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1. 发明授权

US4822200A Overload protector for a robot 失效
标题翻译：机器人过载保护器
公开(公告)号：US4822200A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US127853
申请日：1987-12-02
申请人： Klaus Berner
发明人： Klaus Berner
IPC分类号： B25J17/02 , B25J19/06 , F16D1/00
CPC分类号： B25J19/063 , Y10T403/45 , Y10T403/459
摘要： At least one torsion spring is traversely mounted between first and second elements of an overload protector. One end of the spring is elongated to form a pressure arm which bears against the second element.
摘要翻译：至少一个扭转弹簧横向安装在过载保护器的第一和第二元件之间。弹簧的一端是细长的，以形成一个抵靠第二元件的压力臂。

2. 发明授权

US4052043A Apparatus for continuously refining molten metals 失效
标题翻译：连续精炼金属的设备
公开(公告)号：US4052043A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US701217
申请日：1976-06-30
申请人： Paul Rheinlander , Gustav Mahn , Klaus Schulz, deceased , Ingrid Ruhland, legal representative , Klaus Berner
发明人： Paul Rheinlander , Gustav Mahn , Klaus Schulz, deceased , Ingrid Ruhland, legal representative , Klaus Berner
IPC分类号： C21C5/56 , C21C7/10
CPC分类号： C21C5/567
摘要： The continuous refining of molten metal is carried out in a refining apparatus having communicating first and second refining stage spaces. Refining gas, such as oxygen, is blown into the molten metal in the presence of a slag layer on the molten metal. The molten metal and the slag are conveyed as two separate non-intermingled streams through the refining stage spaces, as distinguished from a slag-metal emulsion. The slag in the second refining stage space is caused continuously to flow back into the first refining stage space to form a slag layer on the molten metal in the first refining stage space. Refining gas is blown into the molten metal in the first refining stage space below the slag layer, and the molten metal is conveyed from the first refining stage space to the second refining stage space while preventing the flow of slag from the first refining stage space to the second refining stage space. Refining gas is blown onto the molten metal in the second refining stage space in the presence of slag so that a slag layer on the molten metal in the second refining stage space is formed. The molten metal and the slag are separated from each other after the molten metal has passed through the second refining stage space.

3. 发明授权

US3986390A Apparatus for ultrasonic testing of marginal portions of metallic sheets or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于对金属片等的边缘部分进行超声波测试的装置
公开(公告)号：US3986390A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-19
申请号：US642991
申请日：1975-12-22
申请人： Klaus Berner
发明人： Klaus Berner
IPC分类号： G01N29/24 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/24
摘要： An ultrasonic testing apparatus which is mounted on the housing of a trimming device for one marginal portion of a sheet- or band-like workpiece moving lengthwise along a horizontal path. The testing apparatus has a deflector which is pivotably mounted on the housing by a hinge so that it can turn about a vertical axis and has ways for a pneumatic cylinder and piston assembly whose piston rod carries a roller follower movable at right angles to the path toward and away from engagement with one side of that marginal portion of a workpiece in the horizontal path which is about to be trimmed by the trimming device. The probe holder with the probe of the testing apparatus is mounted on a parallel motion mechanism which is carried by the piston rod and is biased by a spring so as to maintain the probe close to the one side of the one marginal portion of a moving workpiece when the latter is engaged by the roller follower. A spring automatically retracts the piston rod from the path in the event of malfunction of the cylinder and piston assembly, and the parallel motion mechanism carries a nozzle which discharges streams of compressed air serving to blow a liquid couplant off the one side of the workpiece downstream of the probe.
摘要翻译：一种超声波测试装置，其安装在修剪装置的壳体上，用于沿着水平路径纵向移动的片状或带状工件的一个边缘部分。测试装置具有偏转器，该偏转器通过铰链可枢转地安装在壳体上，使得其可以围绕垂直轴线转动并且具有用于气缸和活塞组件的方式，其活塞杆承载可随着朝向并且远离与将要由修整装置修剪的水平路径中的工件的边缘部分的一侧的接合。具有测试装置的探针的探针支架安装在平行运动机构上，该平行运动机构由活塞杆承载并被弹簧偏压，以保持探头靠近移动工件的一个边缘部分的一侧当后者由滚子从动件接合时。在气缸和活塞组件发生故障的情况下，弹簧自动地将活塞杆从路径缩回，并且平行运动机构携带喷嘴，该喷嘴排出用于将液体耦合剂吹离工件下游的一侧的压缩空气流的探头。

4. 发明授权

US3985549A Process for continuously refining molten metals 失效
标题翻译：不断精炼熔融金属的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3985549A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US575174
申请日：1975-05-07
申请人： Paul Rheinlander , Gustav Mahn , Klaus Berner , Klaus Schulz, deceased , by Ingrid Ruhland, legal representative
发明人： Paul Rheinlander , Gustav Mahn , Klaus Berner , Klaus Schulz, deceased , by Ingrid Ruhland, legal representative
IPC分类号： C21C5/56 , C21C7/00
CPC分类号： C21C5/567
摘要： The disclosed process of continuously refining molten metal is carried out in a refining apparatus having communicating first and second refining stage spaces. Refining gas, such as oxygen, is blown into the molten metal in the presence of a slag layer on the molten metal. The molten metal and the slag are conveyed as two separate non-intermingled streams through the refining stage spaces, as distinguished from a slag-metal emulsion. The slag in the second refining stage space is caused continuously to flow back into the first refining stage space to form a slag layer on the molten metal in the first refining stage space. Refining gas is blown into the molten metal in the first refining stage space below said slag layer, and the molten metal is conveyed from said first refining stage space to said second refining stage space while preventing the flow of slag from said first refining stage space to said second refining stage space. Refining gas is blown onto said molten metal in said second refining stage space in the presence of slag so that a slag layer on the molten metal in said second refining stage space is formed. The molten metal and the slag are separated from each other after the molten metal has passed through said second refining stage space.
摘要翻译：所公开的连续精炼熔融金属的方法在具有连通的第一和第二精炼阶段空间的精炼装置中进行。在熔融金属上存在熔渣层的情况下，将诸如氧气的精炼气体吹入熔融金属中。与熔渣金属乳液不同，熔融金属和炉渣作为两个单独的非混合流输送通过精炼阶段空间。第二精炼阶段空间中的炉渣被连续地引回到第一精炼阶段空间中，以在第一精炼阶段空间中的熔融金属上形成渣层。精炼气体被吹入所述渣层下方的第一精炼阶段空间中的熔融金属中，并且熔融金属从所述第一精炼阶段空间输送到所述第二精炼阶段空间，同时防止来自所述第一精炼阶段空间的炉渣流说第二个炼油阶段的空间。在渣的存在下，在所述第二精炼阶段空间中将精炼气吹到所述熔融金属上，从而形成所述第二精炼阶段空间中的熔融金属上的炉渣层。在熔融金属通过所述第二精炼阶段空间之后，熔融金属和熔渣彼此分离。

5. 发明授权

US6129064A Liquid-cooled cylinder head for a multicylinder internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于多缸内燃机的液冷气缸盖
公开(公告)号：US6129064A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US143626
申请日：1998-08-28
申请人： Klaus Berner , Wolfgang Kizler , Roland Meyer , Bernard Vethacke
发明人： Klaus Berner , Wolfgang Kizler , Roland Meyer , Bernard Vethacke
IPC分类号： F02F1/38 , F02F1/40 , F02F1/36
CPC分类号： F02F1/40 , F02F1/38
摘要： A liquid-cooled cylinder head for a multicylinder internal combustion engine. The cylinder head has a coolant chamber in which gas exchange passages running in the direction of a transverse engine axis and at least one chamber for a spark plug and/or an injection nozzle are arranged. Also, bolt pipes for distributing the bolt tension forces of the cylinder head bolts are provided, the cylinder head being joinable to a crankcase of the internal combustion engine with interposition of a cylinder head seal. The bolt pipes have ribs formed by thickened configurations of adjacent wall sections of the gas exchange passages in the region of the cylinder head bolt. A high, uniform surface pressure on the cylinder head seal is thereby enabled, even in the regions between the cylinder head bolts, and even when space is restricted.
摘要翻译：一种用于多缸内燃机的液冷气缸盖。气缸盖具有冷却剂室，其中布置有在横向发动机轴线方向上延伸的气体交换通道和至少一个用于火花塞和/或喷射喷嘴的室。此外，提供用于分配气缸盖螺栓的螺栓张力的螺栓管，气缸盖可连接到具有气缸盖密封件的内燃机的曲轴箱。螺栓管具有在气缸盖螺栓的区域中由气体交换通道的相邻壁部分的增厚构造形成的肋。因此，即使在气缸盖螺栓之间的区域中，即使在空间被限制的情况下，也能够使气缸盖密封件上的高均匀的表面压力。

6. 发明授权

US4860144A Overload protector for a robot arm 失效
标题翻译：机器人手臂的过载保护装置
公开(公告)号：US4860144A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US130714
申请日：1987-12-09
申请人： Klaus Berner
发明人： Klaus Berner
IPC分类号： B25J17/02 , B25J19/06
CPC分类号： B25J19/063 , Y10T307/786
摘要： An overload protector for a robot arm has an open-topped cylinder into which a piston is inserted. The piston is held against a circumferential stop surface of the cylinder by compression springs.
摘要翻译：用于机器人手臂的过载保护器具有开口的气缸，活塞被插入其中。活塞通过压缩弹簧保持抵靠气缸的圆周止动表面。

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