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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Composition and process for chromating galvanized steel and like
materials
    • 用于镀铬钢和类似材料的组合物和方法
    • US5091023A
    • 1992-02-25
    • US589146
    • 1990-09-27
    • Kenshi SaekiNoriaki Yoshitake
    • Kenshi SaekiNoriaki Yoshitake
    • C23C22/30C23C22/34C23C22/38
    • C23C22/38
    • The resistance of chromated zinc surfaced steel objects, particularly plates and sheets, to extraction of hexavalent chromium by alkaline degreasing solutions used on the chromated objects, can be substantially increased by utilizing an aqueous acidic liquid chromating composition containing (A) about 9.6 to about 96 g/L, expressed as its stoichiometric equivalent as chromic acid, of total chromium; (B) about 2 to about 35 g/L of trivalent chromium ions; (C) about 1 to about 128 g/L of phosphate ions; and (D) about 0.3 to about 4 g/L of fluorozirconate ions, with the chromium ratio in the aqueous acidic liquid composition being about 0.41 to about 0.70, the chromic acid/fluorozirconate weight ratio being about 10 to about 40, and the PO.sub.4 /Cr.sup.+3 ratio being greater than about 0.03, greater than or equal to about {(9.2) (the chromium ratio)-4.0}, and less than or equal to about {(9.2) (the chromium ratio)-1.2}. . . The corrosion resistance of the coatings formed can be further improved if the chromating composition also contains about 0.1 to about 200 g/L of dispersed silica.
    • 通过使用含有(A)约9.6至约96的酸性液体铬酸盐组合物的酸性液体铬酸盐组合物,可以显着增加铬酸锌表面的钢物体,特别是板和片材对用于铬酸盐物体的碱性脱脂溶液萃取六价铬的电阻 以铬的化学计量当量表示的总铬的g / L; (B)约2〜约35g / L的三价铬离子; (C)约1至约128g / L磷酸根离子; 和(D)约0.3至约4g / L的氟锆酸根离子,酸性液体组合物中的铬比为约0.41至约0.70,铬酸/氟锆酸酯的重量比为约10至约40,PO4 / Cr + 3比大于约0.03,大于或等于约{(9.2)(铬比)-4.0},小于或等于约{(9.2)(铬比)-1.2}。 。 。 如果铬酸盐组合物还含有约0.1至约200g / L的分散二氧化硅,则可以进一步改善所形成的涂层的耐腐蚀性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Resin-coated Al-Zn alloy coated steel sheet
    • 树脂涂层的Al-Zn合金涂层钢板
    • US06372365B1
    • 2002-04-16
    • US09338598
    • 1999-06-23
    • Masatoshi IbukiOsamu GotoNoriaki YoshitakeYoshiyuki MurasawaShotaro Tsuda
    • Masatoshi IbukiOsamu GotoNoriaki YoshitakeYoshiyuki MurasawaShotaro Tsuda
    • B05D714
    • B05D7/16B05D2350/65C23C2222/20Y10T428/12569Y10T428/12757Y10T428/12799Y10T428/31663
    • A resin-coated Al—Zn alloy coated steel sheet is excellent in formability, resistance to chromium dissolution, corrosion resistance, alkali resistance, and paintability, and produced by the following method. That is, a silane coupling agent having amino group, chromium ion and at least one alcohol selected from the group consisting of trihydric alcohol and dihydric alcohol having the number of carbon of 2 to 3 are compounded into an acrylic polymer resin emulsion including carboxyl group and glycidyl group, and having an acid value of 10 to 60. A pH of the resultant mixture is adjusted within a range of 7 to 9 to obtain a chromate containing resin composition. The chromate containing resin composition is applied on an Al—Zn alloy coated steel sheet as a substrate, and then dried to obtain a resin film on the substrate. A compounding amount of the silane coupling agent is within a range of 0.5 to 3.0 wt % with respect to a resin solid component of the acrylic polymer resin emulsion. A compounding amount of the alcohol is within a range of 25 to 150 wt % with respect to the chromium ion. An amount of the resin film is within a range of 0.5 to 3.0 g/m2, and a content of chromium ion in the resin film is within a range of 5 to 50 mg/m2.
    • 树脂涂覆的Al-Zn合金涂层钢板的成型性,耐铬溶解性,耐腐蚀性,耐碱性和可涂布性优异,并且通过以下方法制造。 也就是说,将具有氨基,铬离子和至少一种选自碳数为2〜3的三元醇和二元醇的醇的硅烷偶联剂配合成包含羧基和 缩水甘油基,酸值为10〜60。将所得混合物的pH调节在7〜9的范围内,得到含有铬酸盐的树脂组合物。 将含铬酸盐的树脂组合物涂布在作为基材的Al-Zn合金涂层钢板上,然后干燥以在基材上获得树脂膜。 相对于丙烯酸系聚合物树脂乳液的树脂固体成分,硅烷偶联剂的配合量在0.5〜3.0重量%的范围内。 醇的配合量相对于铬离子为25〜150重量%的范围。 树脂膜的量在0.5〜3.0g / m 2的范围内,树脂膜中的铬离子的含量在5〜50mg / m 2的范围内。