍射图像交替布置 在像素排列方向上的光接收单元上。