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1. 发明授权

US4505824A Method and apparatus for purifying liquid using an electromagnetic filter 失效
标题翻译：使用电磁滤波器净化液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4505824A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US434852
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： Kazuhiko Akamine , Katsuya Ebara , Kazuyuki Ito , Shinji Mitani
发明人： Kazuhiko Akamine , Katsuya Ebara , Kazuyuki Ito , Shinji Mitani
IPC分类号： B01D35/06 , B03C1/025 , B03C1/033 , G21C19/307
CPC分类号： B03C1/0335 , G21C19/307
摘要： A method of and apparatus for purifying a liquid which contains magnetic solid particles therein, includes a system for feeding the liquid to a container of an electromagnetic filter including a matrix disposed inside the container and a coil disposed so as to encompass the outer circumference of the container and generating a line of magnetic force to magnetize the matrix when a current is applied thereto. The coil is cooled by diverting the purified liquid from a downstream side of the matrix.
摘要翻译：一种用于净化含有磁性固体颗粒的液体的方法和装置，包括用于将液体供给到包括设置在容器内部的矩阵的电磁过滤器的容器的系统和设置成围绕并且当施加电流时产生磁力线以磁化矩阵。通过将纯化的液体从基质的下游侧转向来冷却线圈。

2. 发明授权

US4953694A Distilling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蒸馏装置
公开(公告)号：US4953694A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US208212
申请日：1988-06-17
申请人： Nobuatsu Hayashi , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Yoda
发明人： Nobuatsu Hayashi , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Yoda
IPC分类号： B01D1/30 , B01D3/06 , B01D5/00 , B01D61/00 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/045 , B01D1/30 , B01D3/06 , B01D5/0006 , B01D5/006 , B01D5/009 , B01D61/364 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28
摘要： A distilling apparatus includes an evaporation section which heats raw water and causes the generation of vapor from said raw water, and a hydrophobic porous film through which the thus generated vapor is filtered. Because vapor separated from the raw water is supplied to one surface of the hydrophobic porous film, the proportion of the vapor relative to the fluid supplied to that surface of the film can be increased, thereby enabling the efficient filtering of a large amount of vapor through the film. In addition, because the temperature of condensed water obtained by cooling the vapor can be kept in the vicinity of the boiling point thereof, any gases and volatile substances contained in the raw water are prevented from dissolving in the distilled water, thereby enabling the production of extremely pure distilled water.
摘要翻译：蒸馏装置包括：蒸发部分，其加热原水并引起来自所述原水的蒸汽的产生;以及疏水多孔膜，由此产生的蒸气通过该疏水多孔膜被过滤。由于从原水中分离的蒸气被供给到疏水性多孔膜的一个表面，所以可以提高蒸气相对于提供给膜表面的流体的比例，从而能够有效地过滤大量的蒸汽这个电影。此外，由于通过冷却蒸气而获得的冷凝水的温度可以保持在其沸点附近，所以防止原水中所含的任何气体和挥发性物质溶解在蒸馏水中，从而能够生产极纯净的蒸馏水。

3. 发明授权

US4638646A Heat storing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：储热装置
公开(公告)号：US4638646A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US825877
申请日：1986-02-04
申请人： Yasuo Koseki , Akira Yamada , Hideki Kurokawa , Harumi Matsuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
发明人： Yasuo Koseki , Akira Yamada , Hideki Kurokawa , Harumi Matsuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
IPC分类号： F25B17/00 , F25B17/02 , F25B17/08 , F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F25B17/02 , F28D20/00 , F28D20/003 , Y02B30/62 , Y02E60/142
摘要： An apparatus for storing heat energy in the form of chemical energy comprises a first container for a liquid medium containing a non-volatile solute and a second container for a liquid medium containing the solute in a different concentration from that of the medium in the first container. The containers are communicated through a pair of liquid repellent, porous membranes, so that only the vapor can enter the opposite container, while transferring heat energy.
摘要翻译：用于以化学能的形式存储热能的装置包括用于含有非挥发性溶质的液体介质的第一容器和用于液体介质的第二容器，所述第二容器含有与第一容器中的介质不同的浓度的溶质。容器通过一对拒水剂多孔膜连通，从而只有蒸汽才能进入相对的容器，同时传递热能。

4. 发明授权

US4619768A Method of removing crude oil sludge 失效
标题翻译：去除原油污泥的方法
公开(公告)号：US4619768A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US622463
申请日：1984-06-20
申请人： Sankichi Takahashi , Harumi Matsuzaki , Toshimi Mukushi , Katsuya Ebara , Tsunehiko Takakusagi , Masahiro Yoshida , Joshiro Sato , Yasumasa Yamane , Katsumi Sakaguchi , Akira Watanabe
发明人： Sankichi Takahashi , Harumi Matsuzaki , Toshimi Mukushi , Katsuya Ebara , Tsunehiko Takakusagi , Masahiro Yoshida , Joshiro Sato , Yasumasa Yamane , Katsumi Sakaguchi , Akira Watanabe
IPC分类号： B01D35/02 , B01D37/00 , B01D37/02 , B65D90/00 , C10G31/09 , B01D17/12 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/26
CPC分类号： C10G31/09 , B01D37/00
摘要： The disclosure is related to a method for removing crude oil sludge, which is convenient for removing sludge while the crude oil is transported. The method for removing crude oil sludge from crude oil includes the steps of:(a) classifying grains of sludge into coarse grains and small grains;(b) settling the sludge in the crude oil discharged from the classification step to separate the coarse grains from the crude oil;(c) sending the crude oil which is the supernatant constituent in the settling step to a filter in order to separate the remaining sludge in the crude oil; and(d) introducing a part of the above crude oil to a reverse washing liquid inlet of the filter, in order to wash reversely the filter medium of the above filter.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种去除原油污泥的方法，其在运输原油时便于去除污泥。从原油中除去原油污泥的方法包括以下步骤：（a）将污泥颗粒分级为粗粮和小颗粒; （b）将从分级步骤排出的原油中的污泥沉淀，以分离粗油与原油; （c）在沉淀步骤中将作为上清液组分的原油发送到过滤器中，以分离原油中的剩余污泥; 和（d）将一部分上述原油引入过滤器的反向洗涤液入口，以便相反地洗涤上述过滤器的过滤介质。

5. 发明授权

US4746437A Method and apparatus for concentration aqueous solution and method and apparatus for recovering temperature 失效
标题翻译：浓缩水溶液的方法和装置以及回收温度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4746437A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US704577
申请日：1985-02-22
申请人： Yasuo Koseki , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Osamu Kuroda , Hideaki Kurokawa
发明人： Yasuo Koseki , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Osamu Kuroda , Hideaki Kurokawa
IPC分类号： B01D61/36 , F25B15/14 , B01D13/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D71/36 , F25B15/14 , B01D2313/246 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S203/18
摘要： The method and apparatus for concentration aqueous solution in accordance with the present invention is characterized in that a hydrophobic porous membrane through which vapor can permeate, but not liquid, is brought into contact with an aqueous solution containing a solute at a concentration of at least 30%, and the water contained in the aqueous solution at the interface with the membrane is evaporated and permeates through the membrane. A method and an apparatus of recovering temperature of an aqueous solution comprising an aqueous solution concentration step in which the aqueous solution contact with the membrane, the water being evaporated; and a dilution step in which the resultant concentrated solution is diluted; wherein a temperature is obtained higher or lower than that of said aqueous solution. The method and apparatus for concentrating an aqueous solution can be used as a means or apparatus for concentrating an aqueous solution in a dilution type of heat pump, an absorption type of heat pump or an absorption type of refrigerator. Aqueous solutions for high-temperature outputs of dilution systems include aqueous solutions of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, etc., and for low-temperature outputs include aqueous solutions of potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, etc. and further for absorption systems include aqueous solutions of NaClO.sub.3, lithium bromide, etc.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的浓缩水溶液的方法和装置的特征在于，蒸气可以渗透而不是液体的疏水性多孔膜与含有浓度至少为30的溶质的水溶液接触％，并且在与膜的界面处的水溶液中包含的水蒸发并渗透通过膜。回收水溶液温度的方法和装置，其包括水溶液浓缩步骤，其中水溶液与膜接触，水被蒸发; 和稀释所得浓缩溶液的稀释步骤; 其中获得比所述水溶液更高或更低的温度。用于浓缩水溶液的方法和装置可以用作浓缩稀释型热泵，吸收型热泵或吸收式冰箱的水溶液的手段或装置。用于稀释系统的高温输出的水溶液包括硫酸，硝酸等的水溶液，并且对于低温输出，包括硝酸钾，硝酸钠等的水溶液，并且进一步用于吸收体系包括水溶液 NaClO3，溴化锂等

6. 发明授权

US4177138A Dialysis method and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：透析方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US4177138A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-04
申请号：US800970
申请日：1977-05-26
申请人： Harumi Mastuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
发明人： Harumi Mastuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
IPC分类号： B01D61/50 , B01D61/52 , B01D63/08 , B01D13/02 , B01D13/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/52 , B01D61/422 , B01D61/50 , B01D63/082 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2313/14 , B01D2313/26
摘要： Dialysis apparatus has dilution and concentration chambers arranged alternately, which chambers each are defined by ion exchange membranes and frames each disposed therebetween. Passages for introduction of air into the dilution and concentration chambers are provided at lower portions thereof. The air introduced through the passages into the dilution and concentration chambers rises upward between the ion exchange membranes and is exhausted from upper portions thereof out of the dialysis apparatus. By the introduction of the air, solutions in the dilution and concentration chambers are driven to flow upward. Condensed phosphates are added to liquid to be treated before dialysis of the liquid.
摘要翻译：透析装置具有交替布置的稀释浓缩室，每个室由离子交换膜和各自设置在其间的框限定。在其下部设置有将空气引入稀释浓缩室的通道。通过通道引入稀释浓缩室的空气在离子交换膜之间向上升起，并从其上部排出透析设备。通过引入空气，稀释和浓缩室中的溶液被驱动向上流动。在透析液体之前将浓缩的磷酸盐加入待处理的液体中。

7. 发明授权

US4861383A Process for recovering subterranean stem starch and protein 失效
标题翻译：回收地下茎淀粉和蛋白质的方法
公开(公告)号：US4861383A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US102346
申请日：1987-09-29
申请人： Masahiko Ishida , Ryooichi Haga , Yoji Odawara , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara
发明人： Masahiko Ishida , Ryooichi Haga , Yoji Odawara , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara
IPC分类号： C08B30/02 , A23J1/16 , C07K1/14 , C07K14/415 , C08B30/00 , C08B30/04
CPC分类号： A23J1/16 , C08B30/00
摘要： This invention provides a process for easily recovering nearly white starch and protein having a high commercial value by depressing darkening of crushed slurry and juice in producing starch and protein of a subterranean stem.The above-mentioned process is characterized by adding at least one member selected from the group consisting of sodium thiosulfate, potassium thiosulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfite, sodium sulfite and potassium sulfite at the time of crushing the subterranean stem.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过抑制粉碎的浆液和果汁在产生地下茎的淀粉和蛋白质的变暗而容易地回收具有高商业价值的近白色淀粉和蛋白质的方法。上述方法的特征在于在粉碎地下茎时加入至少一种选自硫代硫酸钠，硫代硫酸钠，亚硫酸氢钠，亚硫酸钠和亚硫酸钾的成员。

8. 发明授权

US4783277A Absorption-type refrigerator 失效
标题翻译：吸收式冰箱
公开(公告)号：US4783277A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US87023
申请日：1987-08-19
申请人： Yasuo Koseki , Akira Yamada , Hideaki Kurokawa , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
发明人： Yasuo Koseki , Akira Yamada , Hideaki Kurokawa , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： C09K5/047 , F25B2315/003
摘要： An absorbent in a solution which comprises at least one of bromides taking a dihydrate form at room temperature and at least one of halides taking a hexahydrate form at room temperature has a high solubility and a low cost, and is used in a closed, cyclic absorption-type refrigerator.
摘要翻译：在室温下含有二水合物形式的溴化物和至少一种在室温下呈六水合物形式的卤化物中的至少一种的溶液中的吸收剂具有高溶解度和低成本，并且用于封闭的循环吸收型冰箱。

9. 发明授权

US4670137A Impurity detector 失效
标题翻译：杂质检测器
公开(公告)号：US4670137A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US823004
申请日：1986-01-27
申请人： Yasuo Koseki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Matsuoka , Minoru Kuroiwa , Akira Yamada
发明人： Yasuo Koseki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Matsuoka , Minoru Kuroiwa , Akira Yamada
IPC分类号： G01N15/00 , G01N15/02 , G01N15/06 , G01N33/18 , B01D37/04
CPC分类号： G01N15/06 , G01N15/0205 , G01N2015/0053 , G01N33/18
摘要： An impurity detector atomizes a liquid sample by injecting the sample into a chamber with a gas. In the chamber the liquid is heated, preferably by heating the gas prior to injection, to cause all the liquid to evaporate. The solid impurities contained in the liquid are thus entrained in the gas and carried to a detector region. The chamber is arranged so that all the gas and all the particles arrive at the detector region. A particle detector measures the number and size of the particles and from that measurement, the concentration of impurities in the sample can be determined. The system permits on-line operation, and produces accurate results.
摘要翻译：杂质检测器通过将样品注入到具有气体的室中来雾化液体样品。在室中，液体被加热，优选通过在注入之前加热气体，以使所有的液体蒸发。因此，包含在液体中的固体杂质被夹带在气体中并被运送到检测器区域。所述室被布置成使得所有气体和所有颗粒到达检测器区域。颗粒检测器测量颗粒的数量和尺寸，从该测量可以确定样品中的杂质浓度。该系统允许在线操作，并产生准确的结果。

10. 发明授权

US4389253A Process for removing crud from ion exchange resin 失效
标题翻译：从离子交换树脂中除去原油的方法
公开(公告)号：US4389253A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-21
申请号：US315736
申请日：1981-10-28
申请人： Shigeoki Nishimura , Toshio Ogawa , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
发明人： Shigeoki Nishimura , Toshio Ogawa , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi
IPC分类号： B01J47/06 , B01J49/00 , B08B3/12
CPC分类号： B01J47/06 , B01J49/0078
摘要： In discarding the used ion exchange resin by the demineralizer provided in the cooling system of an atomic reactor, the radioactivity-rich ion exchange resin and the radioactivity-rich crud can be treated separately by introducing 0.5% by weight of sodium hexamethaphosphate into a slurry of the ion exchange resin, irradiating supersonic of 20 to 60 kHz in frequency to the slurry of the ion exchange resin and removing the radioactive crud from the ion exchange resin.
摘要翻译：通过在原子反应堆的冷却系统中设置的脱盐装置来舍弃使用的离子交换树脂，可以通过将0.5重量％的六偏磷酸钠引入到含有放射性的离子交换树脂离子交换树脂，将频率为20〜60kHz的超音速照射到离子交换树脂的浆料中，并从离子交换树脂中除去放射性原料。

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