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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Water-absorbing agent and production process therefor, and water-absorbent structure
    • 吸水剂及其生产工艺及吸水结构
    • US07495056B2
    • 2009-02-24
    • US11449656
    • 2006-06-09
    • Kazushi ToriiToshimasa KitayamaNobuyuki Harada
    • Kazushi ToriiToshimasa KitayamaNobuyuki Harada
    • C08F16/00C08F2/10C08B31/00C08L39/02
    • A61F13/531A61F2013/530708A61F2013/530788A61L15/24A61L15/60B01J20/26B01J20/261B01J20/267B01J2220/68C08L33/02C08L3/02
    • The present invention provides: a novel water-absorbing agent, which exhibits an excellent absorption capacity under a load (AAP), gel layer liquid permeation rate under a load (FRUP), saline flow conductivity (SFC), and shape-maintaining property and ball burst strength (BBS) of a swollen water-absorbing agent aggregate, and excellent persistency of these effects for a long time. The water-absorbing agent, which comprises a polymer obtained by a process including the steps of polymerizing and then crosslinking a monomer including acrylic acid and/or a salt thereof, with the water-absorbing agent being characterized by: (1) exhibiting a free swelling capacity of not less than 23 g/g (GV), a gel deformation of not more than 12.5 cm under a short-time load (0.5 hrPT), and a gel deformation deterioration of not more than 3.5 cm under a load with the passage of time (ΔPT); (2) exhibiting a free swelling capacity of not less than 23 g/g (GV), a ball burst strength of not less than 80 gf (BBS), and a deterioration of ball burst strength of not more than 40% (DBBS); or (3) exhibiting a free swelling capacity of not less than 23 g/g (GV), an absorption capacity of not less than 20 g/g under a load of 4.9 kPa (AAP), and a gel deformation of not more than 12.5 cm under a load (16 hrPT).
    • 本发明提供:在负荷(AAP),载荷下的凝胶层液体渗透速率(FRUP),盐水导电率(SFC)和形状维持性等方面表现出优异的吸收容量的新型吸水剂, 膨胀吸水剂聚集体的球破裂强度(BBS),长时间保持这些效果的持久性。 包含通过包括使包含丙烯酸和/或其盐在内的单体聚合然后将其与所述吸水剂交联的方法获得的聚合物的吸水剂的特征在于:(1) 溶胀能力不小于23g / g(GV),在短时间负荷(0.5hrPT)下凝胶变形不超过12.5cm,凝胶变形劣化不大于3.5cm, 时间流逝(DeltaPT); (2)表现出不小于23g / g(GV)的游离膨胀能力,不高于80gf(BBS)的球破裂强度和不大于40%的球爆裂强度的劣化(DBBS) ; 或(3)在4.9kPa(AAP)的载荷下表现出不小于23g / g(GV)的游离溶胀能力,不低于20g / g的吸收能力,凝胶变形不大于 负荷为12.5厘米(16小时)。