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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Scroll compressor having changeable axis in eccentric drive
    • 涡旋压缩机在偏心驱动中具有可变轴
    • US5040958A
    • 1991-08-20
    • US335936
    • 1989-04-10
    • Tetsuya ArataMasao ShiibayashiKazutaka Suefuji
    • Tetsuya ArataMasao ShiibayashiKazutaka Suefuji
    • F04C18/02F04C23/00F04C29/00
    • F04C18/0215F04C29/0057F04C2240/807F04C23/008
    • A scroll compressor comprising a stationary scroll member having a stationary spiral wrap extending from a stationary end plate, an orbiting scroll member having an orbiting spiral wrap extending from an orbiting end plate with the wraps of the stationary scroll member and orbiting scroll member engaging with each other to form a fluid compressing chamber. A main shaft rotates on its own axis, with an eccentric drive shaft being provided having an axis spaced from the axis of the main shaft to orbit around the axis of main shaft and so that the eccentric drive shaft drives the orbiting scroll member to orbit around the axis of the stationary scroll member. The eccentric drive shaft is guided on the main shaft so that a distance between the axis of eccentric drive shaft and the axis of main shaft can be changed, and the main shaft drives the eccentric drive shaft to orbit around the axis of the main shaft. A balance is connected to the eccentric drive shaft, with a center of gravity of the balance weight being spaced from the axis of main shaft so that the centrifugal force of the balance weight draws the eccentric drive shaft toward the main shaft. An arrangement is provided for pushing the eccentric drive shaft away from the main shaft.
    • 一种涡旋式压缩机,包括具有从静止端板延伸的固定螺旋形涡卷的固定涡旋构件,具有从旋转端板延伸的绕动涡旋构件的绕动涡旋构件,其中固定涡旋构件和绕动涡旋构件与每个 另外形成流体压缩室。 主轴在其自身的轴线上旋转,设有偏心驱动轴,该偏心驱动轴具有与主轴的轴线间隔开的轴线,围绕主轴的轴线轨道运动,从而偏心驱动轴驱动绕动涡旋件绕轨道 固定涡旋件的轴线。 偏心驱动轴在主轴上引导,使得偏心驱动轴的轴线与主轴的轴线之间的距离可以改变,主轴驱动偏心驱动轴围绕主轴的轴线轨道运动。 平衡配置与偏心驱动轴连接,其中平衡重心的重心与主轴的轴线间隔开,使平衡重的离心力将偏心驱动轴朝向主轴。 提供了用于将偏心驱动轴推离主轴的装置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Scroll-type fluid machine with radial clearance between wraps
    • 涡卷式流体机器在包装之间具有径向间隙
    • US4579512A
    • 1986-04-01
    • US661915
    • 1984-10-17
    • Masao ShiibayashiSumihisa KotaniKazutaka SuefujiKenji TojoAkira Murayama
    • Masao ShiibayashiSumihisa KotaniKazutaka SuefujiKenji TojoAkira Murayama
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02F04C23/00F01C1/04F01C17/06
    • F01C1/0215F04C2230/60F04C23/008F05B2230/60
    • A scroll-type fluid machine having a stationary scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each of which includes a disc-like end plate and a spiral wrap extending axially from one side of the end plate, with the wraps of the scroll members meshing with each other to define therebetween closed compression chambers. The orbiting scroll member is disposed between the end plate of the stationary scroll member and a frame of the machine with a back clearance between the other side of the end plate of the orbiting scroll member side thereof and the opposing surface of the frame. The orbiting scroll member is driven to make an orbiting movement with respect to the stationary scroll member so that the compression chambers are progressively moved towards the center of the scroll members while decreasing their volumes, to thereby suck a fluid through a suction port in the stationary scroll member and compress the same to discharge the compressed fluid through a discharge port formed in the stationary scroll member. The radial clearance between the wraps of both scroll members is selected to meet a specific condition so as to avoid mutual contact between the wraps of the scroll members even when the orbiting scroll member is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.
    • 一种涡旋式流体机械,其具有固定涡旋构件和绕动涡旋构件,每个涡旋构件包括盘状端板和从端板的一侧轴向延伸的螺旋形涡卷,涡旋构件的涡卷与每个 另一个在其间限定封闭的压缩室。 绕动涡旋构件设置在固定涡旋构件的端板和机器框架之间,在其绕动涡旋构件侧的端板的另一侧和框架的相对表面之间具有后间隙。 驱动绕动涡旋构件相对于静止涡旋构件进行轨道运动,使得压缩室在减小其体积的同时逐渐向着涡旋构件的中心移动,从而通过静止的吸入口吸入流体 涡旋构件并将其压缩以通过形成在固定涡旋构件中的排出口排出压缩流体。 选择两个涡旋构件的涡卷之间的径向间隙以满足特定条件,以便即使当绕动涡旋构件相对于水平面倾斜时也可避免涡旋构件的涡卷之间的相互接触。