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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacture of activated carbon fiber
    • 活性炭纤维的制造方法
    • US4412937A
    • 1983-11-01
    • US371164
    • 1982-04-23
    • Shigeru IkegamiMinoru HiraiKazuo IzumiKenji Shimazaki
    • Shigeru IkegamiMinoru HiraiKazuo IzumiKenji Shimazaki
    • C01B31/08D01F9/22B01J37/28B01J37/00D01F9/12
    • D01F9/22C01B31/089
    • A method for manufacturing activated carbon fibers is disclosed. The method is comprised of the steps of:(1) causing an acrylic fiber to contain therein a treating agent selected from the group consisting of phosphorus and boron compounds in a concentration of 0.01 to 0.3% by weight as phosphorus or boron based on the weight of the fiber;(2) preoxidizing the acrylic fiber in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature exceeding 200.degree. C. and giving a core ratio of 18% until the amount of bonded oxygen becomes not less than 15% by weight based on the weight of the fiber thereby producing a preoxidized fiber;(3) adjusting the concentration of the treating agent in the preoxidized fiber to a level in the range of 0.04 to 1% by weight based on the thus obtained preoxidized fiber; and(4) thereafter activating the fiber at a temperature in the range of 900.degree. to 1,300.degree. C. The resulting fiber has improved high strength, high adsorbing ability and high processibility.
    • 公开了一种制造活性炭纤维的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(1)使丙烯酸纤维含有选自磷和硼化合物的处理剂,其浓度为0.01至0.3重量%,作为磷或硼,基于重量 的纤维; (2)在超过200℃的氧化气氛中对丙烯酸类纤维进行预氧化,得到纤芯率为18%,直至接合氧量相对于纤维重量为15重量%以上,由此生成 预氧化纤维; (3)基于由此获得的预氧化纤维,将预氧化纤维中的处理剂的浓度调节至0.04至1重量%范围内的水平; (4)此后在900〜1300℃的温度下活化纤维。所得纤维具有改善的高强度,高吸附能力和高加工性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Digital attenuator for compressed PCM signals
    • 用于压缩PCM信号的数字衰减器
    • US4181970A
    • 1980-01-01
    • US910065
    • 1978-05-26
    • Kazuto IzumiKazuo Izumi
    • Kazuto IzumiKazuo Izumi
    • G06F7/00H03G3/00H03H17/00H04B1/64H04B3/20G06F7/39
    • H03G3/002G06F7/00H03H17/0054H04B1/64H04B3/20
    • A digital attenuator is used in a Digital Echo Suppressor to attenuate a PCM signal. This is done to decrease the influence of echo caused by both long time delay and impedance mismatching at a hybrid coil.The digital attenuator attenuates the PCM signal which is compressed by .mu. Law, when an attenuation control signal generated in the digital echo suppressor is applied to the digital attenuator. It passes the PCM signal through without attenuating it when the attenuation control signal is not applied.The attenuator consists of a plurality of pattern shift circuits and an adder or plural number of adders and a selector.The principle of the attenuation is described hereinafter;The attenuation quantity is attained from Eq. 1.Pout=.alpha. Pin (1)wherePin=input PCM signal compressed by .mu. Law.Pout=attenuated output PCM signal,.alpha.=attenuation parameter which is a real number satisfying the condition 0
    • 数字衰减器用于数字回波抑制器以衰减PCM信号。 这样做可以减少混合线圈长时间延迟和阻抗不匹配引起的回波的影响。 当数字回波抑制器中产生的衰减控制信号被施加到数字衰减器时,数字衰减器衰减被μ法压缩的PCM信号。 当不施加衰减控制信号时,PCM通过PCM信号而不使其衰减。 衰减器由多个图案移位电路和加法器或多个加法器和选择器组成。 下文描述衰减原理; 衰减量由公式 1. Pout = alpha引脚(1)其中Pin =由mu法压缩的输入PCM信号。 Pout =衰减输出PCM信号,α=衰减参数,其是满足条件0 <α<1的实数,α是从1/21,1/22,1/23,1/24, 。 。 。 ,1 / 2n。 (n:移位数)数字衰减器的特征是衰减特性根据输入的PCM信号电平而变化。