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1. 发明申请

US20050238307A1 Nonlinear optical fibre method of its production and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：非线性光纤方法的生产和使用
公开(公告)号：US20050238307A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10507723
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人： Kim Hansen , Jacob Folkenberg
发明人： Kim Hansen , Jacob Folkenberg
IPC分类号： C03B37/012 , G02B6/02 , G02F1/365 , G02B6/20 , G02B6/22
CPC分类号： G02B6/02338 , C03B37/01217 , C03B37/0122 , C03B2203/10 , C03B2203/26 , C03B2203/30 , C03B2203/42 , G02B6/02238 , G02B6/02276 , G02B6/0228 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/0238 , G02F1/365 , G02F2201/02
摘要： An optical fibre having a longitudinal direction and a cross-section perpendicular thereto, said fibre in a cross-section comprising: (a) a core region (11) having a refractive index profile with a highest refractive index nc, and (b) a cladding region comprising cladding features (10) having a centre-to-centre spacing, Λ, and a diameter, d, of around 0.4Λ or larger, wherein nc, Λ and d are adapted such that the fibre exhibits zero dispersion wavelength of a fundamental mode in the wavelength range from 1530 nm to 1640 nm; a method of producing such a fibre; and use of such an optical fibre in e.g. an optical communication system, in an optical fibre laser, in an optical fibre amplifier, in an optical fibre Raman amplifier, in a dispersion compensator, in a dispersion and/or dispersion slope compensator.
摘要翻译：一种具有垂直于其的纵向和横截面的光纤，所述光纤在横截面中包括：（a）具有折射率最高的折射率分布的芯区域（11）（b）包括具有中心到中心间隔的λ的包层特征（10）和大约0.4λ或更大的直径d的包层区，其中n C' ，λ和d适于使得光纤在1530nm至1640nm的波长范围内呈现基本模式的零色散波长; 制造这种纤维的方法; 并使用这种光纤。光纤激光器中的光通信系统，光纤放大器中的光纤拉曼放大器，色散补偿器中的色散和/或色散斜率补偿器中的光通信系统。

2. 发明申请

US20060291789A1 Photonic crystal fibres comprising stress elements 有权
标题翻译：包含应力元素的光子晶体纤维
公开(公告)号：US20060291789A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11454798
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Jacob Folkenberg , Martin Nielsen , Niels Mortensen
发明人： Jacob Folkenberg , Martin Nielsen , Niels Mortensen
IPC分类号： G02B6/02 , G02B6/024
CPC分类号： G02B6/02347 , C03B37/01217 , C03B37/0122 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/31 , C03B2203/42 , G02B6/02314 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/105
摘要： A photonic crystal fibre includes a core region for propagating light in a longitudinal direction of the fibre, a cladding region surrounding the core region, the cladding region including micro-structural elements extending in the longitudinal direction. The cladding region further includes at least one stress element having a coefficient of thermal expansion αT,SAP and extending in the longitudinal direction of the photonic crystal fibre, the stress element(s) being located in a cladding background material having a coefficient of thermal expansion αT,cladback different from αT,SAP. The location of the at least one stress element relative to the core region and the micro-structural elements and the coefficients of thermal expansion αT,SAP and αT,cladback are adapted to provide a stress induced birefringence in the core region of the photonic crystal fibre. An article includes a photonic crystal fibre, a method of manufacturing and the use of a photonic crystal fibre are furthermore provided.
摘要翻译：光子晶体光纤包括用于在光纤的纵向方向上传播光的芯区域，围绕芯区域的包层区域，包围区域包括在纵向方向上延伸的微结构元件。包层区域还包括至少一个应力元件，其具有热膨胀系数αT，并且在光子晶体光纤的纵向方向上延伸，应力元件位于包层中具有与αT不同的热膨胀系数αT的复合材料的背景材料。至少一个应力元件相对于芯区域和微结构元件以及热膨胀系数αT，SAP和αT，复合材料的位置是适于在光子晶体光纤的芯区域中提供应力诱导的双折射。还提供了一种包括光子晶体光纤，制造方法和使用光子晶体光纤的物品。

3. 发明申请

US20050117860A1 Microstructured optical fibre with cladding recess, a method of its production, and apparatus comprising same 失效
标题翻译：具有包层凹槽的微结构光纤，其制造方法以及包括其的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050117860A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10507722
申请日：2003-03-17
申请人： Guillaume Vienne , Christian Jakobsen , Jes Broeng , Jacob Folkenberg , Peter Skovgaard
发明人： Guillaume Vienne , Christian Jakobsen , Jes Broeng , Jacob Folkenberg , Peter Skovgaard
IPC分类号： G02B6/02 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/42 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/094 , G02B6/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/02366 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02376 , G02B6/2852 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/4206 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094019
摘要： A microstructured optical fibre comprising an inner cladding and an outer cladding; said outer cladding comprising elongated outer cladding features extending in an axial direction of the fibre, and at least one cladding recess extending at least partly through the outer cladding in a radial direction to the inner cladding; said cladding recess providing optical access to the inner cladding; a method of forming a cladding recess in such an optical fibre comprising a step of collapsing a part of the outer cladding features by use of a heat source; an apparatus comprising such a microstructured optical fibre, preferably a laser or an amplifier.
摘要翻译：一种包括内包层和外包层的微结构光纤; 所述外包层包括在所述纤维的轴向方向上延伸的细长的外包层特征，以及至少部分穿过所述外包层沿径向方向延伸到所述内包层的至少一个包覆凹陷; 所述包层凹槽提供对内包层的光学接近; 在这种光纤中形成包层凹部的方法，包括通过使用热源使外包层特征的一部分折叠的步骤; 包括这种微结构化光纤，优选地是激光器或放大器的装置。

4. 发明申请

US20050069269A1 Dual core photonic crystal fibers(pcf) with special dispersion properties 失效
标题翻译：双核光子晶体光纤（pcf）具有特殊的色散特性
公开(公告)号：US20050069269A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10474030
申请日：2002-04-11
申请人： Stig Libori , Jes Broeng , Anders Bjarklev , Niels Mortensen , Jacob Folkenberg
发明人： Stig Libori , Jes Broeng , Anders Bjarklev , Niels Mortensen , Jacob Folkenberg
IPC分类号： G02B6/032 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/036 , G02B6/20
CPC分类号： G02B6/03644 , G02B6/02042 , G02B6/02261 , G02B6/0228 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/0238 , G02B6/03627 , G02B6/03688 , G02B6/29377
摘要： An optical fibre for transmitting light, said optical fibre having an axial direction and a cross section perpendicular to said axial direction, said optical fibre comprising: (1) a first core region comprising a first core material having a refractive index Nco,1; (2) a microstructured first cladding region surrounding the first core region, said first cladding region comprising a first cladding material and a plurality of spaced apart first cladding features or elements that are elongated in the fibre axial direction and disposed in the first cladding material, said first cladding material having a refractive index Ncl,1 and each said first cladding feature or element having a refractive index being lower than Ncl,1, whereby a resultant geometrical index Nge,cl, 1? of the first cladding region is lowered compared to Ncl,1; (3) a second core region surrounding said first cladding region, said second core region comprising a second core material having a refractive index Nco,2, and (4) a second cladding region surrounding the second core region, said second cladding region comprising a second cladding material having a refractive index Ncl,2, wherein the first core material, the first cladding material and the first cladding features, the second core material, and the second cladding material are selected and arranged so that Nco,1>Nge,cl,1, Nco,2>Nge,cl,1, and Nco,2>Ncl,2.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于透射光的光纤，所述光纤具有轴向和垂直于所述轴向的横截面，所述光纤包括：（1）第一芯区，包括具有折射率Nco的第一芯材料; （2）围绕第一芯区域的微结构化第一包层区域，所述第一包层区域包括第一包层材料和多个间隔开的第一包层特征或在纤维轴向方向上延伸并设置在第一包层材料中的元件，所述第一包层材料具有折射率Ncl，1，并且每个所述第一包层特征或元件具有低于Ncl，1的折射率，由此得到几何指数N ge，cl，1？与Ncl，1相比，第一包层区域下降; （3）围绕所述第一包层区域的第二纤芯区域，所述第二纤芯区域包括具有折射率Nco的第二纤芯材料，以及（4）围绕所述第二纤芯区域的第二包覆区域，所述第二包覆区域包括具有折射率Ncl，2的第二包层材料，其中所述第一芯材料，所述第一包层材料和所述第一包层材料，所述第二芯材料和所述第二包层材料被选择和布置，使得Nco1> Nge，cl ，1，Nco，2> Nge，cl，1和Nco，2> Ncl，2。

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