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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Immunoassay for measuring the concentration of antigen in a sample
    • 用于测量样品中抗原浓度的免疫测定
    • US4824778A
    • 1989-04-25
    • US867554
    • 1986-05-28
    • Keiichi NagaiDaizo TokinagaKazumichi ImaiKenji YasudaSatoshi TakahashiTeruaki Kobayashi
    • Keiichi NagaiDaizo TokinagaKazumichi ImaiKenji YasudaSatoshi TakahashiTeruaki Kobayashi
    • G01N33/543G01N33/561G01N33/53
    • G01N33/561Y10S435/968
    • An immunoassay comprisingimmobilizing antibody in a matrix for electrophoresis;immobilizing antigen in a measurement sample by subjecting the same to antigen antibody reaction with the above-mentioned immobilized antibody by a procedure of moving the antigen by electrophoresis;either moving labeled antibody to the above-mentioned immobilized antigen by electrophoresis to react the same with the immobilized antigen, or moving labeled antigen to the unreacted portion of the above-mentioned immobilized antibody by electrophoresis to react the same with the unreacted portion; andmeasuring the concentration of antigen in the sample, characterized byusing as a label for the labeled antibody or the labeled antigen an enzyme capable of coverting a substrate into a fluorescent substance,moving the substrate convertible into a fluorescent substance by said enzyme by electrophoresis,reacting the substrate with the label enzyme to convert the same into a fluorescent substance, andmeasuring the concentration of the fluorescent substance in the electrolyte solution.
    • 免疫测定法,其包括将抗体固定在用于电泳的基质中; 通过使抗原通过电泳移动的方法,将抗原固定在测量样品中,使其与上述固定化抗体进行抗原抗体反应; 通过电泳将标记抗体移动到上述固定化抗原上,使其与固定化抗原反应,或通过电泳将标记的抗原移动到上述固定化抗体的未反应部分,使其与未反应部分反应; 测定样品中的抗原浓度,其特征在于,将标记抗体或标记抗原的标记作为能够将底物覆盖成荧光物质的酶,通过电泳将所述酶转化为荧光物质, 使底物与标记酶反应,将其转化为荧光物质,并测量电解质溶液中荧光物质的浓度。