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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Steering wheel construction
    • 方向盘结构
    • US5144861A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US667660
    • 1991-03-11
    • Kazuyoshi NishijimaKazuo InabaTomokazu Sugiyama
    • Kazuyoshi NishijimaKazuo InabaTomokazu Sugiyama
    • B62D1/04B62D1/10F16D1/091F16D1/097F16D1/12
    • F16D1/12B62D1/04B62D1/10F16D1/09F16D1/097Y10T403/4682Y10T403/4688Y10T403/7033Y10T74/20834
    • In order to permit a steering wheel to be simply connected to a steering shaft having a frusto conical tapered portion, a serrated or splined portion and a threaded portion, in a manner which permits ready adjustment of the wheels' position which respect to the shaft, the central boss of the steering wheel is divided into separate upper and lower boss members. The lower boss member seats on the tapered portion and is rigidly connected with the steering wheel. The upper boss member fits on the serrated portion so that relative rotation is prevented. By tightening a nut on the threaded portion of the steering shaft, force can be applied through the upper boss member to the lower one in a manner which produces a frictional engagement between the lower boss member and the tapered portion which prevents relative rotation. Various mechanical arrangements are provided between the upper and lower boss members to either limit the amount of relative rotation which can occur therebetween prior the tightening of the nut or control the relative rotation to the degree that accidental relative rotation which is not deliberately induced cannot take place, even in the absence of the nut applying sufficient force to prevent relative rotation between the shaft and the lower boss member.
    • 为了允许方向盘简单地连接到具有截头圆锥形锥形部分,锯齿状或花键部分和螺纹部分的转向轴,以允许便于调整相对于轴的车轮位置的方式, 方向盘的中央凸台分为上下两个独立的部件。 下部毂构件位于锥形部分上,并且与方向盘刚性连接。 上凸台部件配合在锯齿部上,防止相对转动。 通过在转向轴的螺纹部分上拧紧螺母,可以通过上部凸台构件向下部凸轮构件施加力,其方式是在下部凸台构件和锥形部分之间产生摩擦接合,防止相对旋转。 在上部和下部凸台构件之间设置有各种机械布置,以限制在拧紧螺母之前可能发生的相对旋转量,或者将相对旋转控制到不能有意引起的意外相对旋转的程度 即使没有螺母施加足够的力来防止轴和下部凸起构件之间的相对旋转。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Air bag and air bag apparatus
    • 气囊和气囊装置
    • US06505855B2
    • 2003-01-14
    • US09817612
    • 2001-03-26
    • Kazuyoshi NishijimaTetsuji EndoKazuhiro KanekoToshiyuki SugiyamaYoshinori GotoMasaki UenoMasahito IshizukaMikio Ochiai
    • Kazuyoshi NishijimaTetsuji EndoKazuhiro KanekoToshiyuki SugiyamaYoshinori GotoMasaki UenoMasahito IshizukaMikio Ochiai
    • B60R2116
    • B60R21/237B60R21/217B60R2021/2375
    • An air bag body (1) is expanded by charging air therein after being expanded in a flat surface shape. Next, by gently gripping the air bag body (1) by upper and lower blades (26, 25) radially arranged in a radial direction of the air bag body (1), height in a radial direction of the air bag body (1) is linearly restricted along the upper and lower blades (26, 25). Next, a plurality of movable blocks (24) are forward moved toward a center of the air bag body (1), and upper and lower panels (12, 11) of the air bag body (1) are accumulated. At this time, the upper and lower panels (12, 11) of the air bag body (1) are folded in a state of being apart from each other so as to form a wave shape. Next, the air bag body (1) is rotated, a portion left in a tab shape is wound around a periphery, and a center protruding portion of the air bag body (1) is pressed from an upper side, whereby a front surface deploying portion (35) is formed. When supplying gas to the folded air bag body (1), the front surface deploying portion (35) rapidly deploys so as to break a cover (5) and the gas is smoothly supplied to a peripheral edge portion (14), whereby it is possible to smoothly and rapidly deploy the air bag body (1).
    • 膨胀后的气囊体(1)通过在平坦表面形状膨胀后将空气充气。 接下来,通过沿着安全气囊主体(1)的径向径向配置的上下叶片(26,25)轻轻地夹持气囊体(1),气囊体(1)的径向高度, 沿着上下叶片(26,25)线性地限制。 接下来,多个可动块(24)向气囊主体(1)的中心向前移动,并且气囊体(1)的上下面板(12,11)蓄积。 此时,气袋主体(1)的上下面板(12,11)以彼此分离的状态折叠成波形。 接下来,使气囊体(1)旋转,将一部分呈片状的部分卷绕在周围,并且从上侧按压安全气囊主体(1)的中心突出部,由此前面部署 形成部分(35)。 当向折叠的气囊体(1)供给气体时,前表面展开部(35)快速地展开以使盖(5)破裂,气体平滑地供给到周缘部(14),由此, 可以平稳且快速地展开气囊体(1)。