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1. 发明授权

US5622557A Mineral binders colored with silicon-containing carbon black 失效
标题翻译：矿物粘合剂用含硅炭黑着色
公开(公告)号：US5622557A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US446143
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： Khaled Mahmud , Jameel Menashi , James A. Belmont , Ralph U. Boes
发明人： Khaled Mahmud , Jameel Menashi , James A. Belmont , Ralph U. Boes
IPC分类号： C04B22/02 , C04B14/02 , C04B28/02 , C04B103/54 , C09C1/56 , C04B14/36
CPC分类号： C09C1/56 , C04B14/022 , C04B28/02 , C07C309/45 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/19 , C04B2103/54 , C04B2111/00586
摘要： Binder compositions are provided which include a mineral binder and a silicon-containing carbon black. The silicon-containing carbon black can have attached an ionic or ionizable organic group or can be oxidized. Silicon-containing carbon blacks may be prepared by a furnace method. The binder compositions of the present invention have improved coloring and weathering properties in comparison to binder compositions prepared with conventional carbon blacks. Furthermore, the binder compositions that incorporate silicon-containing carbon blacks having ionic or ionizable organic groups attached exhibit excellent dispersibility, even in pelletized form. Articles such as roofing tiles can be prepared from the binder compositions. Also contemplated is a method of improving the color stability of a mineral binder composition. Silicon-containing carbon blacks as described above are added to the mineral binder composition.
摘要翻译：提供了粘合剂组合物，其包括矿物粘合剂和含硅炭黑。含硅炭黑可以附着离子或可离子化的有机基团或可被氧化。含硅炭黑可以通过炉法制备。与用常规炭黑制备的粘合剂组合物相比，本发明的粘合剂组合物具有改善的着色和耐候性能。此外，即使以粒状形式，含有具有离子性或电离性有机基团的含硅炭黑的粘合剂组合物也表现出优异的分散性。诸如屋顶瓦的制品可以由粘合剂组合物制备。还考虑了改进矿物粘合剂组合物的颜色稳定性的方法。将如上所述的含硅炭黑加入到矿物粘合剂组合物中。

2. 发明授权

US5575845A Carbon black products for coloring mineral binders 失效
标题翻译：用于着色矿物粘合剂的炭黑产品
公开(公告)号：US5575845A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US356664
申请日：1994-12-15
申请人： James A. Belmont , Ralph U. Boes , Jameel Menashi
发明人： James A. Belmont , Ralph U. Boes , Jameel Menashi
IPC分类号： C04B14/36 , C04B14/02 , C04B33/14 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/58 , C04B14/00
CPC分类号： C09C1/56 , C04B14/022 , C09C1/58 , C01P2006/19 , C04B2103/54
摘要： A mineral binder composition having incorporated therein a carbon black product comprising a carbon black having attached an organic group containing an ionic or an ionizable group.
摘要翻译：一种矿物粘合剂组合物，其中掺入了包含附着有含有离子或可离子化基团的有机基团的炭黑的炭黑产品。

3. 发明授权

US5863323A Mineral binders colored with silicon-containing carbon black 失效
标题翻译：矿物粘合剂用含硅炭黑着色
公开(公告)号：US5863323A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US737999
申请日：1997-04-07
申请人： Khaled Mahmud , Jameel Menashi , James A. Belmont , Ralph Ulrich Boes
发明人： Khaled Mahmud , Jameel Menashi , James A. Belmont , Ralph Ulrich Boes
IPC分类号： C04B22/02 , C04B14/02 , C04B28/02 , C04B103/54 , C09C1/56 , C04B14/36
CPC分类号： C09C1/56 , C04B14/022 , C04B28/02 , C07C309/45 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/19 , C04B2103/54 , C04B2111/00586
摘要： Binder compositions are provided which include a mineral binder and a silicon-containing carbon black. The silicon-containing carbon black can have attached an ionic or ionizable organic group or can be oxidized. Silicon-containing carbon blacks may be prepared by a furnace method. The binder compositions of the present invention have improved coloring and weathering properties in comparison to binder compositions prepared with conventional carbon blacks. Furthermore, the binder compositions that incorporate silicon-containing carbon blacks having ionic or ionizable organic groups attached exhibit excellent dispersibility, even in pelletized form. Articles such as roofing tiles can be prepared from the binder compositions. Also contemplated is a method of improving the color stability of a mineral binder composition. Silicon-containing carbon blacks as described above are added to the mineral binder composition.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 07312 Sec。 371日期1997年4月7日 102（e）1997年4月7日PCT PCT 1996年5月21日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 37447 日期1996年11月28日提供了包含矿物粘合剂和含硅炭黑的粘合剂组合物。含硅炭黑可以附着离子或可离子化的有机基团或可被氧化。含硅炭黑可以通过炉法制备。与用常规炭黑制备的粘合剂组合物相比，本发明的粘合剂组合物具有改善的着色和耐候性能。此外，即使以粒状形式，含有具有离子性或电离性有机基团的含硅炭黑的粘合剂组合物也表现出优异的分散性。诸如屋顶瓦的制品可以由粘合剂组合物制备。还考虑了改进矿物粘合剂组合物的颜色稳定性的方法。将如上所述的含硅炭黑加入到矿物粘合剂组合物中。

4. 发明授权

US06863713B1 Method to adsorb an adsorbate using modified carbonaceous material 失效
标题翻译：使用改性碳质材料吸附被吸附物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US06863713B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US09475385
申请日：1999-12-30
申请人： Ranjan Ghosal , James A. Belmont , Douglas M. Smith , Jameel Menashi
发明人： Ranjan Ghosal , James A. Belmont , Douglas M. Smith , Jameel Menashi
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D15/00 , B01J20/20 , B01J39/24 , B01J41/18 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01J41/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J39/24
摘要： An adsorbent composition containing a modified carbonaceous material capable of adsorbing an adsorbate is disclosed, wherein at least one organic group is attached to the carbonaceous material. Furthermore, methods to increase the adsorption capacity of a carbonaceous material capable of adsorbing an adsorbate and methods to adsorb an adsorbate using the above-described adsorbent composition are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了含有能够吸附被吸附物质的改性碳质材料的吸附剂组合物，其中至少一个有机基团连接到碳质材料上。此外，还公开了增加吸附有吸附物质的碳质材料的吸附能力的方法和使用上述吸附剂组合物吸附被吸附物质的方法。

5. 发明授权

US07806150B2 Mixing and packing of particles 有权
标题翻译：混合和包装颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07806150B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US12464553
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： Robert Pfeffer , Jameel Menashi , Qun Yu
发明人： Robert Pfeffer , Jameel Menashi , Qun Yu
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： B01F3/18 , B01F11/0266 , B01F13/06 , B01J8/0015 , B01J19/10 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00769
摘要： A method for packing and/or mixing particulate materials, e.g., aerogel particles, includes combining materials having different particle sizes and applying a negative pressure differential in the presence of a sound field. A negative pressure differential in the presence of vibration also can be used. The method increases mixing and packing density.
摘要翻译：用于包装和/或混合颗粒材料（例如气凝胶颗粒）的方法包括组合具有不同粒度的材料并在存在声场的情况下施加负压差。也可以使用存在振动的负压差。该方法提高了混合和包装密度。

6. 发明申请

US20060125158A1 Aerogel containing blanket 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060125158A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11013306
申请日：2004-12-15
申请人： Stephane Rouanet , Robert Massey , Jameel Menashi
发明人： Stephane Rouanet , Robert Massey , Jameel Menashi
IPC分类号： C04B35/64
CPC分类号： D21H27/30 , B32B5/02 , B32B17/02 , B32B17/06 , B32B27/20 , C04B14/064 , C04B28/02 , C04B30/02 , D21H13/40 , D21H15/10 , E04B1/78 , E04B1/80 , E06B3/6715 , Y02A30/243 , Y02A30/251 , Y02B80/14 , Y02B80/26 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , C04B20/0048 , C04B40/006 , C04B2103/40 , C04B14/42 , C04B16/06 , C04B18/24 , C04B20/1018
摘要： A process of producing a blanket is described and can involve forming an aqueous slurry of hydrophobic aerogels, fibers, and at least one wetting agent, drying the aqueous slurry to form a substantially dried product, and calendaring the substantially dried product to form the blanket. The blanket can be used in a variety of applications, including windows.

7. 发明授权

US4298582A Vanadium recovery from scrap alloys 失效
标题翻译：废钢回收钒
公开(公告)号：US4298582A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US140569
申请日：1980-04-15
申请人： Jameel Menashi , Alkis S. Rappas , Donald A. Douglas
发明人： Jameel Menashi , Alkis S. Rappas , Donald A. Douglas
IPC分类号： C01G31/00 , C22B34/22 , C22B34/30
CPC分类号： C01G31/00 , C22B34/22 , C22B34/30 , Y02P10/234
摘要： Disclosed is a process for recovering chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, and tungsten from secondary resources such as alloy scrap comprising a refractory metal and base metals such as cobalt, nickel, iron, and copper. The scrap is calcined with sodium carbonate in air to convert the refractory metal values to MoO.sub.4.sup.=, VO.sub.4.sup..ident., WO.sub.4.sup.=, and CrO.sub.4.sup.= and the base metals to water insoluble oxides. A leach of the calcined materials produces a pregnant liquor rich in refractory metals which, after separation of the vanadium, molybdenum and tungsten values, is treated with CO, CHOO.sup.-, CH.sub.3 OH, or HCHO to reduce Cr.sup.+6 to Cr.sup.+3. The carbonate and bicarbonate salts produced as a byproduct of the reduction are recycled to the calcination stage.As a result of the V, W, and Mo partition, a mixed solid comprising CaO.nV.sub.2 O.sub.5, CaMoO.sub.4, and CaWO.sub.4 is produced. This is treated with carbonated water or formic acid to selectively dissolve vanadium values which are subsequently recovered by precipitation or extraction. The remaining mixed CaWO.sub.4 and CaMoO.sub.4 solid is treated with H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and sulfuric acid to reject a Mo and W-free CaSO.sub.4 precipitate, and to produce a concentrated solution of tungsten and molybdenum. The W values are selectively precipitated from this solution by decomposing the peroxy complexes. The process has the advantages that a wide variety of different feed materials can be treated, no energy intensive pyrometallurgy is involved, reagent consumption is minimized, and no aqueous effluents are produced.
摘要翻译：公开了从二次资源中回收铬，钒，钼和钨的方法，例如包含难熔金属和诸如钴，镍，铁和铜的贱金属的合金废料。将废料用碳酸钠在空气中煅烧以将难熔金属值转化为MoO4 =，VO4 =，WO4 =和CrO4 =，并将贱金属转化为水不溶性氧化物。煅烧材料的浸出产生富含难熔金属的怀孕液体，在分离钒，钼和钨的值后，用CO，CHOO-，CH 3 OH或HCHO处理以将Cr + 6还原为Cr + 3。作为还原的副产物产生的碳酸盐和碳酸氢盐被再循环到煅烧阶段。作为V，W和Mo分隔的结果，制备了包含CaO·nV 2 O 5，CaMoO 4和CaWO 4的混合固体。用碳酸水或甲酸处理，以选择性地溶解钒值，随后通过沉淀或萃取回收。剩余的混合CaWO4和CaMoO4固体用H 2 O 2和硫酸处理以排除Mo和无W的CaSO 4沉淀物，并产生钨和钼的浓溶液。 W值通过分解过氧配合物从该溶液中选择性沉淀。该方法的优点是可以处理各种不同的饲料，不涉及能量密集的火法冶金，减少试剂消耗，不产生含水废水。

8. 发明申请

US20080287561A1 Aerogel Based Composites 有权
标题翻译：气凝胶复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20080287561A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12105629
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Jameel Menashi , Ulrich Bauer , Elmar Pothmann , Andrew A. Peterson , Anna K. Wilkins , Mihai Anton , Dhaval A. Doshi , William H. Dalzell
发明人： Jameel Menashi , Ulrich Bauer , Elmar Pothmann , Andrew A. Peterson , Anna K. Wilkins , Mihai Anton , Dhaval A. Doshi , William H. Dalzell
IPC分类号： C08J5/00 , C04B14/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/32 , C08J9/0066 , C08J2363/00 , C08K7/26
摘要： Composites, such as syntactic foams, are described. The composite contains at least one polymer and at least one aerogel. The aerogel is coated with a coating substance to at least substantially prevent the intrusion of the polymer into the pores of the aerogel. Methods of making the composite are also described, as well as uses of the composite.
摘要翻译：描述复合材料，例如复合泡沫。复合材料含有至少一种聚合物和至少一种气凝胶。气凝胶涂覆有涂层物质，以至少基本上防止聚合物侵入气凝胶的孔中。还描述了制备复合材料的方法，以及复合材料的用途。

9. 发明授权

US5747563A Polyethylene glycol treated carbon black and compounds thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US5747563A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US885855
申请日：1997-06-30
申请人： Cindy L. Flenniken , Jameel Menashi , Robert S. Whitehouse
发明人： Cindy L. Flenniken , Jameel Menashi , Robert S. Whitehouse
IPC分类号： C08K9/04 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/05 , C08K9/08 , C08L21/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/12 , C09C1/48 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/10 , C09D5/25 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/24 , H01B3/44 , H01B7/42 , H01B9/02 , C08K5/06
CPC分类号： C08K9/08 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/10 , H01B1/24 , H01B3/441 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A treated carbon black may be produced by treating carbon black with at least one polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 1,000,000. The treated carbon black may be used in forming polymeric compositions, such as semi-conductive and insulating compounds, for example for use in electrical cables.

10. 发明授权

US4863883A Doped BaTiO.sub.3 based compositions 失效
标题翻译：掺杂的BaTiO3基组合物
公开(公告)号：US4863883A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US235356
申请日：1988-08-23
申请人： Jameel Menashi , Robert C. Reid , Laurence P. Wagner
发明人： Jameel Menashi , Robert C. Reid , Laurence P. Wagner
IPC分类号： C01G23/00 , C01G25/00 , C01G27/00 , C04B35/468
CPC分类号： C01G23/006 , C01G23/003 , C01G25/006 , C01G27/006 , C04B35/4682 , C04B35/4684 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a variety of dispersible doped multi-component BaTiO.sub.3 based powder compositions. The primary particles of each of the products are substantially spherical, have sizes in the range of 0.05 to 0.4 microns and have narrow size distributions. Further, the compositions of the primary particles, forming each powder, are comparable. The amount of dopant oxide or oxides contained in the powder composition ranges from between greater than 1 to 10 mole percent. Regardless of the dopant or dopants utilzied, all the powder compositions of the present invention are identified by the same unique morphological characteristics.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及各种可分散掺杂的多组分BaTiO 3基粉末组合物。每种产品的初级颗粒基本上是球形的，其尺寸在0.05至0.4微米的范围内并且具有窄的尺寸分布。此外，形成每种粉末的初级颗粒的组成是相当的。包含在粉末组合物中的掺杂剂氧化物或氧化物的量在大于1至10摩尔％之间。无论使用掺杂剂或掺杂剂，本发明的所有粉末组合物均以相同的独特的形态特征来鉴定。

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