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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTIWAVELENGTH TRANSMITTER
    • 多波长发射机
    • US20100142962A1
    • 2010-06-10
    • US12515318
    • 2007-11-16
    • Alistair J. PoustieGraeme D. MaxwellRichard WyattDavid W. SmithDavid G. MoodieIan F. Lealman
    • Alistair J. PoustieGraeme D. MaxwellRichard WyattDavid W. SmithDavid G. MoodieIan F. Lealman
    • H04J14/02
    • H04B10/506G02B6/12021G02B6/12023G02B6/12026G02B6/12028H01S5/0085H01S5/0268H04J14/02
    • A multiwavelength transmitter comprises several laser sources (1) each configured to generate light of a different wavelength and a first array waveguide grating (2) arranged to direct light from each of the laser sources (1) into a first waveguide. The transmitter further comprises several electroabsorption modulators (7) each arranged to modulate light at one of the wavelengths with a respective data signal and a second array waveguide grating (6) arranged to direct each of said different wavelengths of light from the first waveguide to a respective one of the modulators (7). The optical modulators (7) are reflective optical modulators and the second array waveguide grating (6) is arranged to direct the modulated light reflected from each of the optical modulators (7) back into the first waveguide. An optical circulator (5) is provided in the first waveguide to couple modulated light from the second array waveguide grating (6) into an output waveguide. The laser sources each comprise a respective reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (1) and share a common cavity reflector (3). The first array waveguide grating (2) is located in the optical path between the semiconductor optical amplifiers (1) and the common cavity reflector (3). The transmitter has the advantage that it can be manufactured by hybrid integration of a monolithic wavelength generation sub-module and a monolithic data modulation sub-module.
    • 多波长发射器包括被配置为产生不同波长的光的多个激光源(1)和布置成将来自每个激光源(1)的光引导到第一波导中的第一阵列波导光栅(2)。 发射机还包括几个电吸收调制器(7),每个电吸收调制器(7)被布置成用相应数据信号调制波长中的一个的光,并且第二阵列波导光栅(6)布置成将来自第一波导的所述不同波长的光的每一个引导到 相应的一个调制器(7)。 光调制器(7)是反射光学调制器,第二阵列波导光栅(6)被布置成将从每个光学调制器(7)反射的调制光引导回第一波导。 在第一波导中设置光环行器(5),以将来自第二阵列波导光栅(6)的调制光耦合到输出波导中。 激光源各自包括相应的反射半导体光放大器(1)并且共享公共腔反射器(3)。 第一阵列波导光栅(2)位于半导体光放大器(1)和公共空腔反射器(3)之间的光路中。 发射机的优点是可以通过单片波长生成子模块和单片数据调制子模块的混合集成来制造。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multiwavelength transmitter
    • 多波长发射机
    • US08326154B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12515318
    • 2007-11-16
    • Alistair J. PoustieGraeme D. MaxwellRichard WyattDavid W. SmithDavid G. MoodieIan F. Lealman
    • Alistair J. PoustieGraeme D. MaxwellRichard WyattDavid W. SmithDavid G. MoodieIan F. Lealman
    • H04J14/02
    • H04B10/506G02B6/12021G02B6/12023G02B6/12026G02B6/12028H01S5/0085H01S5/0268H04J14/02
    • A multiwavelength transmitter comprises several laser sources (1) each configured to generate light of a different wavelength and a first array waveguide grating (2) arranged to direct light from each of the laser sources (1) into a first waveguide. The transmitter further comprises several electroabsorption modulators (7) each arranged to modulate light at one of the wavelengths with a respective data signal and a second array waveguide grating (6) arranged to direct each of said different wavelengths of light from the first waveguide to a respective one of the modulators (7). The optical modulators (7) are reflective optical modulators and the second array waveguide grating (6) is arranged to direct the modulated light reflected from each of the optical modulators (7) back into the first waveguide. An optical circulator (5) is provided in the first waveguide to couple modulated light from the second array waveguide grating (6) into an output waveguide. The laser sources each comprise a respective reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (1) and share a common cavity reflector (3). The first array waveguide grating (2) is located in the optical path between the semiconductor optical amplifiers (1) and the common cavity reflector (3). The transmitter has the advantage that it can be manufactured by hybrid integration of a monolithic wavelength generation sub-module and a monolithic data modulation sub-module.
    • 多波长发射器包括被配置为产生不同波长的光的多个激光源(1)和布置成将来自每个激光源(1)的光引导到第一波导中的第一阵列波导光栅(2)。 发射机还包括几个电吸收调制器(7),每个电吸收调制器(7)被布置成用相应数据信号调制波长中的一个的光,并且第二阵列波导光栅(6)布置成将来自第一波导的所述不同波长的光的每一个引导到 相应的一个调制器(7)。 光调制器(7)是反射光学调制器,第二阵列波导光栅(6)被布置成将从每个光学调制器(7)反射的调制光引导回第一波导。 在第一波导中设置光环行器(5),以将来自第二阵列波导光栅(6)的调制光耦合到输出波导中。 激光源各自包括相应的反射半导体光放大器(1)并且共享公共腔反射器(3)。 第一阵列波导光栅(2)位于半导体光放大器(1)和公共空腔反射器(3)之间的光路中。 发射机的优点是可以通过单片波长生成子模块和单片数据调制子模块的混合集成来制造。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High speed optical switching device including a capacitance structure
    • 包括电容结构的高速光开关器件
    • US5550939A
    • 1996-08-27
    • US318620
    • 1994-10-07
    • Paul M. RodgersDavid G. MoodieDavid Wake
    • Paul M. RodgersDavid G. MoodieDavid Wake
    • G02F1/015G02F1/01G02F1/025G02F1/35G02F1/365G02B6/10
    • G02F1/025G02F1/3515G02F1/0126G02F2001/0152
    • A high speed optical switching device includes a waveguide arrangement, incorporating a pn junction, with a large bondpad for the purposes of increasing the capacitance presented by the device. Data and control signals can be input at an input port of the waveguide arrangement, presence of the control signal operating to modify the optical path length of the device for the data signal. By incorporating the device in an interferometer arrangement, or by exploiting a Fabry-Perot cavity of the device, it can be used to transmit the data signal selectively, for instance so as to demultiplex a time multiplexed optical communications signal. The high capacitance provides a very short recovery times so that data rates of 10 GHz and substantially above can be accommodated.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 00762 Sec。 371日期:1994年10月7日 102(e)日期1994年10月7日PCT提交1993年4月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 21554 日期:1993年10月28日高速光开关器件包括具有pn结的波导配置,具有大的接合垫,用于增加器件所呈现的电容。 数据和控制信号可以在波导装置的输入端口处输入,控制信号的存在操作以修改数据信号的装置的光程长度。 通过将器件结合在干涉仪装置中,或通过利用器件的法布里 - 珀罗腔,可以选择性地传输数据信号,例如以对多路复用的光通信信号进行解复用。 高电容提供非常短的恢复时间,使得可以容纳10GHz和大大高于数据速率。