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1. 发明授权

US06553334B2 System for surveillance of spectral signals 有权
标题翻译：光谱信号监控系统
公开(公告)号：US06553334B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09858786
申请日：2001-05-16
申请人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G01R23/16
摘要： A method and system for monitoring at least one of a system, a process and a data source. A method and system have been developed for carrying out surveillance, testing and modification of an ongoing process or other source of data, such as a spectroscopic examination. A signal from the system under surveillance is collected and compared with a reference signal, a frequency domain transformation carried out for the system signal and reference signal, a frequency domain difference function established. The process is then repeated until a full range of data is accumulated over the time domain and a Sequential Probability Ratio Test methodology applied to determine a three-dimensional surface plot characteristic of the operating state of the system under surveillance.
摘要翻译：一种用于监视系统，过程和数据源中的至少一个的方法和系统。已经开发了用于对正在进行的过程或其他数据源（例如光谱检查）进行监视，测试和修改的方法和系统。收集来自被监视系统的信号，并与参考信号进行比较，对系统信号和参考信号进行频域变换，建立频域差分函数。然后重复该过程，直到在时域上累积完整的数据范围，并且应用顺序概率比测试方法来确定在监视下的系统的操作状态的三维表面特征。

2. 发明授权

US06999899B2 System for surveillance of spectral signals 有权
标题翻译：光谱信号监控系统
公开(公告)号：US06999899B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10771168
申请日：2004-02-02
申请人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G01R23/16
摘要： A method and system for monitoring at least one of a system, a process and a data source. A method and system have been developed for carrying out surveillance, testing and modification of an ongoing process or other source of data, such as a spectroscopic examination. A signal from the system under surveillance is collected and compared with a reference signal, a frequency domain transformation carried out for the system signal and reference signal, a frequency domain difference function established. The process is then repeated until a full range of data is accumulated over the time domain and a Sequential Probability Ratio Test (“SPRT”) methodology applied to determine a three-dimensional surface plot characteristic of the operating state of the system under surveillance.
摘要翻译：一种用于监视系统，过程和数据源中的至少一个的方法和系统。已经开发了用于对正在进行的过程或其他数据源（例如光谱检查）进行监视，测试和修改的方法和系统。收集来自被监视系统的信号，并与参考信号进行比较，对系统信号和参考信号进行频域变换，建立频域差分函数。然后重复该过程，直到在时域上累积完整的数据范围，并且应用连续概率比测试（“SPRT”）方法来确定在监视下的系统的操作状态的三维曲面图特性。

3. 发明授权

US06804628B2 System for surveillance of spectral signals 有权
公开(公告)号：US06804628B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10155155
申请日：2002-05-28
申请人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G01R23/16
摘要： A method and system for monitoring at least one of a system, a process and a data source. A method and system have been developed for carrying out surveillance, testing and modification of an ongoing process or other source of data, such as a spectroscopic examination. A signal from the system under surveillance is collected and compared with a reference signal, a frequency domain transformation carried out for the system signal and reference signal, a frequency domain difference function established. The process is then repeated until a full range of data is accumulated over the time domain and a Sequential Probability Ratio Test (“SPRT”) methodology applied to determine a three-dimensional surface plot characteristic of the operating state of the system under surveillance.

4. 发明授权

US06240372B1 System for surveillance of spectral signals 失效
标题翻译：光谱信号监控系统
公开(公告)号：US06240372B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US08970873
申请日：1997-11-14
申请人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Kenneth C. Gross , Stephan W. Wegerich , Cynthia Criss-Puszkiewicz , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G01R23/16
摘要： A method and system for monitoring at least one of a system, a process and a data source. A method and system have been developed for carrying out surveillance, testing and modification of an ongoing process or other source of data, such as a spectroscopic examination. A signal from the system under surveillance is collected and compared with a reference signal, a frequency domain transformation carried out for the system signal and reference signal, a frequency domain difference function established. The process is then repeated until a full range of data is accumulated over the time domain and a SPRT sequential probability ratio test methodology applied to determine a three-dimensional surface plot characteristic of the operating state of the system under surveillance.
摘要翻译：一种用于监视系统，过程和数据源中的至少一个的方法和系统。已经开发了用于对正在进行的过程或其他数据源（例如光谱检查）进行监视，测试和修改的方法和系统。收集来自被监视系统的信号，并与参考信号进行比较，对系统信号和参考信号进行频域变换，建立频域差分函数。然后重复该过程，直到在时域上累积全部数据范围，并且应用SPRT顺序概率比测试方法来确定被监视系统的操作状态的三维表面特征。

5. 发明授权

US6107919A Dual sensitivity mode system for monitoring processes and sensors 有权
标题翻译：用于监控过程和传感器的双灵敏度模式系统
公开(公告)号：US6107919A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US256884
申请日：1999-02-24
申请人： Alan D. Wilks , Stephan W. Wegerich , Kenneth C. Gross
发明人： Alan D. Wilks , Stephan W. Wegerich , Kenneth C. Gross
IPC分类号： G08B29/18 , G08B29/00
CPC分类号： G08B29/22
摘要： A method and system for analyzing a source of data. The system and method involves initially training a system using a selected data signal, calculating at least two levels of sensitivity using a pattern recognition methodology, activating a first mode of alarm sensitivity to monitor the data source, activating a second mode of alarm sensitivity to monitor the data source and generating a first alarm signal upon the first mode of sensitivity detecting an alarm condition and a second alarm signal upon the second mode of sensitivity detecting an associated alarm condition. The first alarm condition and second alarm condition can be acted upon by an operator and/or analyzed by a specialist or computer program.
摘要翻译：用于分析数据源的方法和系统。该系统和方法包括最初使用所选择的数据信号训练系统，使用模式识别方法计算至少两个灵敏度级别，激活第一模式的报警灵敏度以监视数据源，激活监视器的第二模式的报警灵敏度所述数据源并且在所述灵敏度的第一灵敏度检测报警条件时产生第一报警信号，并且在所述第二灵敏度检测相关联的报警条件时产生第二报警信号。第一个报警条件和第二个报警条件可由操作员操作和/或由专家或计算机程序分析。

6. 发明申请

US20160319207A1 BIOMASS GASIFICATION/PYROLYSIS SYSTEM AND PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质气化/热解系统和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20160319207A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15198341
申请日：2016-06-30
申请人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： C10J3/34 , C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/34 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/16 , C10J3/08 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/723 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1269 , C10J2300/1276 , C10J2300/1646 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1853 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/024 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A system for producing a syngas from a biomass material. The system compacts a loose biomass material to form a compacted biomass material at an entrance of a reactor tube, and then heats the compacted biomass material within the tube to form ash and a fuel gas mixture. The fuel gas mixture is withdrawn from the tube and the ash is removed from the tube through an exit thereof. Ingress of air into the tube is inhibited by forming a plug of the biomass material at the entrance of the tube and a plug of ash at the exit of the tube. A neutral atmospheric pressure is maintained in the reactor tube relative to pressure outside the reactor tube by monitoring and adjusting a volumetric rate of the fuel gas mixture withdrawn from the reactor tube based on pressures at the entrance and the exit of the reactor tube
摘要翻译：用于从生物质材料生产合成气的系统。该系统压实松散的生物质材料，以在反应器管的入口处形成压实的生物质材料，然后加热管内的压实的生物质材料以形成灰分和燃料气体混合物。燃料气体混合物从管中取出，灰分通过其出口从管中移出。通过在管的入口处形成生物质材料的塞子并在管的出口处形成灰渣，可以抑制进入管内的空气入口。基于反应器管的入口和出口处的压力，通过监测和调节从反应器管排出的燃料气体混合物的体积速率，相对于反应器管外的压力维持反应器管中的中性大气压力

7. 发明申请

US20100275514A1 BIOMASS GASIFICATION/PYROLYSIS SYSTEM AND PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质气化/热解系统和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100275514A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12831601
申请日：2010-07-07
申请人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： C10J3/02 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/30
CPC分类号： C10J3/34 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/16 , C10J3/08 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/723 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1269 , C10J2300/1276 , C10J2300/1646 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1853 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/024 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A system and process capable of promoting the energy content of a syngas produced from a biomass material. The system and process entail compacting a loose biomass material and simultaneously introducing the compacted biomass material into an entrance of a reactor tube, and then heating the compacted biomass material within the tube to a temperature at which organic molecules within the biomass material break down to form ash and a fuel gas mixture. The fuel gas mixture is withdrawn from the tube and the ash is removed from the tube through an exit thereof. The entrance and exit of the tube, the compaction step, and the removal step cooperate to inhibit ingress of air into the tube by forming a plug of the biomass material at the entrance of the tube and a plug of ash at the exit of the tube.
摘要翻译：能够促进由生物质材料生产的合成气的能量含量的系统和方法。系统和过程需要压实松散的生物质材料，同时将压实的生物质材料引入反应器管的入口，然后将管内的压实的生物质材料加热至生物质材料内有机分子分解形成的温度灰分和燃料气体混合物。燃料气体混合物从管中取出，灰分通过其出口从管中移出。管的入口和出口，压实步骤和去除步骤配合以通过在管的入口处形成生物质材料的塞子并在管的出口处形成灰尘塞来抑制空气进入管中。

8. 发明授权

US10093875B2 Biomass gasification/pyrolysis system and process 有权
公开(公告)号：US10093875B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-09
申请号：US15198341
申请日：2016-06-30
申请人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
发明人： Joseph E. Paganessi , Peter J. Schubert , Alan D. Wilks
IPC分类号： C10J3/34 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/20 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/16 , C10J3/08 , C10K1/02
摘要： A system for producing a syngas from a biomass material. The system compacts a loose biomass material to form a compacted biomass material at an entrance of a reactor tube, and then heats the compacted biomass material within the tube to form ash and a fuel gas mixture. The fuel gas mixture is withdrawn from the tube and the ash is removed from the tube through an exit thereof. Ingress of air into the tube is inhibited by forming a plug of the biomass material at the entrance of the tube and a plug of ash at the exit of the tube. A neutral atmospheric pressure is maintained in the reactor tube relative to pressure outside the reactor tube by monitoring and adjusting a volumetric rate of the fuel gas mixture withdrawn from the reactor tube based on pressures at the entrance and the exit of the reactor tube.

9. 发明申请

US20100251586A1 Shot-counting device for a firearm 有权
标题翻译：枪支射击计数装置
公开(公告)号：US20100251586A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US11651722
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Kenneth F. Packer , Alan D. Wilks , Peter J. Schubert , Thomas E. Long
发明人： Kenneth F. Packer , Alan D. Wilks , Peter J. Schubert , Thomas E. Long
IPC分类号： F41C27/00
CPC分类号： F41A19/01
摘要： A device for counting shots fired by a firearm including a permanent magnet mounted to moving portion of the firearm and electrically coupled to a coil mounted on a relatively stationary portion of the firearm. Movement of the magnet relative to the coil induces an electromotive force within the coil. The induced electromotive force can be used increment a shot-count indictor and thereby record the number of shots fired by the firearm. The electromotive force can also be measured by a verification circuit to determine the strength of a shot and thereby verify whether a round was actually discharged by the firearm. In some embodiments, information regarding the number of shots discharged and the strength of the shots can be transmitted to an external device.
摘要翻译：一种用于计数由枪支发射的射击的装置，包括安装在枪支的移动部分上的永磁体，并且电耦合到安装在枪支的相对静止部分上的线圈。磁体相对于线圈的运动引起线圈内的电动势。可以使用感应电动势来增加镜头数指示器，从而记录枪支射击的次数。也可以通过验证电路来测量电动势，以确定镜头的强度，从而验证枪支是否实际上放出了一个圆。在一些实施例中，关于放电次数和拍摄强度的信息可以被发送到外部设备。

10. 发明授权

US08046946B2 Shot-counting device for a firearm 有权
标题翻译：枪支射击计数装置
公开(公告)号：US08046946B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US11651722
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Kenneth F. Packer , Alan D. Wilks , Peter J. Schubert , Thomas E. Long
发明人： Kenneth F. Packer , Alan D. Wilks , Peter J. Schubert , Thomas E. Long
IPC分类号： F41A9/53
CPC分类号： F41A19/01
摘要： A device for counting shots fired by a firearm including a permanent magnet mounted to moving portion of the firearm and electrically coupled to a coil mounted on a relatively stationary portion of the firearm. Movement of the magnet relative to the coil induces an electromotive force within the coil. The induced electromotive force can be used increment a shot-count indictor and thereby record the number of shots fired by the firearm. The electromotive force can also be measured by a verification circuit to determine the strength of a shot and thereby verify whether a round was actually discharged by the firearm. In some embodiments, information regarding the number of shots discharged and the strength of the shots can be transmitted to an external device.
摘要翻译：一种用于计数由枪支发射的射击的装置，包括安装在枪支的移动部分上的永磁体，并且电耦合到安装在枪支的相对静止部分上的线圈。磁体相对于线圈的运动引起线圈内的电动势。可以使用感应电动势来增加镜头数指示器，从而记录枪支射击的次数。也可以通过验证电路来测量电动势，以确定镜头的强度，从而验证枪支是否实际上放出了一个圆。在一些实施例中，关于放电次数和拍摄强度的信息可以被发送到外部设备。

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