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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering apparatus
    • 车辆转向装置
    • US07308964B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US10952917
    • 2004-09-30
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaTetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiKiyotaka ShitamitsuHitoshi Ono
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaTetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiKiyotaka ShitamitsuHitoshi Ono
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D5/003B62D1/163B62D5/008B62D7/09
    • A vehicle steering apparatus includes a steering input section having at least a steering wheel to which steering input is applied, and a steering output section having at least a steering rack shaft and operatively associated with left and right steered wheels for steering the steered wheels by steering-rack-shaft movement produced by a steering force determined based on the steering input and transmitted directly or indirectly to the steering rack shaft. The steering rack shaft is split into left and right movable rack shaft portions. Also provided is a steer angle converter enabling a differential rack stroke between left and right rack strokes of the left and right movable rack shaft portions. The steer angle converter is constructed by at least one of a variable-pitch dual rack arrangement and a dual taper-pulley arrangement of a cable back-up mechanism.
    • 车辆转向装置包括至少具有转向输入的方向盘的转向输入部分和至少具有转向齿条轴的转向输出部分,并且可操作地与左右转向轮相关联,用于通过转向转向转向轮 由基于转向输入确定并且直接或间接地传递到转向齿条轴的转向力产生的轨道轴运动。 转向齿条轴分为左右可动齿条轴部分。 还提供了一种转向角转换器,其能够实现左右可移动齿条轴部分的左右齿条行程之间的差速齿条行程。 转向角转换器由可变间距双齿条布置和电缆支撑机构的双锥形滑轮布置中的至少一个构成。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Steering apparatus for steerable vehicle
    • 转向车转向装置
    • US07322439B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11152206
    • 2005-06-15
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki KubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • B62D5/04B62D6/04
    • B62D1/163B62D5/003
    • A steering apparatus for a steerable vehicle includes a steering unit, an operating unit, a backup unit, and a control unit. The backup unit selectively connects/disconnects the steering unit and the operating unit. The control unit is operable in two control modes including an SBW mode and a PS mode. In the SBW mode, the control unit separates the steering unit from the operating unit; controls a steer angle of the vehicle in accordance with a manual steering effort; and switches the control mode from the SBW mode to the PS mode when an SBW-to-PS mode switch condition is satisfied, the SBW-to-PS mode switch condition including a condition that the steer angle is larger than or equal to a first threshold angle. In the PS mode, the control unit connects the steering unit and the operating unit; controls an assist steering effort to boost the manual steering effort.
    • 用于可转向车辆的转向装置包括转向单元,操作单元,备用单元和控制单元。 备用单元选择性地连接/断开转向单元和操作单元。 控制单元可以在包括SBW模式和PS模式的两种控制模式中操作。 在SBW模式中,控制单元将操纵单元与操作单元分离; 根据手动转向工作控制车辆的转向角度; 并且当满足SBW至PS模式切换条件时,将控制模式从SBW模式切换到PS模式,所述SBW至PS模式切换条件包括转向角大于或等于第一 阈值角度。 在PS模式中,控制单元连接转向单元和操作单元; 控制辅助转向工作,以提高手动转向工作。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Steering apparatus for steerable vehicle
    • 转向车转向装置
    • US20050279562A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US11152206
    • 2005-06-15
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki HubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • Kazuo HaraNoriki HubokawaKiyotaka ShitamitsuTetsuya Osonoi
    • B62D1/16B62D5/00B62D5/04
    • B62D1/163B62D5/003
    • A steering apparatus for a steerable vehicle includes a steering unit, an operating unit, a backup unit, and a control unit. The backup unit selectively connects/disconnects the steering unit and the operating unit. The control unit is operable in two control modes including an SBW mode and a PS mode. In the SBW mode, the control unit separates the steering unit from the operating unit; controls a steer angle of the vehicle in accordance with a manual steering effort; and switches the control mode from the SBW mode to the PS mode when an SBW-to-PS mode switch condition is satisfied, the SBW-to-PS mode switch condition including a condition that the steer angle is larger than or equal to a first threshold angle. In the PS mode, the control unit connects the steering unit and the operating unit; controls an assist steering effort to boost the manual steering effort.
    • 用于可转向车辆的转向装置包括转向单元,操作单元,备用单元和控制单元。 备用单元选择性地连接/断开转向单元和操作单元。 控制单元可以在包括SBW模式和PS模式的两种控制模式中操作。 在SBW模式中,控制单元将操纵单元与操作单元分离; 根据手动转向工作控制车辆的转向角度; 并且当满足SBW至PS模式切换条件时,将控制模式从SBW模式切换到PS模式,所述SBW至PS模式切换条件包括转向角大于或等于第一 阈值角度。 在PS模式中,控制单元连接转向单元和操作单元; 控制辅助转向工作,以提高手动转向工作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering apparatus
    • 车辆转向装置
    • US07628245B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US11318910
    • 2005-12-27
    • Tetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiNaotaka Chino
    • Tetsuya OsonoiTakaaki EguchiNaotaka Chino
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D1/163B62D5/003B62D5/0481
    • A vehicle steering apparatus with improved safety securely detects whether or not a backup system is operable and comprises a steering shaft connected to the steering wheel; a reaction actuator connected to the steering shaft for adding a reaction force; a rack for steering a steered wheel; a steering actuator provided on the rack; a backup mechanism for connecting the steering shaft and the rack via a clutch, a first detection means or mechanism for detecting the condition of the steering shaft, a second detection means or mechanism for detecting the condition of the rack, and a backup operation monitoring means or mechanism for driving the steering actuator when the power source is energized, the backup operation monitoring means or mechanism selectively monitoring the operation of the backup mechanism based on the value detected by the first detection means or mechanism or the second detection means or mechanism or both.
    • 具有改进的安全性的车辆转向装置牢固地检测备用系统是否可操作并且包括连接到方向盘的转向轴; 连接到转向轴的反作用致动器,用于增加反作用力; 用于转向转向轮的机架; 设置在机架上的转向致动器; 用于经由离合器连接转向轴和齿条的备用机构,用于检测转向轴状态的第一检测机构或机构,检测机架状态的第二检测机构或机构,以及备用操作监视单元 或用于在电源通电时驱动转向致动器的机构,备用操作监视装置或机构基于由第一检测装置或机构或第二检测装置或机构检测到的值或选择性地监视备用机构的操作, 。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Steering apparatus for a vehicle
    • 车辆转向装置
    • US20060272882A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11447742
    • 2006-06-06
    • Naotaka ChinoTakaaki EguchiTetsuya Osonoi
    • Naotaka ChinoTakaaki EguchiTetsuya Osonoi
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D5/0409B62D1/163B62D5/003B62D5/006
    • To reduce the length in the axis direction of a steering unit and consequently to provide a vehicle steering apparatus with superior vehicle mountability, a steering apparatus for a vehicle has a steering unit and a reaction generating unit, and a steered unit. The steering unit and the steered unit are mechanically separated. The apparatus includes a clutch that mechanically connects the steering unit and the steered unit, and a backup unit that is provided between the clutch and the steered unit and transmits the steering torque that is inputted from the steering unit, when the clutch is engaged, to the steered unit. A rotation conversion unit that outputs rotation in a rotation axis direction of the clutch that is different from the rotation axis direction of the steering unit is provided between the reaction generating unit and the clutch.
    • 为了减小转向装置的轴线方向的长度,因此为车辆转向装置提供优良的车辆安装性,车辆的转向装置具有转向单元和反应生成单元以及转向单元。 转向单元和转向单元是机械分离的。 所述装置包括:机械连接所述转向单元和所述转向单元的离合器,以及设置在所述离合器与所述转向单元之间并将所述转向单元输入的转向转矩当所述离合器接合时的后备单元传递到 转向单位。 在反应生成单元和离合器之间设置有旋转转换单元,其输出与转向单元的旋转轴线方向不同的离合器的旋转轴方向的旋转。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Steering apparatus for a vehicle
    • 车辆转向装置
    • US07604083B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US11447742
    • 2006-06-06
    • Naotaka ChinoTakaaki EguchiTetsuya Osonoi
    • Naotaka ChinoTakaaki EguchiTetsuya Osonoi
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D5/0409B62D1/163B62D5/003B62D5/006
    • To reduce the length in an axis direction of a steering unit and consequently to provide a vehicle steering apparatus with superior vehicle mountability, a steering apparatus for a vehicle has a steering unit, a reaction generating unit and a steered unit. The steering unit and the steered unit are mechanically separated. The apparatus includes a clutch that mechanically connects the steering unit and the steered unit, and a backup unit is provided between the clutch and the steered unit and transmits steering torque that is inputted from the steering unit, when the clutch is engaged, to the steered unit. A rotation conversion unit that outputs rotation in a rotation axis direction of the clutch that is different from the axis direction of the steering unit is provided between the reaction generating unit and the clutch.
    • 为了减小转向装置的轴线方向的长度,从而为车辆转向装置提供优良的车辆安装性,车辆的转向装置具有转向单元,反应生成单元和转向单元。 转向单元和转向单元是机械分离的。 该装置包括:机械连接转向单元和转向单元的离合器,并且在离合器和转向单元之间设置有备用单元,并且在离合器接合时传递从转向单元输入的转向转矩,转向 单元。 在反作用发生单元和离合器之间设置有旋转转换单元,其输出与转向单元的轴线方向不同的离合器的旋转轴方向的旋转。