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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Melting facility of incineration ash and its melting method
    • 焚烧助熔剂及其熔炼方法
    • JP2009036469A
    • 2009-02-19
    • JP2007202147
    • 2007-08-02
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • TAKAHASHI MASAMITSUTAGASHIRA SHIGEYOSHISHIMIZU YOSHIAKISUNADA KOJI
    • F23J1/00B09B3/00F23G5/00F27B3/08F27B3/19
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a melting facility of incineration ash capable of effectively removing salts that form a molten salt layer covering a molten slag layer in an ash melting furnace. SOLUTION: This melting facility 1 of the incineration ash has a non-transfer type plasma torch 4 in an upper part, has an ash melting furnace 3 melting the incineration ash As of city garbage and industrial waste input from an ash input port 3d arranged in a side part and discharging molten slag generated by melting of the incineration ash As from a residue outlet port 3f arranged on the opposite side of the ash input port 3d, and blows off exhaust gas generated by the melting of the incineration ash As in the atmosphere via an exhaust gas duct 9 communicating with a chimney 13 from the ash melting furnace 3 by interposing exhaust gas processing apparatus. A water supply pipe 7 having a water dripping port 7a is arranged in an upper part of the ash melting furnace 3 for naturally dripping water for contacting in a liquid state with a molten salt layer 6 covering a molten slag layer 5 of this ash melting furnace 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够有效地除去在灰熔化炉中形成覆盖熔渣层的熔融盐层的盐的焚烧灰的熔融设备。 解决方案:焚烧灰的熔化设备1在上部具有非转移型等离子体焰炬4,具有熔化焚烧灰的灰熔化炉3从灰输入口输入的城市垃圾和工业废弃物 3d排列在侧面部分,并且从设置在灰输入口3d的相对侧的残渣出口3f排出由焚烧灰As熔化而产生的熔渣,并且吹出由焚烧灰As熔化而产生的废气 在大气中,通过排气处理装置,通过废气导管9与烟囱13连通。 具有滴水口7a的供水管7布置在灰熔化炉3的上部,用于自然滴下液体与水接触的水,该熔盐层6覆盖该灰熔炉的熔渣层5 3.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method and device for processing high-temperature waste gas
    • 用于处理高温废气的方法和装置
    • JP2006187712A
    • 2006-07-20
    • JP2005000858
    • 2005-01-05
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • KAJIWARA YASUSHISHIMIZU YOSHIAKI
    • B01D51/00B09B3/00F23G5/44F23J1/00F23J15/06F28C3/08
    • Y02P10/283
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for processing high-temperature waste gas capable of effectively dropping the temperature of high-temperature melting waste gas generated from a melting furnace. SOLUTION: In the method, the temperature of high-temperature melting waste gas generated when melting incineration residues of city wastes and/or industrial wastes in a melting furnace is dropped by using a molten waste gas temperature dropping tower 9. Cooling air is fed from a cooling gas nozzle 96 so as to form a swirl accompanied by the upwardly flowing melting waste gas introduced in the melting waste gas temperature dropping tower 9, and cooling water is sprayed from a cooling water spray nozzle 95 extending downward from a center of a top part in the melting waste gas temperature dropping tower 9 to drop the temperature of the melting waste gas. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于处理能够有效降低由熔化炉产生的高温熔融废气的温度的高温废气的方法和装置。 解决方案:在该方法中,通过使用熔融废气降温塔9将熔化炉中的城市废物和/或工业废物的焚烧残渣熔化时产生的高温熔融废气的温度降低。冷却空气 从冷却气体喷嘴96供给以形成伴随着引入到熔融废气降温塔9中的向上流动的熔融废气的涡流,并且冷却水从中心向下延伸的冷却水喷嘴95喷出 在熔融废气温度下降塔9中的顶部,以降低熔融废气的温度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method of melting incineration residue of waste
    • 熔化焚烧残渣的方法
    • JP2010078242A
    • 2010-04-08
    • JP2008247884
    • 2008-09-26
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • SUNADA KOJISHIMIZU YOSHIAKITAGASHIRA SHIGEYOSHIKANEO EIJISEGAWA MASAKO
    • F23J1/00B09B3/00F23G5/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce Pb content in generated molten slug and NOx generation amount while suppressing generation of CO when incineration residue etc. of waste is molten by using plasma. SOLUTION: This method for melting incineration residue of waste by using plasma includes: a process of melting incineration residue supplied to inside of a melting furnace 10 by plasma generated by a plasma generating device 30 using gas including oxygen as operation gas; a process of discharging the molten slug 12 generated by the melting treatment to outside of the melting furnace 10 and collecting the slug 12; and a process of adding a carbon source to the molten residue supplied to inside of the melting furnace 10. The addition amount is determined so that oxygen concentration within the melting furnace 10 is 4-10% due to absorption of oxygen within the melting furnace 10 by the carbon source. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:通过使用等离子体来使废弃物的焚烧残渣等熔化,同时抑制CO的产生,从而减少产生的熔融渣中的Pb含量和NOx产生量。 解决方案:通过使用等离子体来处理废物的焚烧残渣的方法包括:使用包含氧作为操作气体的气体,通过等离子体产生装置30产生的等离子体将供给到熔化炉10内部的焚烧残渣熔化的​​方法; 将通过熔融处理产生的熔融块12排出到熔化炉10的外部并收集块12的过程; 以及向供给到熔融炉10内部的熔融渣中添加碳源的方法。通过测定熔融炉10内的氧浓度在熔融炉10内的氧浓度为4-10%的添加量 由碳源。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Temperature reduction method for melting furnace exhaust gas
    • 用于熔化排气的温度降低方法
    • JP2007017027A
    • 2007-01-25
    • JP2005196586
    • 2005-07-05
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • KAJIWARA YASUSHISHIMIZU YOSHIAKIAOKI ISAMU
    • F23J15/06B09B3/00F23J1/00F23J11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a practical temperature reduction method for melting furnace exhaust gas, which never leads to unnecessary increase in exhaust gas amount which necessarily places burdens on the environment, and can satisfy a regulation value by concentration converted for 12% oxygen value without needing any enormous facility or any chemical agent. SOLUTION: The temperature reduction method for melting furnace exhaust gas comprises reducing temperature of melting furnace exhaust gas discharged from a melting furnace, in a method for incinerating city refuse or industrial waste in an incinerator and melting the resulting incineration residue in the melting furnace, by partial introduction of incinerator exhaust gas from the incinerator. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于熔化炉废气的实用的降温方法,这不会导致排气量不必要地增加,这必然会对环境产生负担,并且可以通过转化为12的浓度满足调节值 不需要任何巨大设施或任何化学药剂的氧气值。 解决方案:用于熔化炉废气的降温方法包括降低从熔炉排出的熔炉废气的温度,在焚烧炉中焚烧城市垃圾或工业废物的方法,并将所得的焚烧残渣熔化 通过从焚烧炉部分引入焚烧炉废气来进行炉。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Pcb contaminated matter treatment method
    • PCB污染物处理方法
    • JP2009233531A
    • 2009-10-15
    • JP2008081030
    • 2008-03-26
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co LtdNippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • TAGASHIRA SHIGEYOSHISHIMIZU YOSHIAKIKAJIWARA YASUSHIISHII YUTAKAMIKATA NOBUYUKIMOTAI YASUKIYAMAZAKI MAKOTOKINUKAWA TORU
    • B09B3/00A62D3/19A62D101/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a PCB decomposition treatment method in which the slag is stably discharged while keeping the property of slag proper. SOLUTION: The PCB contaminated matter treatment method includes: a melting and cracking process of feeding a PCB contaminated matter into a melting and cracking furnace 12 together with a basicity conditioning agent for conditioning the basicity of the slag, melting and cracking the PCB contaminated matter by irradiating it with plasma, and discharging the slag, generated by melting and cracking, from the melting and cracking furnace 12; and a conditioning agent amount determining process of determining the amount of the basicity conditioning agent before feeding the PCB contaminated matter into the melting and cracking furnace 12. The conditioning agent amount determining process includes: a prediction process of predicting the composition of the slag to be generated on the basis of the components of the PCB contaminated matter; and a calculation process of calculating the feed amount of the basicity conditioning agent so as to settle the weight ratio of a specific component, which affects the flowability of the slag among the components contained in the slag, within a preset target range on the basis of the predicted result. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在保持炉渣性质的同时稳定排出炉渣的PCB分解处理方法。 解决方案:PCB污染物处理方法包括:将PCB污染物投入熔化裂解炉12与碱性调理剂一起进行熔化和裂解过程,以调节渣的碱度,熔化和破裂PCB 通过用等离子体照射污染物质,并且从熔化和裂解炉12排出由熔化和裂化产生的炉渣; 以及调节剂量判定处理,其在将所述PCB污染物供给到所述熔解裂解炉12之前,确定所述碱度调节剂的量。所述调理剂量判定处理包括:预测所述渣的组成的预测处理 在PCB污染物质的基础上产生; 以及计算碱度调节剂的进料量的计算过程,以将基于炉渣中的组分中的炉渣的流动性影响的特定成分的重量比以预定目标范围为基准 预测结果。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Device of exchanging plasma torch electrode, plasma melting furnace, and method of exchanging plasma torch electrode
    • 交换等离子体电极,等离子体熔融炉的装置和交换等离子体电极的方法
    • JP2011058667A
    • 2011-03-24
    • JP2009206734
    • 2009-09-08
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • SUNADA KOJITAGASHIRA SHIGEYOSHISHIMIZU YOSHIAKIKAJIWARA YASUSHITAKAGI OSAMU
    • F27D11/08F23G5/00F27B3/20H05H1/32H05H1/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device of exchanging an electrode of a plasma torch capable of easily performing electrode exchanging work in a small working space. SOLUTION: The device is provided with a torch holding member 40 holding a torch body 32 in an extended state in the nearly vertical direction so that the end screwed with the electrode becomes a lower end at a position separated upward from an installation surface, and an electrode holding member 50 connected to the torch holding member 40 and holding the electrode from the lower side. The electrode holding member 50 is provided with an engagement part 60 which abuts on the electrode from below for engaging with the electrode relatively unrotatably, and a supporting part supporting the engagement part 60 rotatably to the torch body 32. The engagement part 60 is arranged at the lower part of the torch body 32 and is rotated to screw the electrode to the torch body 32 or to cancel the screwing in an engaged state of with the electrode. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在小的工作空间中容易地执行电极交换工作的等离子体焰炬的电极的更换装置。 解决方案:该装置设置有炬保持构件40,该炬保持构件40在大致垂直方向上以延伸状态保持炬体32,使得与电极螺纹连接的端部成为从安装表面向上分离的位置的下端 以及连接到炬保持构件40并从下侧保持电极的电极保持构件50。 电极保持部件50设置有从下方抵接在电极上的接合部60,用于与电极相对不可旋转地接合,以及将接合部60可旋转地支撑到炬体32的支撑部。接合部60布置在 割炬本体32的下部并被旋转以将电极螺丝固定到割炬本体32上,或者以与电极接合的状态消除螺丝。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT