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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Isoparaffin/olefin alkylation
    • 异链烷烃/烯烃烷基化
    • US5191148A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US696484
    • 1991-05-06
    • Thomas F. DegnanKenneth J. Del RossiAlbin Huss, Jr.
    • Thomas F. DegnanKenneth J. Del RossiAlbin Huss, Jr.
    • C07C2/60
    • C07C2/60C07C2521/04C07C2521/06C07C2521/08C07C2521/12C07C2521/16C07C2527/1213C07C2527/126C07C2527/133
    • The present invention provides a process for alkylating an isoparaffin with an olefin comprising contacting an isoparaffin having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms with an olefin having from 2 to 12 carbon atoms in an alkylation reaction zone at temperature from about -20.degree. C. to about 150.degree. C. with an alkylation catalyst complex comprising a Lewis acid and an inorganic, porous crystalline phase material having, after calcination, a d-spacing greater than about 18 Angstrom Units and having a benzene adsorption capacity of greater than 15 grams benzene per 100 grams of said material at 50 torr and 25.degree. C., wherein the molar ratio of said isoparaffin to said olefin is from about 1 to about 250 to evolve a product stream containing C.sub.5 +alkylate. In a preferred embodiment, the alkylation catalyst complex comprises a Lewis acid and an inorganic, porous crystalline phase material having, after calcination, a hexagonal arrangement of uniformly-sized pores having diameters of at least about 13 Angstrom Units and exhibiting a hexagonal electron diffraction pattern that can be indexed with a d.sub.100 value greater than about 18 Angstrom Units.
    • 本发明提供了一种用烯烃烷基化异链烷烃的方法,包括在烷基化反应区中将约4至8个碳原子的异链烷烃与具有2至12个碳原子的烯烃在约-20℃至约 具有包含路易斯酸和无机多孔结晶相材料的烷基化催化剂络合物,其在煅烧之后具有大于约18埃单位的d间距,并且苯的吸附能力大于15克苯/ 100 所述材料在50托和25℃下的克数,其中所述异链烷烃与所述烯烃的摩尔比为约1至约250以释放含有C5 +烷基化物的产物流。 在优选的实施方案中,烷基化催化剂络合物包含路易斯酸和无机多孔结晶相材料,其在煅烧之后具有直径为至少约13埃单位的均匀尺寸的孔的六边形排列并且显示六方电子衍射图 可以用大于约18埃单位的d100值进行索引。