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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Laser diode protecting circuit and laser driving current control circuit
    • 激光二极管保护电路和激光驱动电流控制电路
    • US06229833B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09274248
    • 1999-03-23
    • Mitsuharu NodaMotoyoshi SekiyaSetsuo MisaizuTetsuya KiyonagaNobuaki SatoYasunori Nagakubo
    • Mitsuharu NodaMotoyoshi SekiyaSetsuo MisaizuTetsuya KiyonagaNobuaki SatoYasunori Nagakubo
    • H01S300
    • H01S5/06825H01S5/042H01S5/06804
    • Disclosed is a laser diode protecting circuit adapted to prevent a laser diode from producing an excessive emission when the laser diode is driven at low temperature, thereby assuring that the laser diode will not be damaged or degraded in terms of its characteristic. When the laser diode is started at low temperature, a laser diode protecting circuit has a power monitor circuit for monitoring backward power of the laser diode and a laser diode current limiting circuit for limiting the laser diode current when the backward power becomes equal to the set power. When the laser diode temperature subsequently rises and the backward power falls below the set power, an automatic current control circuit performs automatic current control in such a manner that the laser diode current attains a set current value. Alternatively, a temperature monitor circuit monitors the temperature of the laser diode and the laser diode current limiting circuit limits the laser diode current when the monitored temperature of the laser diode is less than the set temperature. When the laser diode temperature exceeds the set temperature, the automatic current control circuit performs automatic current control in such a manner that the laser diode attains the set current value.
    • 公开了一种激光二极管保护电路,其适于在激光二极管在低温下被驱动时防止激光二极管产生过多的发射,从而确保激光二极管在其特性方面不会被损坏或劣化。 当激光二极管在低温下启动时,激光二极管保护电路具有用于监视激光二极管反向功率的功率监控电路和激光二极管限流电路,用于在反向功率等于设定值时限制激光二极管电流 功率。 当激光二极管温度随后上升并且反向功率下降到设定功率以下时,自动电流控制电路以激光二极管电流达到设定电流值的方式进行自动电流控制。 或者,温度监视电路监测激光二极管的温度,激光二极管限流电路在激光二极管的监视温度小于设定温度时限制激光二极管电流。 当激光二极管温度超过设定温度时,自动电流控制电路以激光二极管达到设定电流值的方式进行自动电流控制。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical transmitter and optical communication system
    • 光发射机和光通信系统
    • US5973812A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US874666
    • 1997-06-13
    • Keisuke ImaiYasunori Nagakubo
    • Keisuke ImaiYasunori Nagakubo
    • H04B10/516H04B10/2537H04B10/61H04B10/00
    • H04B10/2537
    • An optical transmitter and an optical communication system, each for providing a good transmission characteristic of a main signal and allowing suppression of SBS (stimulated Brillouin scattering). The optical transmitter comprises a light source for outputting a carrier beam, an optical modulator for modulating the carrier beam based on a main signal and sending out an optical signal into an optical fiber transmission line, an oscillator for outputting a low frequency signal, a first circuit for frequency or phase modulating the carrier beam based on the low frequency signal, and a second circuit for superposing an opposite phase signal having a phase opposite to that of the low frequency signal with the main signal and supplying a resulting signal to the optical modulator.
    • 一种光发射机和光通信系统,每个用于提供主信号的良好传输特性并允许抑制SBS(受激布里渊散射)。 光发射机包括用于输出载波束的光源,用于基于主信号调制载波的光调制器,并将光信号发送到光纤传输线,用于输出低频信号的振荡器,第一 基于所述低频信号对所述载波进行频率或相位调制的电路,以及用于将与所述主信号具有与所述低频信号的相位相反的相位的相反相位信号叠加并将所得信号提供给所述光调制器的第二电路 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical system, optical module and threshold setting method
    • 光学系统,光模块和阈值设置方法
    • US08280662B2
    • 2012-10-02
    • US12260150
    • 2008-10-29
    • Yasunori Nagakubo
    • Yasunori Nagakubo
    • G01R13/00G06F11/30
    • G01R13/0281
    • An optical system includes an optical module having an optical reception unit that receives input light and output an electric signal related to received input light, and a processing unit having an identification unit that performs identification processing based on a threshold value on the electric signal input via a reception signal path from the optical reception unit. The optical module includes a threshold calculation unit that calculates the threshold value based on the electric signal from the optical reception unit and a signal path characteristic of the reception signal path from the optical reception unit to the identification unit, and the identification unit of the processing unit performs the identification processing based on the threshold value calculated by the threshold calculation unit. Thereby, the threshold value is optimized when the identifier is provided in the unit as a connection destination of the optical module.
    • 光学系统包括具有接收输入光并输出与​​接收到的输入光相关的电信号的光接收单元的光学模块,以及具有识别单元的处理单元,该识别单元基于通过电信号输入的电信号上的阈值进行识别处理 来自光接收单元的接收信号路径。 光模块包括阈值计算单元,该阈值计算单元基于来自光接收单元的电信号和从光接收单元到识别单元的接收信号路径的信号路径特性以及处理的识别单元计算阈值 单元基于由阈值计算单元计算的阈值执行识别处理。 因此,当在该单元中提供标识符作为光学模块的连接目的地时,阈值被优化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical-receiving apparatus and bias-voltage-control method used for the optical-receiving apparatus
    • 用于光接收装置的光接收装置和偏置电压控制方法
    • US20080138092A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US12000188
    • 2007-12-10
    • Yasunori Nagakubo
    • Yasunori Nagakubo
    • H04B10/06
    • H04B10/6911
    • According to an optical-receiving apparatus including an APD converting input light into an electric signal and a bias-voltage-control method used for the optical-receiving apparatus, a multiplication factor appropriate for the APD is predetermined and a multiplication factor used for the APD can be maintained at the level of the predetermined multiplication factor at all times according to a change in the ambient temperature of the APD so that the intensity of input light-transmitted to the APD can be monitored with accuracy. The optical-receiving apparatus further includes a bias circuit generating a bias voltage applied to the APD based on a control signal, a temperature-monitor circuit monitoring the ambient temperature, and an operating circuit that stores data on the predetermined multiplication factor and that controls the bias circuit so that the multiplication factor corresponding to the monitored temperature becomes the predetermined multiplication factor.
    • 根据包含将输入光转换为电信号的APD和用于光接收装置的偏置电压控制方法的光接收装置,预先适用于APD的乘法系数和APD所用的乘法系数 可以根据APD的环境温度的变化始终保持在预定倍增系数的水平,从而可以精确地监测传输到APD的输入光的强度。 光接收装置还包括基于控制信号产生施加到APD的偏置电压的偏置电路,监视环境温度的温度监视电路和存储关于预定乘法因子的数据的操作电路,并且控制 使得与所监视的温度相对应的倍增因子成为预定的倍增因子。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical Transmitter
    • 光发射机
    • US5548435A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US370165
    • 1995-01-09
    • Yoko TaharaYasunori Nagakubo
    • Yoko TaharaYasunori Nagakubo
    • H03K5/04H04B10/07H04B10/293H04B10/40H04B10/50H04B10/524H04B10/564H04B10/572H04B10/60H04B10/69H04B10/04
    • H04B10/504H04B10/564
    • An optical transmitter for optimizing the duty ratio of a high-speed optical transmission signal has an output unit for providing an optical output signal according to an electric signal, a monitor circuit for providing an output representative signal related to the output of the output unit, a driver for determining the logical value of each bit of an input data signal according to a reference voltage and driving the output unit according to the determination, an input signal detector for providing an input representative signal according to the input data signal, and a duty ratio controller for comparing the input and output representative signals with each other and controlling the reference voltage to the driver so that the difference between the input and output representative signals is reduced, to thereby optimize the duty ratio of the optical output signal.
    • 用于优化高速光传输信号的占空比的光发射机具有用于根据电信号提供光输出信号的输出单元,用于提供与输出单元的输出有关的输出代表信号的监视电路, 驱动器,用于根据参考电压确定输入数据信号的每个位的逻辑值,并根据该确定来驱动输出单元;输入信号检测器,用于根据输入数据信号提供输入代表信号;以及占空比 比较控制器,用于将输入和输出代表信号彼此进行比较并控制到驱动器的参考电压,使得输入和输出代表信号之间的差减小,从而优化光输出信号的占空比。