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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Low NOx Combustor for Hydrogen-Containing Fuel and its Operation
    • 含氢燃料的低NOx燃烧器及其操作
    • US20110094239A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12857265
    • 2010-08-16
    • Hiromi KOIZUMISatoshi DodoHirokazu TakahashiTomohiro AsaiTomomi KoganezawaShohei Yoshida
    • Hiromi KOIZUMISatoshi DodoHirokazu TakahashiTomohiro AsaiTomomi KoganezawaShohei Yoshida
    • F02C7/22
    • F23R3/346F23C2900/9901Y02E20/18
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a gas turbine combustor that supports hydrogen-containing gas having a high burning velocity and is capable of performing low NOx combustion without reducing reliability of a burner. A first fuel nozzle is provided upstream of a combustion chamber and supplies fuel for activation and hydrogen-containing gas. The combustor has a primary combustion zone, a reduction zone and a secondary combustion zone. In the primary combustion zone, the fuel supplied from the first fuel nozzle is combusted under a fuel rich condition to form a burned gas containing a low concentration of oxygen. In the reduction zone, a hydrogen-containing gas is injected into the combustion chamber through a second fuel injection hole from a second fuel nozzle so that NOx generated in the primary combustion zone is reduced by an oxygen reaction of the hydrogen. In the secondary combustion zone, air for lean combustion is supplied into the combustion chamber so that unburned part of fuel is combusted under a fuel lean condition.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种燃气轮机燃烧器,其支撑具有高燃烧速度的含氢气体并且能够进行低NOx燃烧而不降低燃烧器的可靠性。 第一燃料喷嘴设置在燃烧室的上游,并供应用于活化的燃料和含氢气体。 燃烧器具有主燃烧区,还原区和二次燃烧区。 在主燃烧区域中,从第一燃料喷嘴供给的燃料在富燃状态下燃烧,形成含有低浓度氧气的燃烧气体。 在还原区中,通过来自第二燃料喷嘴的第二燃料喷射孔将含氢气体注入燃烧室,使得在一次燃烧区中产生的NOx通过氢的氧反应而被还原。 在二次燃烧区域,用于稀薄燃烧的空气被供应到燃烧室中,使得燃料的未燃烧部分在燃料稀薄状态下燃烧。