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1. 发明申请

US20070101047A1 Memory apparatus and controller 审中-公开
标题翻译：内存设备和控制器
公开(公告)号：US20070101047A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US10561795
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Kiyoshi Kamiya , Takayuki Tamura , Fumio Hara , Kunihiro Katayama
发明人： Kiyoshi Kamiya , Takayuki Tamura , Fumio Hara , Kunihiro Katayama
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/349 , G06F12/0246 , G11C16/3427
摘要： A memory apparatus having a rewritable nonvolatile memory, and a control circuit. The memory apparatus brings logical addresses into correspondence with physical addresses of the nonvolatile memory and retains a piece of number-of-rewrites information for each logical address. The control circuit can perform a replacement process of a piece of memory information on the nonvolatile memory. In the replacement process, a given logical address judged to have a small number of rewrites based on the number-of-rewrites information is replaced so as to correspond to a different physical address and then data is transferred according to the replacement. Even when data of the logical address smaller in the number of rewrites is assigned to the different physical address, the number of rewrites of the region is still grasped as the number of rewrites of the logical address. The data of the logical address is maintained in a condition such that it can be easily targeted for the rewrite by the replacement process even in the place to which the data is transferred. Thus, a memory cell is made less prone to accumulatively suffering disturb owing to rewrite.
摘要翻译：具有可重写非易失性存储器的存储装置和控制电路。存储装置使逻辑地址与非易失性存储器的物理地址相对应，并且为每个逻辑地址保留一段重写数量的信息。控制电路可以在非易失性存储器上执行一条存储器信息的替换处理。在替换处理中，基于重写信息信息判断为具有少量重写的给定逻辑地址被替换为对应于不同的物理地址，然后根据替换来传送数据。即使将重写次数较小的逻辑地址的数据分配给不同的物理地址，也可以将该区域的重写次数作为逻辑地址的重写次数来掌握。逻辑地址的数据被保持在这样的状态，使得即使在数据被传送到的地方也可以容易地通过替换处理进行重写。因此，由于重写，存储器单元不容易累积地受到干扰。

2. 发明授权

US08103899B2 Nonvolatile memory system 有权
标题翻译：非易失性存储器系统
公开(公告)号：US08103899B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12245203
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Shigemasa Shiota , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
发明人： Shigemasa Shiota , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/349
摘要： A memory system permitting a number of alternative memory blocks to be made ready in order to extend the rewritable life and thereby contributing to enhanced reliability of information storage is to be provided. The memory system is provided with a nonvolatile memory having a plurality of data blocks in predetermined physical address units and a controller for controlling the nonvolatile memory in response to an access request from outside. Each of the data blocks has areas for holding a rewrite count and error check information regarding each data area. The controller, in a read operation on the nonvolatile memory, checks for any error in the area subject to the read according to error check information and, when there is any error, if the rewrite count is greater than a predetermined value, will replace the pertinent data block with another data block or if it is not greater, correct data in the data block pertaining to the error.
摘要翻译：提供允许许多替代存储器块准备好以延长可重写寿命并由此有助于提高信息存储的可靠性的存储器系统。该存储器系统具有非易失性存储器，该非易失性存储器具有预定物理地址单元中的多个数据块，以及用于响应于来自外部的访问请求来控制该非易失性存储器的控制器。每个数据块具有用于保存关于每个数据区的重写计数和错误检查信息的区域。控制器在非易失性存储器中的读取操作中，根据错误检查信息检查受读取区域的任何错误，并且当存在任何错误时，如果重写计数大于预定值，则将替换与另一个数据块相关的数据块，或者如果不大于数据块，则与错误相关的数据块中的数据正确。

3. 发明申请

US20110208411A1 STOP CONTROL SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：内燃机停止控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20110208411A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13125827
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Kanta Tsuji , Atsushi Mitsui , Fumio Hara
发明人： Kanta Tsuji , Atsushi Mitsui , Fumio Hara
IPC分类号： F02D41/30
CPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/042 , F02D41/1497 , F02D2041/0095 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A stop control system for an internal combustion engine, which controls a stop position of a piston of the engine, is provided. An valve opening amount of an intake air flow rate control valve is determined based on the detected engine rotational speed and the detected crank angle after the ignition switch is turned off, and the intake air flow rate control valve is controlled so that the valve opening amount of the intake air flow rate control valve coincides with the determined valve opening amount. For example, the valve opening amount of the intake air flow rate control valve is determined according to the crank angle at the time the engine rotational speed decreases to reach a predetermined range, and the intake air flow rate control valve is controlled to be opened. With this control, the intake air amount of the engine is increased so that the stop position of the piston coincides with the desired position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制发动机的活塞的停止位置的内燃机的停止控制系统。基于检测到的发动机转速和点火开关关闭后的检测曲柄角来确定进气流量控制阀的开阀量，并且控制进气流量控制阀，使得阀开度的进气量控制阀与确定的阀开度一致。例如，根据发动机转速降低到规定范围时的曲柄角来确定进气流量控制阀的开阀量，并且控制进气流量控制阀打开。通过该控制，发动机的进气量增加，使得活塞的停止位置与期望的位置一致。

4. 发明申请

US20090037767A1 NONVOLATILE MEMORY SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：非易失性存储系统
公开(公告)号：US20090037767A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12245203
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： SHIGEMASA SHIOTA , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
发明人： SHIGEMASA SHIOTA , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/349
摘要： A memory system permitting a number of alternative memory blocks to be made ready in order to extend the rewritable life and thereby contributing to enhanced reliability of information storage is to be provided. The memory system is provided with a nonvolatile memory having a plurality of data blocks in predetermined physical address units and a controller for controlling the nonvolatile memory in response to an access request from outside. Each of the data blocks has areas for holding a rewrite count and error check information regarding each data area. The controller, in a read operation on the nonvolatile memory, checks for any error in the area subject to the read according to error check information and, when there is any error, if the rewrite count is greater than a predetermined value, will replace the pertinent data block with another data block or if it is not greater, correct data in the data block pertaining to the error.
摘要翻译：提供允许许多替代存储器块准备好以延长可重写寿命并由此有助于提高信息存储的可靠性的存储器系统。该存储器系统具有非易失性存储器，该非易失性存储器具有预定物理地址单元中的多个数据块，以及用于响应于来自外部的访问请求来控制该非易失性存储器的控制器。每个数据块具有用于保存关于每个数据区的重写计数和错误检查信息的区域。控制器在非易失性存储器中的读取操作中，根据错误检查信息检查受读取区域的任何错误，并且当存在任何错误时，如果重写计数大于预定值，则将替换与另一个数据块相关的数据块，或者如果不大于数据块，则与错误相关的数据块中的数据正确。

5. 发明授权

US07231580B2 Nonvolatile memory apparatus and data processing system 有权
标题翻译：非易失性存储器和数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US07231580B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10714982
申请日：2003-11-18
申请人： Shigemasa Shiota , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
发明人： Shigemasa Shiota , Hiroyuki Goto , Hirofumi Shibuya , Fumio Hara , Kinji Mitani
IPC分类号： G11C29/42 , G11C29/52 , H03M13/29
CPC分类号： G07F7/084 , G06F11/1044 , G06Q20/341 , G07F7/1008
摘要： The reliability of data is significantly increased without considerably increasing costs by performing minor data corrections within an information storage device and performing major error corrections in an information processing device. When a request to transfer user data for reading is issued from an information processing device, a control circuit transfers the user data and management data to an error detection circuit, which checks the user data for errors. If the user data contains no error, the control circuit notifies the information processing device that the user data can be transferred, and transfers it to the information processing device. If the user data contains errors, an X count error position and correction data calculation circuit uses the user data and the management data to calculate correction locations and correction data, and judges whether the correction locations are correctable. If uncorrectable (there are more correction locations than X locations), the control circuit notifies the information processing device that the user data is uncorrectable, and then transfers the user data and the management data to the information processing device.
摘要翻译：通过在信息存储设备内进行小数据校正并且在信息处理设备中执行主要错误校正，数据的可靠性显着增加，而不会显着增加成本。当从信息处理装置发出用于传送用于读取的用户数据的请求时，控制电路将用户数据和管理数据传送到检错用户数据的错误检测电路。如果用户数据不包含错误，则控制电路通知信息处理装置可以传送用户数据，并将其传送到信息处理装置。如果用户数据包含错误，X计数错误位置和校正数据计算电路使用用户数据和管理数据来计算校正位置和校正数据，并且判断校正位置是否可校正。如果不可校正（比X位置更多的校正位置），则控制电路向信息处理设备通知用户数据是不可校正的，然后将用户数据和管理数据传送到信息处理设备。

6. 发明授权

US5799639A Evaporative fuel-processing system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机蒸发燃料处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5799639A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US859705
申请日：1997-05-21
申请人： Takashi Isobe , Fumio Hara
发明人： Takashi Isobe , Fumio Hara
IPC分类号： G01M15/04 , F02B77/08 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/06 , F02M25/08 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M25/0809 , F02D41/062 , F02M25/08
摘要： An evaporative fuel-processing system for an internal combustion engine includes a canister for adsorbing evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank, a charging passage, a pressure-regulating valve for regulating pressure within the fuel tank to a predetermined value, a bypass passage, a bypass valve for opening and closing the bypass passage, a purging passage, an open-to-atmosphere passage for relieving the interior of the canister to the atmosphere, a tank system formed by a part of the charging passage on one side of the bypass valve closer to the fuel tank, inclusive of the fuel tank, and a pressure sensor for detecting pressure within the tank system. An ECU opens and closes the bypass valve at cold starting of the engine, and compares the difference between output values from the pressure sensor obtained before and after opening of the bypass valve with a predetermined value. Presence of leakage from the tank system is checked based on the result of the comparison.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的蒸发燃料处理系统包括：用于吸收在燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料的罐;充气通道;用于将燃料箱内的压力调节到预定值的调压阀;旁通通道; 用于打开和关闭旁路通道的旁通阀，净化通道，用于将罐的内部释放到大气的开放到大气通道，由旁通阀一侧的充电通道的一部分形成的罐系统更靠近燃料箱，包括燃料箱，以及用于检测罐系统内的压力的压力传感器。 ECU在发动机冷启动时对旁通阀进行打开和关闭，并将来自旁通阀打开前后的压力传感器的输出值与预定值进行比较。根据比较结果，检查罐体泄漏情况。

7. 发明授权

US5614666A Idling rotational speed control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空转转速控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5614666A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US628164
申请日：1996-04-05
申请人： Fumio Hara , Takashi Isobe
发明人： Fumio Hara , Takashi Isobe
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , F02D9/02 , F02D29/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/16 , F02D41/22 , F02D19/02 , G01M15/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/22 , F02D31/005 , F02D2011/102 , Y02T10/40
摘要： An idling rotational speed control system for an internal combustion engine installed in a vehicle including an air-fuel ratio sensor arranged in the exhaust system, and an ECU which corrects the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine in a feedback manner responsive to an output from the air-fuel ratio sensor, by using an air-fuel ratio correction amount calculated according to the output from the air-fuel ratio sensor. The rotational speed of the engine is detected, and the ECU controls the rotational speed of the engine during idling to a desired value in a feedback manner responsive to the detected rotational speed of the engine. The ECU determines whether the idling rotational speed control system is abnormal, based on the detected rotational speed of the engine and a control parameter used for the control of the rotational speed of the engine during idling. The idling rotational speed control system includes at least one of a brake system operation sensor for detecting operation of the brake system, and a throttle valve opening sensor for detecting opening of the throttle valve. When at least one of conditions is satisfied that the brake system is operated, the opening of the throttle valve exceeds a predetermined value, and the air-fuel ratio correction amount falls outside a predetermined range, the abnormality determination is inhibited.
摘要翻译：一种用于安装在包括排气系统中的空燃比传感器的车辆中的内燃机的怠速转速控制系统，以及ECU，其将供给到发动机的空气燃料混合物的空燃比校正为通过使用根据空燃比传感器的输出计算的空燃比校正量，响应于来自空燃比传感器的输出的反馈方式。检测发动机的转速，并且ECU响应于检测到的发动机转速，以反馈方式在空转期间将发动机的转速控制到期望值。 ECU根据检测到的发动机转速和空转时的发动机的转速控制所使用的控制参数，判断空转转速控制系统是否异常。怠速转速控制系统包括用于检测制动系统的操作的制动系统操作传感器和用于检测节流阀的开度的节气门开度传感器中的至少一个。当满足制动系统操作的条件中的至少一个时，节流阀的开度超过预定值，并且空燃比校正量落在预定范围之外，禁止异常判定。

8. 发明授权

US5611320A Control system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5611320A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US654388
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Fumio Hara , Akira Fujimura , Yoshihisa Hara , Masahiro Sakanushi
发明人： Fumio Hara , Akira Fujimura , Yoshihisa Hara , Masahiro Sakanushi
IPC分类号： F02D41/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/06 , F02M25/08 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/0065 , F02D41/0032 , F02D41/0045 , F02D41/0072 , F02M25/08 , F02D41/0042 , F02D41/062 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A control system for an internal combustion engine controls a fuel injection amount based on operating conditions of the engine and an evaporative fuel concentration-dependent correction coefficient. The control system includes a purge control valve arranged in a purging passage connecting a canister for temporarily storing evaporative fuel generated from a fuel tank and an intake passage. This coefficient is held to a predetermined value for a predetermined time period after purging is permitted, and to another for a predetermined time period after purging is inhibited. In another aspect, the purge control valve is controlled based on operating conditions of the engine and a purging flow rate correction coefficient. This coefficient is held when purging is inhibited, and is progressively set to a larger value depending on the evaporative fuel-dependent correction coefficient, after purging is permitted. In another aspect, when a vehicle on which the engine is installed is started, the purge control valve is controlled based on a special purging control amount which is progressively increased based on a parameter related to a standing start of the vehicle. In another aspect, the operation of the purge control valve is inhibited for a predetermined time period dependent on a temperature of the engine, after the start of the engine.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的控制系统基于发动机的运行条件和蒸发燃料浓度依赖校正系数来控制燃料喷射量。该控制系统包括排放在清洗通道中的清洗控制阀，该清洗通道连接用于临时存储从燃料箱产生的蒸发燃料和进气通道的罐。在允许清洗之后，将该系数保持预定值一段预定时间，并且在清除之后的预定时间段内被禁止。另一方面，基于发动机的运行条件和净化流量校正系数来控制排气控制阀。当吹扫被禁止时，该系数被保持，并且在允许清洗之后根据蒸发燃料依赖性校正系数逐渐设定为更大的值。在另一方面，当其上安装有发动机的车辆开始时，基于与车辆的起步相关的参数逐渐增加的特殊清除控制量来控制排气控制阀。在另一方面，在发动机启动之后，根据发动机的温度，禁止清洗控制阀的操作一段预定时间。

9. 发明授权

US08554451B2 Stop control system for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机停机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08554451B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13125827
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Kanta Tsuji , Atsushi Mitsui , Fumio Hara
发明人： Kanta Tsuji , Atsushi Mitsui , Fumio Hara
IPC分类号： F02N11/08 , F02N11/10
CPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/042 , F02D41/1497 , F02D2041/0095 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A stop control system for an internal combustion engine, which controls a stop position of a piston of the engine, is provided. An valve opening amount of an intake air flow rate control valve is determined based on the detected engine rotational speed and the detected crank angle after the ignition switch is turned off, and the intake air flow rate control valve is controlled so that the valve opening amount of the intake air flow rate control valve coincides with the determined valve opening amount. For example, the valve opening amount of the intake air flow rate control valve is determined according to the crank angle at the time the engine rotational speed decreases to reach a predetermined range, and the intake air flow rate control valve is controlled to be opened. With this control, the intake air amount of the engine is increased so that the stop position of the piston coincides with the desired position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制发动机的活塞的停止位置的内燃机的停止控制系统。基于检测到的发动机转速和点火开关关闭后的检测曲柄角来确定进气流量控制阀的开阀量，并且控制进气流量控制阀，使得阀开度的进气量控制阀与确定的阀开度一致。例如，根据发动机转速降低到规定范围时的曲柄角来确定进气流量控制阀的开阀量，并且控制进气流量控制阀打开。通过该控制，发动机的进气量增加，使得活塞的停止位置与期望的位置一致。

10. 发明授权

US08196790B2 Method of manufacturing suction cup, suction cup, and on-vehicle apparatus 有权
标题翻译：吸盘，吸盘和车载设备的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08196790B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12608784
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Minoru Iida , Makoto Kawabata , Fumio Hara
发明人： Minoru Iida , Makoto Kawabata , Fumio Hara
IPC分类号： B60R11/00 , F16B47/00 , B60R7/06
CPC分类号： F16B47/00 , B29C45/1615 , B29C45/1676 , B29K2105/0061
摘要： A suction cup includes a suction cup main body, an attachment surface and a gel layer. The surface of the gel layer serves as a suction surface. In a method of manufacturing a suction cup, a cavity is formed in the inside of a common mold and a primary mold. Next, a synthetic resin material is injected into the cavity, to mold the suction cup main body. Subsequently, the primary mold is opened, to obtain the suction cup main body. Next, a secondary mold is mated to the common mold, whereby a cavity is formed in the inside of the common mold and the secondary mold. Subsequently, a gel is injected into the cavity, to mold the gel layer. Next, the secondary mold is opened, to obtain a suction cup composed of the gel layer and the suction cup main body, on the common mold.
摘要翻译：吸盘包括吸盘主体，附接表面和凝胶层。凝胶层的表面用作吸附表面。在制造吸盘的方法中，在共模和内模中形成空腔。接下来，将合成树脂材料注入到空腔中，以模制吸盘主体。随后，打开主模具，以获得吸盘主体。接下来，将二次模具配合到共模上，由此在共模和二次模的内侧形成空腔。随后，将凝胶注入空腔中以模制凝胶层。接下来，打开二次模具，以在共模上获得由凝胶层和吸盘主体构成的吸盘。

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