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1. 发明授权

US5361595A Air-conditioning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：空调机
公开(公告)号：US5361595A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US21890
申请日：1993-02-24
申请人： Kazuhiro Shimura , Takeshi Ookubo , Kouji Nagae , Takao Shiina , Kunie Sekigami , Ichiro Kamimura
发明人： Kazuhiro Shimura , Takeshi Ookubo , Kouji Nagae , Takao Shiina , Kunie Sekigami , Ichiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F24F11/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/02 , F25B7/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/008 , F24F3/065 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/022 , F24F2011/0083 , F25B2313/005 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/025 , F25B2313/0253 , F25B2400/061 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/0751 , F25B2400/19 , F25B2600/021 , Y02B30/741
摘要： In a multiroom air-conditioning apparatus, refrigerant flow between plural outdoor side units is controlled so that abnormality (lack or excess) of refrigerant amount in an outdoor side unit in operation is redressed. For example, when surplus refrigerant exists in an outdoor side unit, the refrigerant flow is so controlled that the surplus refrigerant is pushed out (flow out) into an outdoor side unit in non-operation. In addition, the output of the air-conditioning apparatus is smoothly variable (controllable) in accordance with an air-conditioning load over the whole air-conditioning load range from the minimum (zero) load to the maximum load.
摘要翻译：在多室空调装置中，控制多个室外侧单元之间的制冷剂流，使得在室外侧机组中的制冷剂量的异常（不足或过剩）得到纠正。例如，在室外侧机组中存在多余的制冷剂的情况下，制冷剂流量被控制，以使多余的制冷剂在不工作的状态下被推出（流出）到室外侧机组。此外，在从最小（零）负载到最大负载的整个空调负载范围内，空调装置的输出根据空调负载而平滑地变化（可控制）。

2. 发明授权

US5598717A Air conditioner having frost preventing member 失效
标题翻译：具有防冻构件的空调
公开(公告)号：US5598717A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US536441
申请日：1995-09-29
申请人： Naohito Sakamoto , Ichiro Kamimura , Yukiharu Inoue , Kazuhiro Shimura
发明人： Naohito Sakamoto , Ichiro Kamimura , Yukiharu Inoue , Kazuhiro Shimura
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F24F11/00 , F25B9/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/06 , F25B47/02
CPC分类号： F25B41/062 , F24F11/0009 , F25B9/006 , F24F2011/0087 , F25B2341/065 , F25B2600/2513 , F25D21/04 , Y02B30/72
摘要： An air conditioner using a non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant formed of a high boiling-point refrigerant and a low boiling-point refrigerant is provided with a first temperature sensor for detecting a temperature at an inlet of an outdoor heat exchanger when the outdoor heat exchanger serves as an evaporator in heating cycle, a second temperature sensor for detecting an outside air temperature, and a controller for controlling an opening degree of an expansion valve on the basis of a temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the inlet temperature of said evaporator. For example, the opening degree of the expansion valve is controlled so that the temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the inlet temperature is equal to a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：使用由高沸点制冷剂和低沸点制冷剂形成的非共沸混合制冷剂的空调器设置有第一温度传感器，用于在室外热交换器供给时检测室外热交换器的入口处的温度作为加热循环中的蒸发器，用于检测外部空气温度的第二温度传感器，以及基于外部空气温度和所述蒸发器的入口温度之间的温度差来控制膨胀阀的开度的控制器。例如，控制膨胀阀的开度，使得外部空气温度和入口温度之间的温度差等于预定值。

3. 发明申请

US20060201183A1 Air conditioner 失效
标题翻译：冷气机
公开(公告)号：US20060201183A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11371285
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： Masahisa Otake , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Ichiro Kamimura
发明人： Masahisa Otake , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Ichiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： F25D23/00 , F25D17/06 , F25D17/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F24F3/1423 , F24F2203/1008 , F24F2203/1016 , F24F2203/1032 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F25B6/04 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/2102 , F25B2700/2104
摘要： An object is to provide an air conditioner in which a desiccant air conditioner is combined with a refrigerating device to cool an indoor by a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and the like and in which a drop of energy efficiency is suppressed. An air conditioner 200 includes a desiccant air conditioner 220 and a refrigerating device 210 which cools the indoor by a usual refrigeration cycle, this refrigerating device 210 has an auxiliary heat exchanger 17 between an outlet side of a heater 12 and an inlet side of an expansion valve 14, and this auxiliary heat exchanger 17 is disposed externally from an exhaust air passage 4 and a supply air passage 3.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种空气调节器，其中干燥剂空调与制冷装置组合以通过包括压缩机等的制冷循环对室内进行冷却，并且其中能量效率的下降被抑制。空调装置200包括干燥剂空调装置220和通过通常的制冷循环对室内进行冷却的制冷装置210，该制冷装置210在加热器12的出口侧和膨胀部的入口侧之间具有辅助热交换器17 阀14，该辅助热交换器17设置在排气通路4和供气通路3的外部。

4. 发明授权

US5970721A Mixed refrigerant injection method 失效
标题翻译：混合制冷剂注入法
公开(公告)号：US5970721A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US870187
申请日：1997-06-06
申请人： Ichiro Kamimura , Norio Sawada , Kouji Satou , Tetuya Masuda
发明人： Ichiro Kamimura , Norio Sawada , Kouji Satou , Tetuya Masuda
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B45/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/007
摘要： In a method and an apparatus for injecting mixed refrigerant into a refrigerant circuit comprising at least a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator which are connected to one another through a refrigerant pipe, the mixed refrigerant is intermittently injected from a refrigerant bomb at a predetermined position of a low pressure side of the refrigerant circuit while keeping the mixed refrigerant in a liquid state. The intermittent injection operation (amount) of the liquid refrigerant into the refrigerant circuit may be controlled on the basis of the degree of superheat of the mixed refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit.
摘要翻译：在将混合制冷剂注入至少包括通过制冷剂管相互连接的压缩机，冷凝器，膨胀装置和蒸发器的制冷剂回路的方法和装置中，混合制冷剂从制冷剂弹簧在制冷剂回路的低压侧的预定位置处，同时保持混合制冷剂处于液态。可以基于制冷剂回路中的混合制冷剂的过热度来控制液体制冷剂进入制冷剂回路的间歇喷射操作（量）。

5. 发明授权

US5966947A Method of returning refrigerator oil of air conditioner 失效
标题翻译：空调冷冻机油回收方法
公开(公告)号：US5966947A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US976087
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Ichiro Kamimura , Norio Sawada , Tetsuya Masuda , Koji Sato
发明人： Ichiro Kamimura , Norio Sawada , Tetsuya Masuda , Koji Sato
IPC分类号： F25B43/02 , F24F3/06 , F25B31/00
CPC分类号： F25B31/004 , F24F3/065 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/03
摘要： An air conditioner has an outdoor unit and a plurality of room units supplied with a refrigerant from the outdoor unit. The outdoor unit and the room units are connected by a plurality of refrigerant pipes. In a recovery operation for returning refrigerator oil from the room units, the refrigerant pipes and the like to the outdoor unit, the plurality of room units are divided into a plurality of room unit groups, and the recovery operation of the refrigerant is carried out for each of the room unit groups.
摘要翻译：空调机具有从室外机供给制冷剂的室外机和多个室内机组。户外单元和室内单元通过多个制冷剂管连接。另外，在将室内机组的冷冻机油，制冷剂管等返回到室外机的回收运转中，将多个室内单元分成多个室内单元组，对制冷剂进行回收运转，每个房间单位组。

6. 发明授权

US07421982B2 Independent combustion chamber-type internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：独立燃烧室型内燃机
公开(公告)号：US07421982B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11570324
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Ichiro Kamimura , Kazunari Kamimura , Masahiro Kamimura
发明人： Ichiro Kamimura , Kazunari Kamimura , Masahiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： F02B19/02 , F02B47/04 , F02B55/14 , F02M25/022
CPC分类号： F02B53/00 , F02B19/04 , F02B19/16 , F02B19/18 , F02B2053/005 , F02D15/04 , Y02T10/125 , Y02T10/17
摘要： The present invention is directed to an internal combustion engine for making suction, compression, explosion, expansion and exhaust strokes in an operating chamber of variable volume defined between a housing and a piston. The internal combustion engine includes: an independent combustion chamber of fixed volume, formed in the housing and provided with a fuel supply device, for independently producing combustion therein; at least one communication passage for communicating the independent combustion chamber with the operating chamber of variable volume; and a control valve for allowing introduction of compressed air from the operating chamber into the independent combustion chamber and providing injection of combustion gas from the independent combustion chamber into the operating chamber at specified timing. The internal combustion engine is configured to independently produce main combustion without communication with the operating chamber. Thus, the internal combustion engine can achieve a high compression ratio without causing damage to engine components due to knocking.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在壳体和活塞之间限定的可变容积的操作室中进行吸入，压缩，爆炸，膨胀和排出冲程的内燃机。内燃机包括：固定体积的独立燃烧室，形成在壳体中并设置有用于在其中独立地产生燃烧的燃料供应装置; 至少一个连通通道，用于将独立燃烧室与可变容积的操作室连通; 以及控制阀，用于允许将来自操作室的压缩空气引入到独立的燃烧室中，并且在特定的时刻将燃烧气体从独立的燃烧室喷射到操作室中。内燃机被配置为独立地产生主燃烧而不与操作室连通。因此，内燃机可以实现高压缩比，而不会由于敲击而对发动机部件造成损坏。

7. 发明申请

US20050204773A1 Refrigerating machine 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷机
公开(公告)号：US20050204773A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11080422
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Satoshi Imai , Akira Sugawara , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Etsushi Nagae , Hiroyuki Itsuki , Kazuaki Mizukami , Ichiro Kamimura
发明人： Satoshi Imai , Akira Sugawara , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Etsushi Nagae , Hiroyuki Itsuki , Kazuaki Mizukami , Ichiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B5/02 , F25B9/00 , F25D11/02 , F25D17/04 , F25D17/06 , F25B41/00 , F25B43/00 , F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B5/02 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0662 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2600/2509 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D11/02 , F25D11/022 , F25D17/045 , F25D17/065 , F25D2317/0682 , F25D2400/04
摘要： A refrigerating machine is equipped with a compressor 1, a radiator 2, a pressure-reducing device 3, a gas-liquid separator 4, a unit for introducing the gas refrigerant separated in gas-liquid separator 4 into an intermediate pressure portion of the compressor, and a low pressure side circuit 9 in which liquid refrigerant separated in the gas-liquid separator is circulated. The low pressure side circuit 9 is provided with a heat absorbing unit 10 which selectively functions in different temperature zones. When the heat absorbing unit 10 is made to function in a high temperature zone, the gas refrigerant separated in the gas-liquid separator 4 is inhibited from being introduced into the intermediate pressure portion of the compressor 1 is inhibited, or allowed to be introduced into another intermediate pressure portion which is lower in pressure than the intermediate pressure portion.
摘要翻译：制冷机配备有压缩机1，散热器2，减压装置3，气液分离器4，将分离在气液分离器4中的气体制冷剂导入压缩机的中间压力部的单元以及在气液分离器中分离的液体制冷剂循环的低压侧回路9。低压侧回路9设置有选择性地在不同温度区域中起作用的吸热单元10。当使吸热单元10在高温区域中起作用时，在气液分离器4中分离的气体制冷剂被禁止引入压缩机1的中间压力部分被抑制，或被允许引入压力低于中压部分的另一个中间压力部分。

8. 发明授权

US06460728B2 Automatic vending machine 有权
标题翻译：自动售货机
公开(公告)号：US06460728B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09766843
申请日：2001-01-23
申请人： Ichiro Kamimura
发明人： Ichiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： A24F2714
CPC分类号： G07F9/105
摘要： An automatic vending machine is provided in which the exhausted heat produced by cooling is utilized effectively and decrease in running costs is accomplished. The automatic vending machine includes primary heat unit 31 having compressor 52 and primary heat exchanger 53 and secondary heat unit 30B having secondary heat exchanger 43B. The primary heat exchanger 53 is connected with refrigerant-ejecting pipe 32 and refrigerant return pipe 33 attached to the compressor through valves 34A and 34B, respectively, so that changing over is allowed. High-pressure gas pipe 36 connected with the refrigerant-ejecting pipe, low-pressure gas pipe 37 connected with the refrigerant return pipe and liquid pipe 38 connected with the primary heat exchanger are provided. These secondary heat exchangers are connected to the high-pressure gas pipe and the low-pressure gas pipe through valves 39A and 39B selectively operated. The secondary heat units are provided in compartments of the automatic vending machine.
摘要翻译：提供了一种自动售货机，其中有效地利用由冷却产生的排出的热量，并且实现了运行成本的降低。自动售货机包括具有压缩机52和主热交换器53的一次加热单元31和具有二次热交换器43B的二次加热单元30B。主热交换器53分别通过阀34A，34B与制冷剂喷出管32和连接在压缩机上的制冷剂返回管33连接，能够进行切换。设置有与制冷剂喷射管连接的高压气体管36，与制冷剂返回管连接的低压气体管37和与主要热交换器连接的液体管38。这些二次热交换器通过选择性地操作的阀39A和39B连接到高压气体管道和低压气体管道。二次加热单元设置在自动售货机的隔室中。

9. 发明申请

US20060218948A1 Cooling and heating system 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷供暖系统
公开(公告)号：US20060218948A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11392772
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Masahisa Otake , Ichiro Kamimura , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Koji Sato
发明人： Masahisa Otake , Ichiro Kamimura , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Koji Sato
IPC分类号： F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2313/0231 , F25B2313/02791 , F25B2313/0314 , F25B2313/0315 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/2117 , Y02B30/741
摘要： There is disclosed a cooling and heating system in which a refrigerant is used in a supercritical state and in which cooling and heating capacity can be controlled so as to maximize a coefficient of performance. A cooling and heating system 130 includes: an outdoor unit 101 indicating a compressor 102 and an outdoor heat exchanger 103a; a plurality of indoor units 105 including indoor heat exchangers 106; a high pressure tube 111; a low pressure tube 112; and an intermediate tube 113. The system includes: a refrigerant pressure detection unit PC01 for measuring a pressure of the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 102; a first refrigerant temperature detection unit TC03 which measures an outlet temperature of the refrigerant in a case where the outdoor heat exchanger 103 functions as a gas cooler and which measures an inlet temperature of the refrigerant in a case where the outdoor heat exchanger 103 functions as an evaporator; and a second refrigerant temperature detection unit TCO8 which measures an outlet temperature of the refrigerant in a case where the indoor heat exchanger 106 functions as a gas cooler and which measures an inlet temperature of the refrigerant in a case where the indoor heat exchanger 106 functions as an evaporator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种冷却和加热系统，其中在超临界状态下使用制冷剂，并且其中可以控制冷却和加热能力以使性能系数最大化。冷却和加热系统130包括：表示压缩机102和室外热交换器103a的室外机101; 包括室内热交换器106的多个室内机105; 高压管111; 低压管112; 和中间管113。该系统包括：用于测量从压缩机102排出的制冷剂的压力的制冷剂压力检测单元P01C01 < 在室外热交换器103用作气体冷却器的情况下，测量制冷剂的出口温度并测量制冷剂的入口温度的第一制冷剂温度检测单元T03C03在以下情况下室外热交换器103用作蒸发器; 以及在室内热交换器106作为气体冷却器的情况下测量制冷剂的出口温度的第二制冷剂温度检测单元T8C8，并且在一个情况下测量制冷剂的入口温度其中室内热交换器106用作蒸发器。

10. 发明申请

US20060191288A1 Multi-stage refrigeration system including sub-cycle control characteristics 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060191288A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11066560
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Reinhard Radermacher , Toshikazu Ishihara , Hans Huff , Yunho Hwang , Masahisa Otake , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Osamu Kuwabara , Ichiro Kamimura
发明人： Reinhard Radermacher , Toshikazu Ishihara , Hans Huff , Yunho Hwang , Masahisa Otake , Hiroshi Mukaiyama , Osamu Kuwabara , Ichiro Kamimura
IPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B43/00 , F25J1/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B1/04 , F25B5/02 , F25B9/008 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/062 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/072 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2600/2509 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25D11/022
摘要： A multi-stage refrigeration system is provided. The refrigeration system includes a first compression element which produces a first compressed refrigerant stream. A mixer combines the first compressed refrigerant stream with an auxiliary refrigerant stream. A second compression element is coupled to the mixer and produces a second compressed refrigerant stream. A first heat exchanger receives the second compressed refrigerant stream and generates a cooled stream. A stream splitter receives the cooled stream and provides first and second output streams. A first expansion valve receives the first output stream and controls the flow of the first output stream and a second expansion valve receives the second output stream and controls the flow of the second output stream. A second heat exchanger generates the auxiliary refrigerant stream provided to the mixer. An evaporator is coupled to the first expansion valve and the first compression element to evaporate the first output stream and provide an evaporated stream to the first compression element.

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