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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing a spool valve
    • 制造滑阀的工艺
    • US6061906A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US69059
    • 1998-04-28
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • F16K25/00B23P11/00B23P15/00F16K3/24F16K11/07B21H1/00
    • F16K11/07B23P11/00B23P15/001Y10T29/49416Y10T29/49423Y10T29/49929
    • A process for manufacturing a spool valve whereby a plurality of quenching processed collars are fitted to a shaft material so that the collars are arranged at predetermined positions on the shaft material. The collars have respective substantially central holes through which the shaft material extends. The diameter of portions of the shaft material is contracted in a vicinity of both opposite ends of each of the collars by rolling dies so as to cause plastic flow of a metal constituting the shaft material. Pairs of circular convex portions are then formed on outer circumferential faces of the diameter contracted portions of the shaft material. The circular convex portions each have an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of the substantially central holes of the collars, and the circular convex portions are formed such that side faces thereof are in close contact with respective associated circular concave portions formed at both ends of the collars in a vicinity of the substantially central holes of the collars, whereby the collars are fixed to the shaft material.
    • 一种用于制造滑阀的方法,由此多个淬火加工的轴环安装到轴材料上,使得轴环布置在轴材料上的预定位置。 轴环具有相应的基本中心的孔,轴材料穿过该孔延伸。 轴材料的直径通过轧模在每个轴环的两个相对端附近收缩,从而引起构成轴材料的金属的塑性流动。 然后在轴材料的直径收缩部分的外周面上形成一对圆形凸部。 所述圆形凸部的外径大于所述轴环的大致中央孔的内径,所述圆形凸部形成为使得其侧面与形成于所述轴环的两端的各个相关联的圆形凹部紧密接触 套环在套环的基本上中心的孔​​附近,由此套环固定到轴材料上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Spool valve and process for manufacturing the same
    • 阀芯及其制造方法
    • US5782268A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US782593
    • 1997-01-13
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • F16K25/00B23P11/00B23P15/00F16K3/24F16K11/07F15B13/02
    • F16K11/07B23P11/00B23P15/001Y10T137/8671Y10T29/49416Y10T29/49423Y10T29/49929
    • A spool valve includes a shaft having plural small diameter portions formed at intervals along the shaft on a circumferential surface of the shaft. The small diameter portions have linear outer surfaces extending substantially parallel to an axis of the shaft. A collar to be mounted to the shaft has a substantially central hole defining an inner diameter of the collar and through which the shaft is passable for mounting the collar to the shaft. The collar has a length shorter than a length of the small diameter portions of the shaft, and a linear inner surface extending substantially parallel to the axis of the shaft and the linear outer surfaces of the small diameter portions. A pair of circular convex portions are integrally formed on outer circumferential faces of a corresponding one of the small diameter portions. The pair of circular convex portions each have an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the collar which is to be mounted to the shaft, and are spaced apart from each other by a distance substantially corresponding to the length of the collar. The collar is arranged between the circular convex portions so that side faces of the circular convex portions are in close contact with opposite side surface portions of the collar in a vicinity of the substantially central hole of the collar.
    • 滑阀包括具有多个小直径部分的轴,所述多个小直径部分在轴的圆周表面上沿着轴间隔形成。 小直径部分具有基本上平行于轴的轴线延伸的线性外表面。 要安装到轴上的轴环具有限定轴环内径的基本上中心的孔​​,轴通过该轴可以将轴环安装到轴上。 轴环的长度短于轴的小直径部分的长度,以及基本上平行于轴的轴线和小直径部分的线性外表面延伸的线性内表面。 一对圆形凸部一体地形成在相应的一个小直径部分的外周面上。 所述一对圆形凸起部分的外径大于所述轴环的内径,所述内径将要安装到所述轴上,并且彼此间隔开大致对应于所述轴环的长度。 轴环设置在圆形凸部之间,使得圆形凸部的侧面在轴环的大致中心孔附近与轴环的相对侧表面部紧密接触。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Intake heating device of an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机进气加热装置
    • US4425899A
    • 1984-01-17
    • US386604
    • 1982-06-09
    • Keigo KatoYoshio Kuroiwa
    • Keigo KatoYoshio Kuroiwa
    • F02M31/135F02N19/04H05B3/14F02M31/00
    • F02N19/04F02M31/135H05B3/14Y02T10/126
    • The present invention proposes an intake heating device of an internal combustion engine. The intake heating device has a hollow heater vessel comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe between which an enclosed area is defined. For heating the inner pipe, a plurality of PTC elements are disposed in said enclosed area. The protection of the PTC elements from water, oil and the like is accomplished by coupling the inner and outer pipes hermetically and by embedding the lead members for applying voltage to PTC elements integrally in the outer pipe wall when it is being cast. For maintaining the fundamental function of the PTC elements, at least one of the lead members embedded in the pipe wall is formed in a tubular shape along which a through hole can be provided for allowing a certain amount of air to flow into said enclosed area.
    • 本发明提出一种内燃机的进气加热装置。 进气加热装置具有中空加热器容器,该容器包括内管和外管,其间限定有封闭区域。 为了加热内管,在所述封闭区域中设置多个PTC元件。 PTC元件从水,油等的保护是通过气密地连接内管和外管,并且当铸造时将嵌入用于向PTC管元件一体地施加电压的引线构件一体地嵌入在外管壁中来实现。 为了保持PTC元件的基本功能,嵌入在管壁中的引线构件中的至少一个形成为管状形状,沿着该管状形状可以设置通孔,以允许一定量的空气流入所述封闭区域。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a shaft with surfaces thereof modified
    • 制造具有表面的轴的方法
    • US06202283B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09308918
    • 1999-05-26
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • Keigo KatoMasataka Mizuno
    • B21D3900
    • B21K1/12B21F17/00B21K1/305B29D1/00Y10T29/49908Y10T29/49915
    • A method of manufacturing a shaft having modified surfaces. The method comprises forming thread grooves on surfaces of a cylindrical-shaped base material for a shaft, continuously winding a length of wire in and along the thread grooves, and compressing a peripheral surface of the base material for the shaft with the length of wire wound and received in the thread grooves, in a direction of diameter reduction to perform plastic deformation of crests of thread ridges between the adjacent thread grooves or the crests and the wire to have the length of wire being fixed to and united with the base material for the shaft. The method improves the hardness of surfaces of a base material for a shaft in a relatively simple manner, and transforms properties of surfaces of the base material for a shaft to make the base material for the shaft applicable to other uses.
    • 一种制造具有改性表面的轴的方法。 该方法包括在用于轴的圆柱形基材的表面上形成螺纹槽,沿线槽连续地缠绕一段长度的线,并且用线缠绕长度压缩轴的基材的外周表面 并且沿着直径减小的方向在螺纹槽中容纳,以在相邻的螺纹槽或波峰和电线之间的螺纹脊的顶部进行塑性变形,以使电线的长度固定在基材上并与之结合 轴。 该方法以相对简单的方式提高了用于轴的基材的表面的硬度,并且改变了用于轴的基材的表面的性质,以使轴适用于其它用途的基材。